硫酸ニッケル(Ⅱ)アンモニウム六水和物 化学特性,用途語,生産方法
外観
緑色, 結晶~結晶性粉末
溶解性
水に可溶 (2.5g/100g, 3.5℃)。エタノールに殆ど不溶。水に溶けやすく、エタノールにほとんど溶けない。
化学的特性
Nickel ammonium sulfate is a green, odorless
powder.
使用
Nickel electrolyte for electroplating.
定義
ChEBI: A nickel coordination entity comprising ammonium, nickel and sulfate in which the ratio of ammonium to iron(2+) to sulfate ions is 2:1:2.
一般的な説明
NICKEL AMMONIUM SULFATE is a green crystalline solid. Mildly toxic, carcinogenic. When heated to decomposition NICKEL AMMONIUM SULFATE emits highly toxic fumes of metallic nickel, oxides of sulfur, and oxides of nitrogen (Lewis, 3rd ed., 1993, p. 910). The primary hazard is the threat to the environment. Immediate steps should be taken to limit its spread to the environment. NICKEL AMMONIUM SULFATE is used for electroplating nickel.
空気と水の反応
Water soluble. Forms an acidic aqueous solution.
反応プロフィール
NICKEL AMMONIUM SULFATE is a "double salt" that is a weak oxidizing agent. Gives an acidic solution when dissolved in water.
危険性
See nickel
健康ハザード
Inhalation causes irritation of nose and throat. Ingestion causes vomiting. Contact with eyes causes irritation. Contact with skin may cause dermatitis.
火災危険
Special Hazards of Combustion Products: Toxic oxides of nitrogen may be formed in fire.
安全性プロファイル
Confirmed human
carcinogen. Poison by ingestion. When
heated to decomposition it emits toxic
fumes of NOx, SOx, and Ni.
職業ばく露
This material is used in electroplating.
輸送方法
UN3288 Toxic solids, inorganic, n.o.s., Hazard
Class: 6.1; Labels: 6.1-Poisonous materials, Technical Name
Required. UN3077 Environmentally hazardous substances,
solid, n.o.s., Hazard Class: 9; Labels: 9-Miscellaneous hazardous
material, Technical Name Required.
純化方法
Crystallise this salt from water (3mL/g) on cooling from 90o to 0o.
不和合性
Forms an acidic solution with water.
A weak oxidizer; keep away from combustible materials,
reducing agents, including hydrides. Possible violent
reaction with strong acids. Incompatible with nickel nitrate,
sulfur, selenium, wood, organics, and other combustibles.
硫酸ニッケル(Ⅱ)アンモニウム六水和物 上流と下流の製品情報
原材料
準備製品