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Hafnium oxide

Hafnium oxide Structure
CAS No.
12055-23-1
Chemical Name:
Hafnium oxide
Synonyms
HfO2;dioxohafniuM;HAFNIUM(IV) OXIDE;Hafnium oxide powder;Hafnia;Hafnia, felt;Hafnium oxid;HAFNIUM OXIDE;HAFNIUM OXIDE;Hafnia paralvei
CBNumber:
CB5737990
Molecular Formula:
HfO2
Molecular Weight:
210.49
MOL File:
12055-23-1.mol
MSDS File:
SDS
Modify Date:
2024/1/19 11:28:51

Hafnium oxide Properties

Melting point 2810 °C
Density 9.68 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
refractive index 2.13 (1700 nm)
solubility insoluble in H2O
form powder
color Off-white
Specific Gravity 9.68
Water Solubility Insoluble in water.
Crystal Structure Monoclinic
Merck 14,4588
Exposure limits ACGIH: TWA 0.5 mg/m3
NIOSH: IDLH 50 mg/m3; TWA 0.5 mg/m3
InChIKey CJNBYAVZURUTKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
CAS DataBase Reference 12055-23-1(CAS DataBase Reference)
EPA Substance Registry System Hafnium oxide (HfO2) (12055-23-1)

SAFETY

Risk and Safety Statements

Symbol(GHS) 
GHS07
Signal word  Warning
Hazard statements  H315-H319
Precautionary statements  P264-P280-P302+P352-P337+P313-P305+P351+P338-P362+P364-P332+P313
Safety Statements  22-24/25
WGK Germany  3
TSCA  Yes
HS Code  28259085
NFPA 704
0
1 0

Hafnium oxide price More Price(20)

Manufacturer Product number Product description CAS number Packaging Price Updated Buy
Sigma-Aldrich(India) 769401 Hafnium(IV) oxide pellets, diam. × thickness 13?mm × 5?mm 12055-23-1 25G ₹10825 2022-06-14 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich(India) 769398 Hafnium(IV) oxide pellets, diam. × thickness 9?mm × 4.2?mm 12055-23-1 25G ₹13953.43 2022-06-14 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich(India) 203394 Hafnium(IV) oxide ≥99.95% 12055-23-1 1G ₹10229.63 2022-06-14 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich(India) 202118 Hafnium(IV) oxide powder, 98% 12055-23-1 25G ₹6062 2022-06-14 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich(India) 202118 Hafnium(IV) oxide powder, 98% 12055-23-1 100G ₹16518.95 2022-06-14 Buy
Product number Packaging Price Buy
769401 25G ₹10825 Buy
769398 25G ₹13953.43 Buy
203394 1G ₹10229.63 Buy
202118 25G ₹6062 Buy
202118 100G ₹16518.95 Buy

Hafnium oxide Chemical Properties,Uses,Production

Description

Hafnium is a shiny, silvery, ductile metal and resistant to corrosion. The physical properties of hafnium metal samples are markedly affected by zirconium impurities, especially the nuclear properties, as these two elements are among the most difficult to separate because of their chemical similarity. Hafnia is used in optical coatings and as a high-k dielectric in dynamic randomaccess memory (DRAM) capacitors. Hafnium (IV) oxide is a colourless, inert solid and has been reported as one of the most common and stable compounds of hafnium. It is an electrical insulator. Hafnium dioxide is an intermediate in some processes that give hafnium metal. It reacts with strong acids and strong bases. It dissolves slowly in hydrofluoric acid. At high temperatures, it reacts with chlorine in the presence of graphite or carbon tetrachloride and forms the hafnium tetrachloride. Hafnium-based oxides are currently important materials to replace silicon oxide as a gate insulator because of its high dielectric constant. Hafnium (Hf) is found in association with zirconium ores, production based on zircon (ZrSiO4) concentrates which contain 0.5%–2% hafnium. Hafnium has extensive applications in industries especially because of its resistance to corrosion. Different compounds of hafnium used in ceramics industry are hafnium boride, hafnium carbide, hafnium nitride, hafnium oxide, hafnium silicate, and hafnium titanate. Hafnium-based oxides are currently leading candidates to replace silicon oxide as a gate insulator in fieldeffect transistors.

