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1,3,4-Thiadiazole

1,3,4-Thiadiazole Structure
CAS No.
289-06-5
Chemical Name:
1,3,4-Thiadiazole
Synonyms
1,3,4-thiadiazole;Ceftezole Impurity 15;Ceftezole Impurity 12
CBNumber:
CB9842733
Molecular Formula:
C2H2N2S
Molecular Weight:
86.12
MOL File:
289-06-5.mol
Modify Date:
2023/5/4 17:34:37

1,3,4-Thiadiazole Properties

Melting point 42.5°C
Boiling point 204°C
Density 1.299 (estimate)
refractive index 1.5300 (estimate)
form solid
pka -0.33±0.10(Predicted)

1,3,4-Thiadiazole Chemical Properties,Uses,Production

Description

1,3,4-Thiadiazole is a five-membered, aromatic, weakly basic, planer, electron-deficient, conjugated heterocyclic ring system comprised of two carbon atoms, one sulfur atom, and two pyridine-like nitrogen atoms present at the 3- and 4-positions of the ring. The dipole moment (3.25 D) for 1,3,4-thiadiazole suggests that it is a polar symmetric molecule with pseudo-aromatic character. The carbon atoms at the 2- and 5-positions are electron deficient because of the inductive effect of nitrogen and sulfur and thus they are inert toward electrophilic substitution but reactive toward nucleophilic attack.

Uses

1,3,4-Thiadiazole, a bioisostere of the thiazole ring, has been used in the synthesis of cephalosporine and cefazedone, which are used as antibiotics. Megazole is another 1,3,4-thiadiazole-based drug, widely used in the treatment of African trypanosomes, also known as sleeping sickness. Azetepa, a phosphoruscontaining drug, has been used for the treatment of cancer. Tebtheuron is known as a broad-spectrum herbicide and is used to control a variety of weeds and herbaceous and woody plants. Numerous thiadiazole derivatives are patented as bactericides, insecticides, and fungicides.

Chemical Reactivity

Atomic charges have been calculated by the DFT method. The maximum charge was found at the S atom (0.818) and thus it is the favorite position for soft nucleophilic attack. The atomic charge on each carbon is ?0.3275. Because of the presence of the two pyridine-like nitrogen atoms in the ring, which make the C2 - and C5 -positions electronically poor, nucleophilic substitution of the leaving groups present at either the C2 - or C5 -position becomes highly facile. However, the atomic charge on N3 and N4 (?0.0308) makes them preferential sites for electrophilic attack and readily N-alkylated or N-acylated. In strongly basic conditions the thiadiazole ring leads to ring fission.

1,3,4-Thiadiazole Preparation Products And Raw materials

Raw materials

Preparation Products

1,3,4-Thiadiazole Suppliers

Global( 14)Suppliers
Supplier Tel Country ProdList Advantage Inquiry
CLEARSYNTH LABS LTD. +91-22-45045900 Hyderabad, India 6257 58 Inquiry
Guangzhou Austine Biotechnology Co., LTD 17727342298 China 2003 58 Inquiry
Henan Vcommend Consultrading Co., Ltd. 13393721940 China 9962 58 Inquiry
Guangdong Shengke Biochemical Technology Co., Ltd. 189-25112307 18925113981 China 10000 58 Inquiry
Yujinpharma(Tianjin) Technology Co.,Ltd. 13370351217 kungfu1217@1 China 9023 58 Inquiry
Guangdong Wengjiang Chemical Reagent Co.,Ltd. 0751-2815983 13927872582 China 3511 58 Inquiry
Bide Pharmatech Ltd. 400-1647117 13681763483 China 62163 58 Inquiry
ATK CHEMICAL COMPANY LIMITED 3429815786 13301662590 China 7685 55 Inquiry
Taizhou Changyuan Chemical Technology Co., Ltd. 15005869072 China 433 58 Inquiry
Beta Pharma, Inc. 203 786 5436 United States 6226 60 Inquiry

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1,3,4-thiadiazole Ceftezole Impurity 12 Ceftezole Impurity 15 289-06-5 C2H2N2S