메틸이소프로필케톤

메틸이소프로필케톤
메틸이소프로필케톤 구조식 이미지
카스 번호:
563-80-4
한글명:
메틸이소프로필케톤
동의어(한글):
3-메틸뷰탄-2-온;메틸이소프로필케톤;메틸이소프로필케톤;3-메틸 뷰탄-2-온;2-아세틸프로판
상품명:
3-Methyl-2-butanone
동의어(영문):
3-Methylbutan-2-one;METHYL ISOPROPYL KETONE;MIPK;ISOPROPYL METHYL KETONE;3-methyl-butan-2-one;2-METHYL-3-BUTANONE;3-Methylbutanone;2-Butanone,3-methyl-;-2-butanone;iso-C3H7COCH3
CBNumber:
CB2270896
분자식:
C5H10O
포뮬러 무게:
86.13
MOL 파일:
563-80-4.mol
MSDS 파일:
SDS

메틸이소프로필케톤 속성

녹는점
-92 °C (lit.)
끓는 점
94-95 °C (lit.)
밀도
0.805 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
증기압
53.33 hPa (19.9 °C)
굴절률
n20/D 1.388(lit.)
인화점
6 °C
저장 조건
Store below +30°C.
용해도
물: 20°C에서 용해성8.21g/L
물리적 상태
액체
색상
무색의
냄새
0.10?%?in?디프로필렌 글리콜에서. 장뇌
폭발한계
1.5-9%(V)
Odor Threshold
0.5ppm
수용성
6g/L(20℃)
Merck
14,6090
BRN
1071238
노출 한도
TLV-TWA 700 mg/m3 (200 ppm); STEL 875 mg/m3 (250 ppm) (ACGIH).
Dielectric constant
16.57
InChIKey
SYBYTAAJFKOIEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
LogP
2.29 at 20℃
CAS 데이터베이스
563-80-4(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST
2-Butanone, 3-methyl-(563-80-4)
EPA
Methyl isopropyl ketone (563-80-4)
안전
  • 위험 및 안전 성명
  • 위험 및 사전주의 사항 (GHS)
위험품 표기 F
위험 카페고리 넘버 11-67
안전지침서 9-16-33
유엔번호(UN No.) UN 2397 3/PG 2
OEB A
OEL TWA: 200 ppm (705 mg/m3)
WGK 독일 1
RTECS 번호 EL9100000
자연 발화 온도 475 °C
위험 참고 사항 Highly Flammable
TSCA Yes
위험 등급 3
포장분류 II
HS 번호 29141990
유해 물질 데이터 563-80-4(Hazardous Substances Data)
독성 LD50 orally in male mice: 29.86 mmol/kg (Tanii)
기존화학 물질 KE-23584
그림문자(GHS): GHS hazard pictograms
신호 어: Danger
유해·위험 문구:
암호 유해·위험 문구 위험 등급 범주 신호 어 그림 문자 P- 코드
H225 고인화성 액체 및 증기 인화성 액체 구분 2 위험 GHS hazard pictograms P210,P233, P240, P241, P242, P243,P280, P303+ P361+P353, P370+P378,P403+P235, P501
예방조치문구:
P210 열·스파크·화염·고열로부터 멀리하시오 - 금연 하시오.
P233 용기를 단단히 밀폐하시오. 용기는 환기가 잘 되는 곳에 단단히 밀폐하여 보관하시오.
P240 용기와 수용설비를 접지 및 접합시키시오.
P241 폭발 방지용 장비[전기적/환기/조명/...]을(를) 사용하시오.
P242 스파크가 발생하지 않는 도구를 사용하시오
P243 정전기 방지 조치를 취하시오.
NFPA 704
3
4 1

메틸이소프로필케톤 MSDS


3-Methyl-2-butanone

메틸이소프로필케톤 C화학적 특성, 용도, 생산

화학적 성질

CLEAR COLOURLESS LIQUID

용도

3-Methyl-2-butanone is used for synthesis of heterocyclic compounds and important intermediate of medicine. It is used as an industrial solvent.

제조 방법

3-Methyl-2-butanone is produced by oxidation of Methyl-iso-propylcarbinol (2-Methyl-3-butanol).

일반 설명

A colorless liquid with a pleasant odor. Flash point below 70°F. Less dense than water. May be toxic by inhalation and skin absorption. Used as a solvent.

공기와 물의 반응

Highly flammable. Soluble in water.

반응 프로필

Ketones, such as 3-Methyl-2-butanone, are reactive with many acids and bases liberating heat and flammable gases (e.g., H2). The amount of heat may be sufficient to start a fire in the unreacted portion of the ketone. Ketones react with reducing agents such as hydrides, alkali metals, and nitrides to produce flammable gas (H2) and heat. Ketones are incompatible with isocyanates, aldehydes, cyanides, peroxides, and anhydrides. They react violently with aldehydes, HNO3, HNO3 + H2O2, and HClO4.

위험도

Toxic material. Embryo/fetal damage andneonatal toxicity.

건강위험

Irritating to the eyes, nose, throat, upper respiratory tract, and skin.

화재위험

Special Hazards of Combustion Products: Acrid smoke and fumes

Safety Profile

Poison by ingestion. Mildly toxic by inhalation and skin contact. Mutation data reported. A skin and eye irritant. Flammable when exposed to heat or flame; can react vigorously with oxidizing materials. When heated to decomposition it emits acrid smoke and irritating fumes.

잠재적 노출

This ketone is used as a solvent for nitrocellulose lacquers.

운송 방법

UN23973-Methylbutan-2-one, Hazard Class: 3; Labels: 3-Flammable liquid.

Purification Methods

Reflux the ketone with a little KMnO4. Fractionate it through a spinning-band column, dry with CaSO4 and distil it. [Beilstein 1 IV 3287.]

비 호환성

Vapors may form explosive mixture with air. Ketones are incompatible with oxidizers (chlorates, nitrates, peroxides, permanganates, perchlorates, chlorine, bromine, fluorine, etc.); contact may cause fires or explosions. Keep away from alkaline materials, strong bases, strong acids, oxoacids, epoxides, nitrated amines, azo, diazo, azido compounds, carbamates, organic cyanates

폐기물 처리

Dissolve or mix the material with a combustible solvent and burn in a chemical incinerator equipped with an afterburner and scrubber. All federal, state, and local environmental regulations must be observed.

메틸이소프로필케톤 준비 용품 및 원자재

원자재

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