루비듐 브롬화물
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루비듐 브롬화물 속성
- 녹는점
- 693 °C
- 끓는 점
- 1340 °C
- 밀도
- 3.35 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
- 굴절률
- 1.5530
- 인화점
- 1340°C
- 물리적 상태
- 수정 같은
- Specific Gravity
- 3.35
- 색상
- 하얀색
- 수용성
- 물에 용해됨
- 감도
- Hygroscopic
- Merck
- 14,8283
- Dielectric constant
- 4.8499999999999996
- 안정성
- 안정적인. 강산과 호환되지 않습니다.
- CAS 데이터베이스
- 7789-39-1(CAS DataBase Reference)
안전
- 위험 및 안전 성명
- 위험 및 사전주의 사항 (GHS)
안전지침서 | 22-24/25 | ||
---|---|---|---|
WGK 독일 | 3 | ||
TSCA | Yes | ||
HS 번호 | 2827590000 | ||
기존화학 물질 | KE-30644 |
루비듐 브롬화물 C화학적 특성, 용도, 생산
개요
Rubidium bromide (RbBr) is a hygroscopic material, which is generally similar to the other rubidium halides.Rubidium bromide is the bromide of rubidium. It has a NaCl crystal structure, with a lattice constant of 685 picometres.
There are several methods for synthesising rubidium bromide. One involves reacting rubidium hydroxide with hydrobromic acid:
RbOH + HBr → RbBr + H2O
Another method is to neutralize rubidium carbonate with hydrobromic acid:
Rb2CO3 + 2 HBr → 2 RbBr + H2O + CO2
Rubidium metal would react directly with bromine to form RbBr, but this is not a sensible production method, since rubidium metal is substantially more expensive than the carbonate or hydroxide; moreover, the reaction would be explosive.
화학적 성질
white crystalline powder용도
Rubidium bromide is used in infrared optics.Purification Methods
The bromide is a white crystalline powder which crystallises from H2O (solubility: 50% in cold and 67% in boiling H2O to give a neutral solution). It also crystallises from near-boiling water (0.5mL/g) by cooling to 0o.루비듐 브롬화물 준비 용품 및 원자재
원자재
준비 용품
루비듐 브롬화물 공급 업체
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