Chemical Properties

Hafnium oxide is a white cubic crystal, insoluble in water, hydrochloric acid, nitric acid and other common inorganic acids, and slowly dissolves in hydrofluoric acid to form fluorohafnate. It reacts with hot concentrated sulfuric acid or bisulfate to produce hafnium sulfate. Mix and heat with carbon in the presence of chlorine to obtain hafnium tetrachloride. It reacts with potassium fluorosilicate to produce potassium fluorohafnate.

Physical properties

Hafnium oxide (HfO2) is a white crystalline powder. Pure hafnium oxide exists in three forms, one in the amorphous state and the other two in the crystalline state. When unstable compounds such as hafnium hydroxide and hafnium oxychloride are calcined at <400°C, amorphous hafnium oxide can be obtained. Continue to heat the hafnium oxide to 450-480°C, and start to transform into monoclinic crystals, and continue to heat to 1000-1650°C to gradually increase the lattice constant, and transform into a monomer of 4 hafnium oxide molecules. At 1700~1865℃, it starts to transform into tetragonal crystal system. Hafnium is a refractory metal which occurs in nature in zirconium minerals.
hafnium oxide crystal structure

Uses

Hafnium(IV) oxide is used as Intermediates, Paint additives and coating additives, metal Products. And it is also used in optical coatings, as a refractory material in the insulation of such devices as thermocouples.

Potential Exposure

Hafnium metal has been used as a control rod material in nuclear reactors. Thus, those engaged in fabrication and machining of such rods may be exposed.

Shipping

UN1326 Hafnium powder, wetted with not <,25% water (a visible excess of water must be present) (1) mechanically produced, particle size<53 μm; (2) chemically produced, particle size<840 μm, Hazard Class: 4.1; Labels: 4.1-Flammable solid. UN2545 Hafnium pow der, dry, Hazard Class: 4.1; Labels: 4.1-Flammable solid. UN1346 Hafnium powder, wetted with not less than 25% water (a visible excess of water must be present) (1) mechanically produced, particle size less than 53 μm; (2) chemically produced, particle size less than 840 μm, Hazard Class: 4.1; Labels: 4.1-Flammable solid.

Incompatibilities

Fine powder or dust may form explosive mixture in air. The powder is highly flammable and a strong reducing agent. The powder or dust reacts with moisture forming flammable hydrogen gas; may spontaneously ignite on contact with moist air; and at higher temperatures, with nitrogen, phosphorous, oxygen, halogens, and sulfur; contact with hot nitric acid; heat, shock, friction, strong oxidizers; or ignition sources may cause explosions.

Waste Disposal

Recovery. Consider recycling, otherwise, this chemical must be disposed of in compliance with existing federal and local regulations.

Hafnium oxide Preparation Products And Raw materials

Raw materials

Preparation Products

Global( 190)Suppliers
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SNA HEALTHCARE PVT LTD +91-8652842416 +91-8652842416 Mumbai, India 88 58 Inquiry
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Central Drug House(P) Ltd. 91-11-49404040 New Delhi, India 6160 58 Inquiry
CLEARSYNTH LABS LTD. +91-22-45045900 Hyderabad, India 6351 58 Inquiry
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Zhuoer Chemical Co., Ltd 02120970332; +8613524231522 China 3005 58 Inquiry
Henan Tianfu Chemical Co.,Ltd. +86-0371-55170693 +86-19937530512 China 21675 55 Inquiry
career henan chemical co +86-0371-86658258 +8613203830695 China 29900 58 Inquiry
Chongqing Chemdad Co., Ltd +86-023-6139-8061 +86-86-13650506873 China 39916 58 Inquiry

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