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m-Toluidine

m-Toluidine Structure
CAS No.
108-44-1
Chemical Name:
m-Toluidine
Synonyms
META TOLUIDINE;m-Toluidin;3-METHYLALANINE;3-METHYLANILINE;3-Toluidine;3-AMINOTOLUENE;m-Aminotoluene;m-Methylaniline;1-Amino-3-methylbenzene;m-Toludine
CBNumber:
CB4277541
Molecular Formula:
C7H9N
Molecular Weight:
107.15
MOL File:
108-44-1.mol
MSDS File:
SDS
Modify Date:
2024/1/25 16:49:23

m-Toluidine Properties

Melting point -30 °C
Boiling point 203-204 °C(lit.)
Density 0.999 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
vapor pressure 0.3 hPa (20 °C)
refractive index n20/D 1.567(lit.)
Flash point 186 °F
storage temp. Store below +30°C.
solubility 0.2 g/100 mL (20°C)
pka 4.73(at 25℃)
form Crystalline Solid or Liquid
color White
PH 7 (H2O, 20℃)
Odor aromatic aniline-like odor
Water Solubility 0.2 g/100 mL (20 ºC)
Merck 14,9536
BRN 635944
Exposure limits TLV-TWA skin 2-ppm (~9 mg/m3) (ACGIH).
Dielectric constant 5.9500000000000002
InChIKey JJYPMNFTHPTTDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
LogP 1.4 at 25℃
CAS DataBase Reference 108-44-1(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry Reference Benzenamine, 3-methyl-(108-44-1)
EPA Substance Registry System m-Toluidine (108-44-1)

SAFETY

Risk and Safety Statements

Symbol(GHS) 
GHS06,GHS08,GHS09
Signal word  Danger
Hazard statements  H301+H311+H331-H317-H373-H410
Precautionary statements  P273-P280-P301+P310-P302+P352+P312-P304+P340+P311-P314
Hazard Codes  T,N
Risk Statements  45-23/24/25-33-50
Safety Statements  53-28-36/37-45-61-28A
RIDADR  UN 1708 6.1/PG 2
WGK Germany  2
RTECS  XU2800000
8-23
Autoignition Temperature >500 °C
Hazard Note  Toxic
TSCA  Yes
HazardClass  6.1
PackingGroup  II
HS Code  29171990
HS Code  29214300
NFPA 704
2
4 0

m-Toluidine price More Price(12)

Manufacturer Product number Product description CAS number Packaging Price Updated Buy
Sigma-Aldrich(India) 8.08314 m-Toluidine for synthesis 108-44-1 100ML ₹3760 2022-06-14 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich(India) 511218 m-Toluidine 99% 108-44-1 5ML ₹2349.03 2022-06-14 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich(India) 8.08314 m-Toluidine for synthesis 108-44-1 1L ₹6040.01 2022-06-14 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich(India) 511218 m-Toluidine 99% 108-44-1 100ML ₹3897 2022-06-14 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich(India) 511218 m-Toluidine 99% 108-44-1 1L ₹11128.1 2022-06-14 Buy
Product number Packaging Price Buy
8.08314 100ML ₹3760 Buy
511218 5ML ₹2349.03 Buy
8.08314 1L ₹6040.01 Buy
511218 100ML ₹3897 Buy
511218 1L ₹11128.1 Buy

m-Toluidine Chemical Properties,Uses,Production

Chemical Properties

Colorless liquid. Slightly soluble in water; soluble in alcohol or ether. Combustible.

Uses

m-Toluidine is an intermediate in the manu facture of dyes and other chemicals.

General Description

A clear colorless liquid. Flash point below 200°F. Vapors heavier than air. Toxic by inhalation, ingestion, and skin absorption in high concentrations or under prolonged exposures. Used in the manufacture of organic chemicals. Density about 8 lb / gal.

Reactivity Profile

m-Toluidine neutralizes acids in exothermic reactions to form salts plus water. May be incompatible with isocyanates, halogenated organics, peroxides, phenols (acidic), epoxides, anhydrides, and acid halides. May generate hydrogen, a flammable gas, in combination with strong reducing agents such as hydrides. Can react vigorously with oxidizing reagents. Emits toxic fumes of oxides of nitrogen when heated to decomposition [Lewis, 3rd ed., 1993, p. 1253].

Health Hazard

The toxicity of m-toluidine is similar to thatof o-toluidine. The exposure routes are ingestion, inhalation, and absorption through skin.The toxic effects are methemoglobinemia,anemia, and hematuria. It metabolizes to 2-amino-4-methylphenol, the major componentexcreted in urine. Inhalation of 40-ppm concentration for an hour produced severe poi soning in humans. The oral LD50 value inmice is 740 mg/kg, which is in a range com parable to its o- and p-isomers.
The pure liquid is a mild to moderate skinirritant. Its irritating effect on the eyes ofrabbits was strong.
m-Toluidine did not induce any carcino genicity in test subjects. This finding is incontrast to its ortho-isomer. Nor did it produce any mutagenic activity.

Fire Hazard

Special Hazards of Combustion Products: Toxic oxides of nitrogen and flammable vapors may form in fire.

Safety Profile

Poison by ingestion and intraperitoneal routes, A skin and eye irritant. Flammable when exposed to heat or flame. Can react vigorously on contact with oxidizing materials. To fight fire, use foam, CO2, dry chemical. When heated to decomposition it emits hghly toxic fumes of NOx. See also ANILINE and o-TOLUIDINE.

Carcinogenicity

In an 18-month carcinogenicity diet evaluation in maleCD rats (8000 ppm for 3 months, and then 4000 ppm for additional 15 months; or 16,000 ppm for 3 months, and then 8000 for additional 15 months), and male and female CD-1 mice (16,000 ppm for 5 months, and then 4000 ppm in males and 8000 ppm in females for additional 13 months; or 32,000 ppm in both sexes for 5 months, and then 8000 ppm in males and 16,000 ppm in females for additional 13 months), there was no evidence of a significant increase of incidence of any kind of tumor in the rats, and only a significant increase in liver tumors in male mice.

Purification Methods

It can be purified as for aniline. Twice-distilled, m-toluidine is converted to the hydrochloride using a slight excess of HCl, and the salt is fractionally crystallised from 25% EtOH (five times), and from distilled water (twice), rejecting, in each case, the first material that crystallised out. The amine is regenerated and distilled as for o-toluidine. The benzoyl derivative has m 125o (from EtOH). [Berliner & May J Am Chem Soc 49 1007 1927, Beilstein 12 H 853, 12 I 397, 12 II 463, 12 III 1949, 12 IV 1813.]

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