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1-OCTENE

1-OCTENE Structure
CAS No.
111-66-0
Chemical Name:
1-OCTENE
Synonyms
OCT-1-ENE;Octen;OCTEN-1;Octylene;Neodene 8;I-Octen;1-C8H16;1-OCTENE;1-0ctene;OCTENE-1
CBNumber:
CB6708177
Molecular Formula:
C8H16
Molecular Weight:
112.21
MOL File:
111-66-0.mol
MSDS File:
SDS
Modify Date:
2024/6/26 14:42:13

1-OCTENE Properties

Melting point ?101 °C (lit.)
Boiling point 122-123 °C (lit.)
Density 0.715 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
vapor density 3.9 (vs air)
vapor pressure 36 mm Hg ( 38 °C)
refractive index n20/D 1.408(lit.)
FEMA 4293 | 1-OCTENE
Flash point 70 °F
storage temp. Store below +30°C.
solubility Soluble in acetone, benzene, and chloroform (Weast, 1986). Miscible with alcohol, ether (Windholz et al., 1983), and many aliphatic hydrocarbons.
pka >14 (Schwarzenbach et al., 1993)
form Liquid
Specific Gravity 0.714
color Clear
Odor gasoline
explosive limit 0.7-6.8%(V)
Odor Threshold 0.001ppm
Water Solubility Miscible with water, ether, alcohol and acetone.
Merck 14,1764
JECFA Number 2191
BRN 1734497
Henry's Law Constant 0.952 at 25 °C (Hine and Mookerjee, 1975)
Dielectric constant 2.1(20℃)
Stability Stable. Highly flammable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents, acids.
LogP 4.47 at 20℃
CAS DataBase Reference 111-66-0(CAS DataBase Reference)
EPA Substance Registry System 1-Octene (111-66-0)

SAFETY

Risk and Safety Statements

Symbol(GHS) 
GHS02,GHS08,GHS09
Signal word  Danger
Hazard statements  H225-H304-H410
Precautionary statements  P210-P233-P240-P273-P301+P310-P331
Hazard Codes  F,Xn,N
Risk Statements  11-51/53-65-10-66-50/53-38
Safety Statements  16-60-62-61
RIDADR  UN 3295 3/PG 2
WGK Germany  1
RTECS  RH2207000
Autoignition Temperature 446 °F
TSCA  Yes
HazardClass  3
PackingGroup  II
HS Code  29012990
Toxicity LD50 orally in Rabbit: > 5000 mg/kg LD50 dermal Rabbit > 2000 mg/kg
NFPA 704
3
1 0

1-OCTENE price More Price(15)

Manufacturer Product number Product description CAS number Packaging Price Updated Buy
Sigma-Aldrich(India) W429300 1-Octene 98% 111-66-0 1SAMPLE ₹4736.78 2022-06-14 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich(India) W429300 1-Octene 98% 111-66-0 1KG ₹9709.88 2022-06-14 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich(India) W429300 1-Octene 98% 111-66-0 5KG ₹23632.5 2022-06-14 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich(India) 8.20928 1-Octene for synthesis 111-66-0 5ML ₹2000 2022-06-14 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich(India) 8.20928 1-Octene for synthesis 111-66-0 250ML ₹2360 2022-06-14 Buy
Product number Packaging Price Buy
W429300 1SAMPLE ₹4736.78 Buy
W429300 1KG ₹9709.88 Buy
W429300 5KG ₹23632.5 Buy
8.20928 5ML ₹2000 Buy
8.20928 250ML ₹2360 Buy

1-OCTENE Chemical Properties,Uses,Production

Chemical Properties

colourless liquid

Physical properties

Clear, colorless, flammable liquid with a mild but unpleasant hydrocarbon odor. Based on a triangle bag odor method, an odor threshold concentration of 1.0 ppbv was reported by Nagata and Takeuchi (1990).

Uses

1-Octene acts as a comonomer used in the preparation of polyethylene, especially high-density polyethylene (HDPE) and linear low-density polyethylene(LLDPE) resins. It is also used in organic synthesis, surfactants and plasticizers. Further, it is used in process regulators and viscosity adjustors. In addition to this, it is used in the preparation of linear aldehyde through the oxo synthesis (hydroformylation) to get the nonanal.

Definition

ChEBI: An octene with an unsaturation C-1.

Production Methods

Production method: 1) from Allyl chloride and n-Amyl magnesium bromide. 2) from Octanol with Iodine and red phosphorus. 3) from Monosodium acetylene with Octyl iodide in liquid Ammonia at 40” C. under pressure.

General Description

A colorless liquid. Flash point 70°F. Insoluble in water and less dense (at about 6 lb / gal) than water. Hence floats on water. Vapors are heavier than air and may settle in depressions. Reported to biodegrade very slowly. Used in organic synthesis, surfactants, and plasticizers.

Air & Water Reactions

Highly flammable. Insoluble in water.

Reactivity Profile

1-OCTENE may react vigorously with strong oxidizing agents. May react exothermically with reducing agents to release hydrogen gas. In the presence of various catalysts (such as acids) or initiators, may undergo exothermic addition polymerization reactions.

Health Hazard

Generally low toxicity. Mildly anesthetic at high vapor concentrations. May irritate eyes.

Environmental Fate

Biological. Biooxidation of 1-octene may occur yielding 7-octen-1-ol, which may oxidize to 7- octenoic acid (Dugan, 1972).
Photolytic. Atkinson and Carter (1984) reported a rate constant of 8.1 x 10-18 cm3/molecule?sec for the reaction of 1-octene and OH radicals in the atmosphere.
Chemical/Physical. The reaction of ozone and OH radicals with 1-octene was studied in a flexible outdoor Teflon chamber (Paulson and Seinfeld, 1992). 1-Octene reacted with ozone producing heptanal, a thermally stabilized C7 biradical, and hexane at yields of 80, 10, and 1%, respectively. With OH radicals, only 15% of 1-octene was converted to heptanal. In both reactions, the remaining compounds were tentatively identified as alkyl nitrates (Paulson and Seinfeld, 1977). Grosjean et al. (1996) investigated the atmospheric chemistry of 1-octene with ozone and an ozone-nitrogen oxide mixture under ambient conditions. The reaction of 1-octene and ozone in the dark yielded formaldehyde, hexanal, heptanal, cyclohexanone, and a compound tentatively identified as 2-oxoheptanal. The sunlight irradiation of 1-octene with ozone-nitrogen oxide yielded the following carbonyls: formaldehyde, acetaldehyde, propanal, 2-butanone, butanal, pentanal, glyoxal, hexanal, heptanal, and pentanal.
Chemical/Physical. Complete combustion in air yields carbon dioxide and water.

Purification Methods

Distil 1-octene under nitrogen from sodium which removes water and peroxides. Peroxides can also be removed by percolation through dried, acid washed, alumina. Store it under N2, or Ar in the dark. [Strukul & Michelin J Am Chem Soc 107 7563 1985, Beilstein 1 H 221, 1 II 199, 1 IV 874.]

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