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3-Chloro-1-propanol

3-Chloro-1-propanol Structure
CAS No.
627-30-5
Chemical Name:
3-Chloro-1-propanol
Synonyms
3-CHLOROPROPAN-1-OL;3-Chloropropanol;TRIMETHYLENE CHLOROHYDRIN;1-Propanol, 3-chloro-;3-Chloropropyl alcohol;NSC 60190;Chloro-1-propa;oro-1-propanoL;3-CHLORPROPANOL;Chloro-1-propanol
CBNumber:
CB2407458
Molecular Formula:
C3H7ClO
Molecular Weight:
94.54
MOL File:
627-30-5.mol
MSDS File:
SDS
Modify Date:
2023/11/27 17:17:22

3-Chloro-1-propanol Properties

Melting point -20 °C
Boiling point 160-162 °C(lit.)
Density 1.131 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
refractive index n20/D 1.445(lit.)
Flash point 164 °F
storage temp. 0-6°C
solubility 50g/l (slow decomposition)
pka 14.73±0.10(Predicted)
form Liquid
Specific Gravity 1.14
color Clear colorless to yellow
PH 3-4 (100g/l, H2O, 20℃)
Water Solubility 300 g/L (20 ºC)
BRN 773655
Exposure limits No exposure limit is set. A TLV-TWA air value of 100 ppm (approximately 400 mg/m3) is suggested for this compound.
Stability Stability Stable, but light-sensitive. Combustible. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents.
InChIKey LAMUXTNQCICZQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
CAS DataBase Reference 627-30-5(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry Reference 1-Propanol, 3-chloro-(627-30-5)
EPA Substance Registry System 3-Chloro-1-propanol (627-30-5)

SAFETY

Risk and Safety Statements

Symbol(GHS) 
GHS07
Signal word  Warning
Hazard statements  H315-H319-H335
Precautionary statements  P261-P264-P271-P280-P302+P352-P305+P351+P338
Hazard Codes  Xn
Risk Statements  22-36/37/38
Safety Statements  26-36-36/37/39
RIDADR  UN 2849 6.1/PG 3
WGK Germany  3
RTECS  UA8930000
TSCA  Yes
HazardClass  6.1
PackingGroup  III
HS Code  29055910
NFPA 704
2
2 0

3-Chloro-1-propanol price More Price(3)

Manufacturer Product number Product description CAS number Packaging Price Updated Buy
TCI Chemicals (India) C0270 3-Chloro-1-propanol min. 98.0 % 627-30-5 25G ₹2300 2022-05-26 Buy
TCI Chemicals (India) C0270 3-Chloro-1-propanol min. 98.0 % 627-30-5 100G ₹5100 2022-05-26 Buy
TCI Chemicals (India) C0270 3-Chloro-1-propanol min. 98.0 % 627-30-5 500G ₹16900 2022-05-26 Buy
Product number Packaging Price Buy
C0270 25G ₹2300 Buy
C0270 100G ₹5100 Buy
C0270 500G ₹16900 Buy

3-Chloro-1-propanol Chemical Properties,Uses,Production

Chemical Properties

Colorless to pale-yellow liquid; characteristic odor. Soluble in water, alcohols, and ethers; insoluble in hydrocarbons. Combustible.

Uses

3-Chloro-1-propanol is used in organicsynthesis to produce cyclopropane andtrimethylene oxide. It is an intermediate inthe synthesis of pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, antiseptic agents, and dyes. It is an inhibitor of triosephosphate isomerase and glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate dehydrogenase.

Preparation

3-Chloro-1-propanol is synthesized by the reaction of 1, 3-propanediol and hydrochloric acid, using benzene sulfonic acid as the catalyst.
Reaction: 250 g of trimethylene glycol are shaken with 450 g of sulfur chloride, the mixture becoming warm, sulfur dioxide being rapidly evolved, and sulfur deposited. This reaction continues for 1 hours without heating, whereafter the mixture is heated for a further 6 hours on the water-bath and then for 30 min, over a free flame. When no more sulfur dioxide is evolved, the mixture is allowed to cool, then extracted several times with ether. The sulfur is washed with ether, and the united ethereal layers are shaken with sodium carbonate solution to remove sulfur dioxide, dried over sodium sulfate, and freed from ether. The residue is fractionated and the fraction of b.p. 140-180° C is redistilled, giving 60% (160 g) of 3-chloro-1-propanol, b.p. 160-164°C/760 mm, 60-64° C/10 mm.
J. Amer. Chem. Soc, 38, 2481 (1916)
J. Chem. Soc, 1928, 2439

General Description

3-Chloro-1-propanol appears as a colorless liquid with a mild odor. Slightly denser than water. Toxic by ingestion and inhalation . Flash point 270°F. Used to make plastics, resins and other chemicals.

Reactivity Profile

3-Chloro-1-propanol may be sensitive to prolonged exposure to light. 3-Chloro-1-propanol may react with oxidizing agents. .

Health Hazard

3-Chloro-1-propanol also know as Trimethylene chlorohydrin, is a moderatelytoxic compound. Skin contact can cause irritation.Ingestion can result in CNSdepression, muscle contraction, gastrointesti nal pain, and ulceration or stomach bleed ing. High dosage can cause liver injury. Thetoxicity of this compound, however, is lesssevere than that of its isomer, propylene β-chlorohydrin.
LD50 value, oral (mice): 2300 mg/kg

Fire Hazard

Combustible material: may burn but does not ignite readily. When heated, vapors may form explosive mixtures with air: indoors, outdoors and sewers explosion hazards. Contact with metals may evolve flammable hydrogen gas. Containers may explode when heated. Runoff may pollute waterways. Substance may be transported in a molten form.

Safety Profile

Moderately toxic by ingestion. Mutation data reported. Chloropropanols have mutagenic and carcinogenic properties. The 3-monochloropropanol (3-MCPD) is the main chloropropanol found in hydrolyzates of vegetable protein (HVP) made by acid hydrolysis.

Waste Disposal

Trimethylene chlorohydrin is burned in achemical incinerator equipped with an afterburner and scrubber.

Global( 377)Suppliers
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