Silydianin
![Silydianin Structure](CAS/GIF/29782-68-1.gif)
- CAS No.
- 29782-68-1
- Chemical Name:
- Silydianin
- Synonyms
- SILIDIANIN;SILYDIANIN;SILYDIANIN(P);Silydianin,SD;SILYDIANIN hplc;Silydianin (20 mg);SILYDIANIN USP/EP/BP;Silydianin, 98%, from Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn.;(3R,3aR,6R,7aR,8R)-7a-Hydroxy-8-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-4-((2R,3R)-3,5,7-trihydroxy-4-oxochroman-2-yl)-3,3a,6,7a-tetrahydro-3,6-methanobenzofuran-7(2H)-one;(3R,8R)-2,3,3aβ,7a-Tetrahydro-7aβ-hydroxy-8-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-4-[(2R,3R)-3,5,7-trihydroxy-3,4-dihydro-4-oxo-2H-1-benzopyran-2-yl]-3α,6α-methanobenzofuran-7(6H)-one
- CBNumber:
- CB7106055
- Molecular Formula:
- C25H22O10
- Molecular Weight:
- 482.44
- MOL File:
- 29782-68-1.mol
- Modify Date:
- 2024/4/16 11:48:07
Silydianin Chemical Properties,Uses,Production
Description
Silydianin is a flavonolignan found in S. marianum and has diverse biological activities. It inhibits tyrosinase (IC50 = 2.6 μM for the mushroom enzyme) and scavenges DPPH radicals in a cell-free assay (IC50 = 66.8 μM). Silydianin (100 μM) protects against cytotoxicity induced by allyl alcohol, carbon tetrachloride, paracetamol (acetaminophen), or D-galactosamine in primary human hepatocytes. It inhibits the proliferation of DU145 and PC3 prostate cancer cells when used at a concentration of 90 μM. Silydianin (1%) prevents methacholine-induced airway hyperresponsiveness (AHR) and reduces blood and bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF) levels of eosinophils in an ovalbumin-sensitized mouse model of allergic asthma when administered via inhalation.
Originator
Silydianin was isolated for the first time by G. M schlin during initial experiments with S. marianum fruits as a compound named E5.
Cytotoxicity
Cell suspensions were incubated with different concentrations of silydianin (up to a final concentration of 1–100 μM) for 30 min at 37 °C in a dark incubator and untreated control samples. The samples were then centrifuged at 800–900 rpm, PMNs were resuspended in RPMI 1640, and 0.4% trypan blue and the viable and dead cells were scored. The cell viability was 94.8 ± 3.8% for silydianin at concentrations of 1–100 μM, indicating no cytotoxicity toward neutrophils[2].
References
[1] David Biedermann . “Oxidation of flavonolignan silydianin to unexpected lactone-acid derivative.” Phytochemistry Letters 30 (2019): Pages 14-20.
[2] Ma?gorzata Zielińska-Przyjemska, Krzysztof Wiktorowicz. “An in vitro study of the protective effect of the flavonoid silydianin against reactive oxygen species.” Phytotherapy Research 20 2 (2006): 115–9.
Silydianin Preparation Products And Raw materials
Raw materials
Preparation Products
Supplier | Tel | Country | ProdList | Advantage | Inquiry |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
CLEARSYNTH LABS LTD. | +91-22-45045900 | Hyderabad, India | 6351 | 58 | Inquiry |
Pharmaffiliates Analytics and Synthetics P. Ltd | +91-172-5066494 | Haryana, India | 6773 | 58 | Inquiry |
Chengdu GLP biotechnology Co Ltd | 028-87075086 13350802083 | CHINA | 1824 | 58 | Inquiry |
Chengdu Biopurify Phytochemicals Ltd. | +8618080483897 | China | 3424 | 58 | Inquiry |
BOC Sciences | +1-631-485-4226 | United States | 19553 | 58 | Inquiry |
career henan chemical co | +86-0371-86658258 15093356674; | China | 29826 | 58 | Inquiry |
Neostar United (Changzhou) Industrial Co., Ltd. | +86-519-519-85557386 | China | 12561 | 58 | Inquiry |
Hubei Ipure Biology Co., Ltd | +8613367258412 | China | 10326 | 58 | Inquiry |
Hefei TNJ Chemical Industry Co.,Ltd. | 0551-65418671 | China | 34571 | 58 | Inquiry |
Dideu Industries Group Limited | +86-29-89586680 +86-15129568250 | China | 26823 | 58 | Inquiry |
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