Dichloroacetonitrile
- CAS No.
- 3018-12-0
- Chemical Name:
- Dichloroacetonitrile
- Synonyms
- DICHLOROACETONITRILE;dichloro-acetonitril;Acetnitrile,dichloro-;dichloromethylcyanide;25kgs kfaft paper bag;Dichloromethyl cyanide;Dichloroacetonitrile>1,1-Dichlorocarbonitrile;2,2-Dichloroethanenitrile;Dichloroacetonitrile, 98+%
- CBNumber:
- CB7853456
- Molecular Formula:
- C2HCl2N
- Molecular Weight:
- 109.94
- MOL File:
- 3018-12-0.mol
- MSDS File:
- SDS
- Modify Date:
- 2024/10/28 10:09:23
Boiling point | 110-112 °C(lit.) |
---|---|
Density | 1.369 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.) |
refractive index |
n |
Flash point | 96 °F |
storage temp. | 0-6°C |
solubility | soluble in Methanol |
color | Colorless to Light yellow to Light orange |
Specific Gravity | 1.37 |
BRN | 1739029 |
Exposure limits | NIOSH: IDLH 25 mg/m3 |
Stability | Stable. Combustible. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents. |
CAS DataBase Reference | 3018-12-0(CAS DataBase Reference) |
IARC | 3 (Vol. 52, 71) 1999 |
NIST Chemistry Reference | Acetonitrile, dichloro-(3018-12-0) |
EPA Substance Registry System | Dichloroacetonitrile (3018-12-0) |
SAFETY
Risk and Safety Statements
Symbol(GHS) | GHS02,GHS05,GHS07 |
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Signal word | Danger | |||||||||
Hazard statements | H226-H302-H314 | |||||||||
Precautionary statements | P210-P233-P280-P301+P312-P303+P361+P353-P305+P351+P338 | |||||||||
Hazard Codes | C | |||||||||
Risk Statements | 10-22-34 | |||||||||
Safety Statements | 26-36/37/39-45-25-16 | |||||||||
RIDADR | UN 2920 8/PG 2 | |||||||||
WGK Germany | 3 | |||||||||
RTECS | AL8465000 | |||||||||
F | 9-19 | |||||||||
HazardClass | 3 | |||||||||
PackingGroup | II | |||||||||
HS Code | 29269090 | |||||||||
NFPA 704 |
|
Dichloroacetonitrile price More Price(4)
Manufacturer | Product number | Product description | CAS number | Packaging | Price | Updated | Buy |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sigma-Aldrich | 125954 | Dichloroacetonitrile 98% | 3018-12-0 | 25G | ₹4806.3 | 2022-06-14 | Buy |
Sigma-Aldrich(India) | 125954 | Dichloroacetonitrile 98% | 3018-12-0 | 25G | ₹4806.3 | 2022-06-14 | Buy |
TCI Chemicals (India) | D2510 | Dichloroacetonitrile min. 98.0 % | 3018-12-0 | 25G | ₹4000 | 2022-05-26 | Buy |
TCI Chemicals (India) | D2510 | Dichloroacetonitrile min. 98.0 % | 3018-12-0 | 500G | ₹34900 | 2022-05-26 | Buy |
Dichloroacetonitrile Chemical Properties,Uses,Production
Chemical Properties
colourless liquid
Uses
Dichloroacetonitrile can be used as a reactant to prepare:
- Chiral α, α-dichloro-β-aminonitriles via Pd-catalyzed enantioselective Mannich-type reaction with imines.
- α, α-dialkyl-substituted nitriles by an alkylation reaction with trialkylboranes in the presence of phenoxide base as a base.
- Halogenated pyridines via copper-catalyzed reaction with methacrolein.
- α,α-dichloro-β-hydroxy nitriles by condensation reaction with aldehydes and ketones in the presence of an alkoxide base.
- Selenium heterocycle derivatives via Diels–Alder cyclization with selenoaldehydes.
- Dichloroacetonitrile can also be used to develop an efficient method for the extraction and determination of common volatile halogenated disinfection by-products using the static headspace technique coupled with gas chromatography-mass spectrometry.
General Description
Clear liquid.
Air & Water Reactions
Burns slowly, emitting a thick black smoke, but will not flash . Water soluble.
Reactivity Profile
Dichloroacetonitrile is a halogenated nitrile. Nitriles may polymerize in the presence of metals and some metal compounds. They are incompatible with acids; mixing nitriles with strong oxidizing acids can lead to extremely violent reactions. Nitriles are generally incompatible with other oxidizing agents such as peroxides and epoxides. The combination of bases and nitriles can produce hydrogen cyanide. Nitriles are hydrolyzed in both aqueous acid and base to give carboxylic acids (or salts of carboxylic acids). These reactions generate heat. Peroxides convert nitriles to amides. Nitriles can react vigorously with reducing agents.
Health Hazard
ACUTE/CHRONIC HAZARDS: When heated to decomposition Dichloroacetonitrile emits toxic fumes of chlorine, cyanides and nitrogen oxides.
Fire Hazard
Dichloroacetonitrile is probably combustible.
Purification Methods
Purify the nitrile by distillation or by gas chromatography. [Beilstein 2 IV 506.] FLAMMABLE.
Dichloroacetonitrile Preparation Products And Raw materials
Raw materials
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Supplier | Tel | Country | ProdList | Advantage | Inquiry |
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CLEARSYNTH LABS LTD. | +91-22-45045900 | Hyderabad, India | 6257 | 58 | Inquiry |
TCI Chemicals (India) Pvt. Ltd. | 1800 425 7889 | New Delhi, India | 6768 | 58 | Inquiry |
Zandu Chemicals Limited | +91 22 2430 7021 | Mumbai, India | 19 | 58 | Inquiry |
Opulent Pharma | 08068441147Ext 981 | Gujarat, India | 810 | 58 | Inquiry |
Capot Chemical Co.,Ltd. | +86-(0)57185586718 +86-13336195806 | China | 29791 | 60 | Inquiry |
Henan Tianfu Chemical Co.,Ltd. | +86-0371-55170693 +86-19937530512 | China | 21634 | 55 | Inquiry |
Shanghai Time Chemicals CO., Ltd. | +86-021-57951555 +8617317452075 | China | 1803 | 55 | Inquiry |
career henan chemical co | +86-0371-86658258 +8613203830695 | China | 29884 | 58 | Inquiry |
Chongqing Chemdad Co., Ltd | +86-023-6139-8061 +86-86-13650506873 | China | 39894 | 58 | Inquiry |
CONIER CHEM AND PHARMA LIMITED | +8618523575427 | China | 49374 | 58 | Inquiry |
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