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2,2,3-TRIMETHYLBUTANE

2,2,3-TRIMETHYLBUTANE Structure
CAS No.
464-06-2
Chemical Name:
2,2,3-TRIMETHYLBUTANE
Synonyms
Triptan;TRIPTANE;PENTAMETHYLETHANE;TRIMETHYLBUTANE 2,2,3;2,3,3-TRIMETHYLBUTANE;2,2,3-TRIMETHYLBUTANE;2,2,3-trimethyl-butan;butane,2,2,3-trimethyl-;isopropyltrimethylmethane;2,2,3-Trimethylbutane >
CBNumber:
CB7260494
Molecular Formula:
C7H16
Molecular Weight:
100.2
MOL File:
464-06-2.mol
MSDS File:
SDS
Modify Date:
2024/2/29 17:50:40

2,2,3-TRIMETHYLBUTANE Properties

Melting point −25 °C(lit.)
Boiling point 80.9 °C(lit.)
Density 0.69 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
vapor pressure 3.37 psi ( 37.7 °C)
refractive index n20/D 1.389(lit.)
Flash point 20 °F
form Liquid
color Clear colorless
explosive limit ~7%
Water Solubility 4.38mg/L at 25℃
BRN 1730756
Dielectric constant 1.9(20℃)
LogP 3.59
CAS DataBase Reference 464-06-2(CAS DataBase Reference)
EPA Substance Registry System 2,2,3-Trimethylbutane (464-06-2)

SAFETY

Risk and Safety Statements

Symbol(GHS) 
GHS02,GHS07,GHS08,GHS09
Signal word  Danger
Hazard statements  H225-H304-H315-H336-H410
Precautionary statements  P210-P233-P273-P301+P310-P303+P361+P353-P331
Hazard Codes  F,Xn,N
Risk Statements  11-38-50/53-65-67
Safety Statements  9-16-29-33-60-61-62
RIDADR  UN 1206 3/PG 2
WGK Germany  1
Autoignition Temperature 842 °F
HazardClass  3.1
PackingGroup  II
HS Code  29011000
NFPA 704
3
0 0

2,2,3-TRIMETHYLBUTANE price More Price(3)

Manufacturer Product number Product description CAS number Packaging Price Updated Buy
Sigma-Aldrich(India) 132187 2,2,3-Trimethylbutane ≥99% 464-06-2 5G ₹6165 2022-06-14 Buy
TCI Chemicals (India) T0711 2,2,3-Trimethylbutane min. 96.0 % 464-06-2 5ML ₹4600 2022-05-26 Buy
TCI Chemicals (India) T0711 2,2,3-Trimethylbutane min. 96.0 % 464-06-2 25ML ₹17000 2022-05-26 Buy
Product number Packaging Price Buy
132187 5G ₹6165 Buy
T0711 5ML ₹4600 Buy
T0711 25ML ₹17000 Buy

2,2,3-TRIMETHYLBUTANE Chemical Properties,Uses,Production

Description

2,2,3-Trimethylbutane (i.e., triptane) is a potential gasoline octane booster with a research octane number (RON) of 112. it is also used as a fuel additive and in comparative rate of thermal decomposition (CRTD) single-pulse surge tube studies[1-2].

Chemical Properties

Colorless liquid. Soluble in alcohol; insoluble in water.

Uses

Organic synthesis, aviation fuel.

Preparation

2,2,3-Trimethylbutane (triptane) selectively forms from dimethyl ether at low temperatures on acid zeolites[3].
We report herein the first selective catalytic conversion of DME to triptane on halide-free catalysts, specifically on crystalline solid acids, at much lower reaction temperatures (453–493 K) and higher DME pressures (60–250 kPa) than in established methanol/DME to hydrocarbon processes. Low temperatures avoid intervening skeletal isomerization and b-scission of triptyl chains or their precursors. These processes would otherwise occur before the methylation events that form the C7 chains containing the triptane backbone, which desorb irreversibly as triptane.
2,2,3-TRIMETHYLBUTANE synthesis

Hazard

Flammable, moderate fire risk.

References

[1] NOUR ATEF. Chemical kinetic study of triptane (2,2,3-trimethylbutane) as an anti-knock additive[J]. Combustion and Flame, 2019. DOI:10.1016/j.combustflame.2019.09.006.
[2] TSANG W. Comparative rate single-pulse shock tube studies on the thermal decomposition of cyclohexene, 2,2,3-trimethylbutane, isopropyl bromide, and ethylcyclobutane[J]. International Journal of Chemical Kinetics, 1970. DOI:10.1002/kin.550020406.
[3] JOHN?H. AHN; Enrique I Prof; Burcin Temel Dr. Selective Homologation Routes to 2,2,3-Trimethylbutane on Solid Acids?[J]. Angewandte Chemie International Edition, 2009. DOI:10.1002/anie.200900541.

2,2,3-TRIMETHYLBUTANE Preparation Products And Raw materials

Global( 91)Suppliers
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TCI Chemicals (India) Pvt. Ltd. 1800 425 7889 New Delhi, India 6778 58 Inquiry
A.J Chemicals 91-9810153283 New Delhi, India 6124 58 Inquiry
ROSEWA HOLDING GROUP CO.,LIMITED +86-023-62871537 China 2850 58 Inquiry
Dayang Chem (Hangzhou) Co.,Ltd. 571-88938639 +8617705817739 China 52861 58 Inquiry
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Hefei TNJ Chemical Industry Co.,Ltd. 0551-65418671 China 34571 58 Inquiry
Chemsigma International Co., Ltd. +86-18136843612 +86-19951791336 China 1229 58 Inquiry
2,2,3-TRIMETHYLBUTANE 2,3,3-TRIMETHYLBUTANE PENTAMETHYLETHANE TRIPTANE 2,2,3-trimethyl-butan butane,2,2,3-trimethyl- isopropyltrimethylmethane trimethylbutane(non-specificname) Triptan TRIMETHYLBUTANE 2,2,3 2,2,3-TRIMETHYLBUTANE, 99+% 2,2,3-TRIMETHYLBUTANE 95+% Pentamethylethane, Triptane 2,2,3-Trimethylbutane,Pentamethylethane, Triptane 2,2,3-Trimethylbutane, pure, 99% 2,2,3-TriMethylbutane, 99%, pure 2,2,3-Trimethylbutane > 464-06-2 464062 CH3CCH32CHCH32 CH32CHCCH33 Organic Building Blocks Building Blocks Acyclic Alkanes