BERYLLIUM SULFATE

BERYLLIUM SULFATE Structure
CAS No.
13510-49-1
Chemical Name:
BERYLLIUM SULFATE
Synonyms
BeSO4;berylliumsulfate(1:1);Beryllium sulfate (1:1);berylliumsulfate(beso4);Beryllium sulfate, alpha;Beryllium sulfate(BeSO4);Sulfuric acid,beryllium salt;Sulfuric acid, beryllium salt;Sulfuricacid,berylliumsalt(1:1);Sulfuric acid, beryllium salt (1:1)
CBNumber:
CB3506174
Molecular Formula:
Be.H2O4S
Molecular Weight:
107.09
MOL File:
13510-49-1.mol
Modify Date:
2024/12/18 14:08:52

BERYLLIUM SULFATE Properties

Melting point 1127°C
Density 2.500
form colorless tetragonal crystals
color Colorless, tetragonal, hygroscopic crystals
Water Solubility g/100g solution H2O: 26.69 (0°C), 29.22 (25°C), 45.28 (100°C); solid phase, BeSO4 · 4H2O [KRU93]; insoluble alcohol [HAW93]
EPA Substance Registry System Beryllium sulfate (13510-49-1)

SAFETY

Risk and Safety Statements

BERYLLIUM SULFATE Chemical Properties,Uses,Production

Chemical Properties

Colorless crystals. Soluble in water; insoluble in alcohol.

Physical properties

Colorless crystalline solid; tetragonal crystal system; hygroscopic; density 2.50 g/cm3 (tetrahydrate 1.71 g/cm3); tetrahydrated salt loses water of crystallization on heating; further heating to 550°C causes decomposition; soluble in water, tetrahydrate more soluble in water (30.5g/100g at 30°) than the anhydrous salt; insoluble in alcohol.

Uses

No major commercial application of beryllium sulfate is known.

Preparation

Beryllium sulfate may be prepared by treating an aqueous solution of any beryllium salt with sulfuric acid, followed by evaporation of the solution and crystallization. The hydrated product may be converted to anhydrous salt by heating at 400°C.

Definition

ChEBI: A metal sulfate in which the metal is beryllium (in the +2 oxidation state) and the ratio of beryllium to sulfate is 1:1.

General Description

Colorless, odorless crystals. Highly toxic by inhalation and ingestion. Sinks and mixes with water.

Air & Water Reactions

Soluble in water.

Reactivity Profile

BERYLLIUM SULFATE is incompatible with the following: Acids, caustics, chlorinated hydrocarbons, oxidizers, molten lithium .

Hazard

A confirmed carcinogen.

Health Hazard

Any dramatic, unexplained weight loss should be considered as possible first indication of beryllium disease. Other symptoms include anorexia, fatigue, weakness, malaise. Inhalation causes pneumonitis, nasopharyngitis, tracheobronchitis, dyspnea, chronic cough. Contact with eyes causes conjunctival inflammation. Contact with skin causes dermatitis of primary irritant or sensitization type; causes ulcer formation when in contact with cuts.

Fire Hazard

Special Hazards of Combustion Products: Toxic beryllium oxide and sulfuric acid fumes may form in fire.

Safety Profile

Confirmed carcinogen withexperimental tumorigenic data. Acute poison byinhalation, ingestion, intraperitoneal, subcutaneous,intravenous, and intratracheal routes. Mutation data reported. When heated to decomposition itemits very toxic fumes of SOx an

BERYLLIUM SULFATE Preparation Products And Raw materials

Raw materials

Preparation Products

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Beryllium sulfate (1:1) Beryllium sulfate(BeSO4) Beryllium sulfate, alpha berylliumsulfate(1:1) berylliumsulfate(beso4) BeSO4 Sulfuric acid, beryllium salt (1:1) Sulfuricacid,berylliumsalt(1:1) Sulfuric acid, beryllium salt Sulfuric acid,beryllium salt 13510-49-1