ヒ酸鉛 化学特性,用途語,生産方法
解説
ヒ酸鉛,単斜晶系結晶.正四面体型のAsO4とPbが,それぞれ層をつくり,2:3の割合で重なっている.純粋なら無色.密度7.30 g cm-3.As-O1.64~1.73 Å.融点1042 ℃.水に難溶.濃硝酸には分解して溶ける.有毒
用途
冶金精製工程
製造
ヒ酸鉛:Pb3(AsO4)2(899.4).PbO2とAs2O5とを,るつぼ中で加熱すると得られる.
化学的特性
Lead arsenate is an odorless, heavy, white
powder, or crystals.
使用
Trilead Diarsenate was an inorganic insecticide used primarily on fruit orchards in the early 1900s, but is now officially banned as an insecticide.
職業ばく露
Used as an insecticide, herbicide, and
in manufacture of drugs; veterinary tapeworm medicine.
Incompatibilities: Violent reactions occur from contact
with oxidizers, chemically active metals; strong acids.
Acids and acid mists cause the release of arsine, a deadly
gas. Decomposes above 270C forming toxic fumes including arsenic and lead compounds
輸送方法
UN1617 Lead arsenates, Hazard Class: 6.1;
Labels: 6.1-Poisonous materials
不和合性
Used as an insecticide, herbicide, and
in manufacture of drugs; veterinary tapeworm medicine.
Incompatibilities: Violent reactions occur from contact
with oxidizers, chemically active metals; strong acids.
Acids and acid mists cause the release of arsine, a deadly
gas. Decomposes above 270C forming toxic fumes including arsenic and lead compounds
廃棄物の処理
Long- term storage in large,
weatherproof, and sift-proof storage bins or silos; may be
disposed of by conversion to soluble salt, such as chloride,
precipitation as sulfide and return to supplier
ヒ酸鉛 上流と下流の製品情報
原材料
準備製品