Noopept

Noopept 속성

Noopept C화학적 특성, 용도, 생산

개요

Noopept is the brand name for N-phenylacetyl-L-prolylglycine ethyl ester , a synthetic nootropic molecule. It has a similar effect to piracetam, in that it provides a mild cognitive boost after supplementation. It also provides a subtle psychostimulatory effect. Noopept is up to 1000-times more potent than the original racetam, Piracetam.

화학적 성질

Noopept is a synthetic nootropic molecule grouped in the racetam class but structurally different from racetams.It is primarily water-soluble nootropic, but won't easily dissolve in water or juice. So it may help if you take it with a meal containing healthy fats.

역사

Noopept (previously GVS-111) is a nootropic developed at the Zakusov Institute of Pharmacology (Russian Academy of Medical Sciences) by T. A. Gudasheva. It is one of several nootropics developed based on the structure of piracetam. Its advantage over piracetam is that it can be taken at a lower dose.
Noopept is a popular cognitive-enhancing supplement in the nootropic community. Proposed mechanism of actions based on preclinical studies include increasing acetylcholine signaling, increasing the expression of BDNF and NGF, protecting from glutamate toxicity, and increasing inhibitory neurotransmission in the brain.
www.alzdiscovery.org

용도

Noopept is a well-known nootropic that is often suggested as a first nootropic.Noopept is over 500 times more potentthan Piracetam.Like piracetam,it is capable of enhancing memory,learning,andfocus. Noopept is also a powerful antioxidant that prevents neurological disorders andhelps the brain grow.Because of this, it is thought to improve long-term memory. The human studies have shown promising results, with potential application in the treatment of Alzheimer's disease.

Mechanism of action

Noopept is believed to amplify acetylcholine activity in the body. The reason this is noteworthy is that acetylcholine is known as the "learning transmitter" due to its impact on learning. It’s also involved in memory, cognition, and the mind-muscle connection. Noopept has also been shown to upregulate the expression of both NGF and BDNF, two important brain proteins that impact cognition and memory. Animal models also indicate that noopept modulates both the AMPA and NMDA receptors, helping to prevent glutamate toxicity, while also enhancing neuroplasticity. Noopept is also known as a powerful neuroprotectant due to its anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties.

부작용

Noopept is associated with some mild side effects based on limited clinical evidence. possible side effects of noopept included sleep disturbances (5/31 patients), irritability (3/31), and increased blood pressure (7/31) (Neznamov and Teleshova, 2009).

제조 방법

Noopept (ethyl ester of N-phenylacetyl-L-prolylglycine) was designed as a drug at State Zakusov Institute of Pharmacology. The synthesis of the drug is based on the original hypothesis of peptide design, according to which structures similar to known psychotropic agents are reproduced using appropriate amino acids. The non-peptide prototype of Noopept is the nootropic drug Piracetam.

1. Perform the carboxylation of N-phenylacetyl-L-proline and ethyl glycine in the presence of isobutyl chloroformate.
2. Add slowly isobutyl chloroformate (1.17 g, 8.6 mmol) to a solution of N-phenylacetyl-L-proline (2.0 g, 8.6 mmol) dissolved in a mixed solvent of THF and dichloromethane (1:1; THF/dichloromethane (v/v)).3.Stir the mixture for 4 h at 0 ～5 °C
Molecular Mechanism Underlying the Action of Substituted Pro-Gly Dipeptide Noopept

참고 문헌

1) Ostrovskaya et al. (2007), The nootropic and neuroprotective proline-containing dipeptide noopept restores spatial memory and increases immunoreactivity to amyloid in an Alzheimer’s disease model; J. Psychopharmacol., 21 611 DOI:10.1177/0269881106071335
2) Jia et al. (2011), Neuroprotective and nootropic drug noopept rescues α-synuclein amyloid cytotoxicity; J. Mol. Biol., 414 699 DOI:10.1016/j.jmb.2011.09.044
3) Ostrovskaya et al. (2008), Noopept stimulates the expression of NGF and BDNF in rat hippocampus; Bull. Exp. Biol. Med., 146 334 DOI:10.1007/s10517-008-0297-x
4) Antipova et al. (2016), Dipeptide Piracetam Analogue Noopept Improves Viability of Hippocampal HT-22 Neurons in the Glutamate Toxicity Model; Bull. Exp. Biol. Med., 161 58 DOI:10.1007/s10517-016-3344-z
5) Ostrovskaya et al. (2014), Comparative activity of proline-containing dipeptide noopept and inhibitor of dipeptidyl peptidase-4 sitagliptin in a rat model of developing diabetes; Bull. Exp. Biol. Med., 156 342 DOI:10.1007/s10517-014-2345-z

Noopept 준비 용품 및 원자재

원자재

준비 용품

Noopept 공급 업체

공급자	전화	이메일	국가	제품 수	이점
Wuhan Nutra Biotechnology Co.,Ltd	+8617786394783	nutrabiotech@outlook.com	China	300	58
Wuhan senwayer century chemical Co.,Ltd	+undefined-27-86652399 +undefined13627115097	market02@senwayer.com	China	892	58
Shanghai Longyu Biotechnology Co., Ltd.	+8613917842738	info@longyupharma.com	China	2534	58
Dorne Chemical Technology co. LTD	+86-86-13583358881 +8618560316533	Ethan@dornechem.com	China	3146	58
Wuhan Fortuna Chemical Co., Ltd	+86-027-59207850	info@fortunachem.com	China	5987	58
Hong Kong Excellence Biotechnology Co., Ltd.		ada@sh-teruiop.com	China	882	58
Firsky International Trade (Wuhan) Co., Ltd	+8615387054039	admin@firsky-cn.com	China	436	58
Xiamen Wonderful Bio Technology Co., Ltd.	+8613043004613	Sara@xmwonderfulbio.com	China	305	58
Hebei Kingfiner Technology Development Co.Ltd	+86-15532196582 +86-15373005021	lisa@kingfinertech.com	China	2989	58
Guangzhou Tengyue Chemical Co., Ltd.	+86-86-18148706580 +8618826483838	evan@tyvovo.com	China	153	58

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