Levocetirizine

Levocetirizine Structure
CAS No.
130018-77-8
Chemical Name:
Levocetirizine
Synonyms
LEVOCETRIZINE;(R)-2-[2-[4-(4-chlorophenyl)-phenylmethyl]-phenylmethyl-1-]-piperazinyl-]ethoxyl﹞acetic acid dihydrochloride;alerlisin;Cetirizine-d4;LEVOCETIRIZINE;(R)-Cetirizine;Levocetirizine-d4;(R)-Cetirizine-d4;Cetirizine R-Isomer;Levocetirizine-IP/IHS
CBNumber:
CB5712207
Molecular Formula:
C21H25ClN2O3
Molecular Weight:
388.89
MOL File:
130018-77-8.mol
MSDS File:
SDS
Modify Date:
2024/7/2 8:55:11

Levocetirizine Properties

Melting point 205-208°C (dec.)
Boiling point 542.1±45.0 °C(Predicted)
Density 1.237±0.06 g/cm3(Predicted)
storage temp. Sealed in dry,2-8°C
solubility DMSO: 78 mg/mL (200.57 mM);Ethanol: 78 mg/mL (200.57 mM)
pka 3.46±0.10(Predicted)
form Solid
color White to off-white
Water Solubility Water: 78 mg/mL (200.57 mM)
BCS Class 3
CAS DataBase Reference 130018-77-8(CAS DataBase Reference)

SAFETY

Risk and Safety Statements

Symbol(GHS) 
GHS07
Signal word  Warning
Hazard statements  H302-H315-H319-H335
Precautionary statements  P261-P305+P351+P338
HS Code  29335990

Levocetirizine Chemical Properties,Uses,Production

Description

The (R)-enantiomer of the second-generation antihistamine cetirizine, levocetirizine, was first introduced in Germany for seasonal allergic rhinitis (including ocular symptoms), perennial allergic rhinitis and chronic idiopathic urticaria. The dihydrochloride salt can be prepared in four steps from optically active 4-chlorobenzhydrylamine obtained by resolution of its racemate with (+)-tartaric acid. Levocetirizine (eutomer) is a 2-fold more potent H1 antagonist than cetirizine whereas the other enantiomer (distomer) is 10-fold less potent compared to levocetirizine. Pharmacodynamic studies on healthy volunteers showed that compared to cetirizine, half the dose of levocetirizine (5 mg) was necessary to obtain similar inhibitory effects in the skin test of histamine-induced wheal and flare as well as on histamine-induced nasal congestion and nasal resistance. There was no evidence of chiral inversion of levocetirizine in vivo in several species including human. The daily dose of drug is rapidly and extensively absorbed in human. Interestingly, its volume of distribution (0.41 kg/L) is smaller than that of the distomer (0.60 kg/L). The low volume of distribution is considered as favorable for an antihistamine both in terms of efficacy and safety. Due to its high metabolic stability and lack of effect on the activities of the major CYP isoenzymes, levocetirizine is unlikely to cause interactions with other administered drugs. No clinically relevant effect on electrocardiograms of healthy volunteers was detected.

Chemical Properties

Off-White Solid

Uses

A nonsedating type histamine H1-receptor antagonist. A major metabolite of Hydroxyzine. Pharmacological activity resides primarily in the (R)-isomer. Antihystaminic.

Levocetirizine Preparation Products And Raw materials

Raw materials

Preparation Products

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LEVOCETIRIZINE alerlisin LevocetirizineHydrochloride 2-[2-[4-[(4-Chlorophenyl)-phenyl-methyl]piperazin-1-yl]ethoxy]acetic acid Cetirizine-d4 Levocetirizine-d4 (R)-Cetirizine (R)-Cetirizine Dihydrochloride 2-[2-[4-[(R)-(4-Chlorophenyl)phenylMethyl]-1-piperazinyl]ethoxy]acetic Acid Dihydrochloride (R)-Cetirizine-d4 -2-(2-(4-((4-Chlorophenyl) Cetirizine R-Isomer 2-[2-[4-[(R)-(4-chlorophenyl)-phenylmethyl]-1-piperazinyl]ethoxy]acetic acid Cetirizine Impurity 20 (R)-2-(2-(4-((4-Chlorophenyl)(phenyl)methyl)piperazin-1-yl)ethoxy)acetic acid Acetic acid, 2-[2-[4-[(R)-(4-chlorophenyl)phenylmethyl]-1-piperazinyl]ethoxy]- Levoce/0/2/7/5/9/8/4/7/2/5/5/-tirizine Levocetirizine-IP/IHS LevocetirizineQ: What is Levocetirizine Q: What is the CAS Number of Levocetirizine Q: What is the storage condition of Levocetirizine LEVOCETRIZINE (R)-2-[2-[4-(4-chlorophenyl)-phenylmethyl]-phenylmethyl-1-]-piperazinyl-]ethoxyl﹞acetic acid dihydrochloride Benodanil Impurity 17 (Pyracarbolid) Levocetirizine Hydrochloride IP / USP Levocetirizine (R)-2-(2-(4-((4-chlorophenyl)(phenyl)methyl)piperazin-1- yl)ethoxy)acetic acid LevocetirizineDihydrochloride(USP) 130018-77-8 C21H21ClN2O3D4 C21H25ClN2O3 XYZAL Aromatics Chiral Reagents Heterocycles Intermediates & Fine Chemicals Pharmaceuticals