21-(3-ソジオオキシカルボニル-1-オキソプロポキシ)-11β,17-ジヒドロキシ-6α-メチルプレグナ-1,4-ジエン-3,20-ジオン 化学特性,用途語,生産方法
効能
抗炎症薬, 免疫抑制薬, グルココルチコイド受容体作動薬
商品名
ソル・メドロール (ファイザー)
説明
Methylprednisolone Sodium Succinate is the sodium succinate salt of a synthetic glucocorticoid receptor agonist with immunosuppressive and anti-inflammatory effects. It is converted into active prednisolone in the body, which activates glucocorticoid receptor-mediated gene expression. This includes inducing the synthesis of the anti-inflammatory protein IkappaB-alpha and inhibiting the synthesis of nuclear factor kappa B (NF-kappaB). As a result, proinflammatory cytokine production, such as IL-1, IL-2, and IL-6, is down-regulated, and cytotoxic T-lymphocyte activation is inhibited. Therefore, an overall reduction in chronic inflammation and autoimmune reactions may be achieved.
使用
6α-Methylprednisolone 21-Hemisuccinate is a glucocorticosteroid used in anti-inflammatory medication in the treatment of spinal cord injuries.
brand name
A-Methapred (Abbott);
A-Methapred (Hospira); Solu-Medrol (Pharmacia & Upjohn).
Biochem/physiol Actions
Glucocorticoid with slightly longer half-life than that of prednisolone.
副作用
Methylprednisolone Sodium Succinate is commonly given by injection and common side effects include: injection site pain/redness/swelling, nausea, vomiting, heartburn, headache, dizziness, difficulty sleeping, appetite changes, increased sweating, acne, increased blood sugar, sore throat, fever, chills, cough, white spots in the mouth. Serious side effects manifest as abnormal weight gain, menstrual disorders, bone/joint pain, easy bruising/bleeding, mental/mood changes, fast/slow/irregular heartbeat, stomach/intestinal bleeding symptoms, seizures, liver problems, and symptoms of severe allergic reactions. Contact your doctor if any of these serious adverse symptoms occur.
21-(3-ソジオオキシカルボニル-1-オキソプロポキシ)-11β,17-ジヒドロキシ-6α-メチルプレグナ-1,4-ジエン-3,20-ジオン 上流と下流の製品情報
原材料
準備製品