톨메틴

톨메틴
톨메틴 구조식 이미지
카스 번호:
26171-23-3
한글명:
톨메틴
동의어(한글):
톨메틴
상품명:
Tolmetin
동의어(영문):
C07149;olmetin;McN 2559;Tolmetin;Methyiin;Tolmetine;TOLMETINUM;pyrolyzate;Tolmetin Solution, 100ppm;1-Methyl-5-p-toluoylpyrrole-2-acetic acid
CBNumber:
CB2875183
분자식:
C15H15NO3
포뮬러 무게:
257.28
MOL 파일:
26171-23-3.mol

톨메틴 속성

녹는점
156 °C
끓는 점
400.53°C (rough estimate)
밀도
1.1391 (rough estimate)
굴절률
1.5200 (estimate)
저장 조건
2-8°C
용해도
클로로포름(약간 용해됨), 메탄올(약간 용해됨)
물리적 상태
고체
물리적 상태
단단한 모양
산도 계수 (pKa)
pKa 3.5(H2O t undefined I undefined) (Uncertain)
색상
황백색에서 연한 노란색
수용성
222mg/L
NIST
Tolmetin(26171-23-3)
EPA
1H-Pyrrole-2-acetic acid, 1-methyl-5-(4-methylbenzoyl)- (26171-23-3)
안전
  • 위험 및 안전 성명
  • 위험 및 사전주의 사항 (GHS)
유해 물질 데이터 26171-23-3(Hazardous Substances Data)
그림문자(GHS): GHS hazard pictograms
신호 어: Warning
유해·위험 문구:
암호 유해·위험 문구 위험 등급 범주 신호 어 그림 문자 P- 코드
H302 삼키면 유해함 급성 독성 물질 - 경구 구분 4 경고 GHS hazard pictograms P264, P270, P301+P312, P330, P501
H315 피부에 자극을 일으킴 피부부식성 또는 자극성물질 구분 2 경고 GHS hazard pictograms P264, P280, P302+P352, P321,P332+P313, P362
H319 눈에 심한 자극을 일으킴 심한 눈 손상 또는 자극성 물질 구분 2A 경고 GHS hazard pictograms P264, P280, P305+P351+P338,P337+P313P
H335 호흡 자극성을 일으킬 수 있음 특정 표적장기 독성 - 1회 노출;호흡기계 자극 구분 3 경고 GHS hazard pictograms
예방조치문구:
P264 취급 후에는 손을 철저히 씻으시오.
P264 취급 후에는 손을 철저히 씻으시오.
P270 이 제품을 사용할 때에는 먹거나, 마시거나 흡연하지 마시오.
P280 보호장갑/보호의/보안경/안면보호구를 착용하시오.
P301+P312 삼켜서 불편함을 느끼면 의료기관(의사)의 진찰을 받으시오.
P302+P352 피부에 묻으면 다량의 물로 씻으시오.
P305+P351+P338 눈에 묻으면 몇 분간 물로 조심해서 씻으시오. 가능하면 콘택트렌즈를 제거하시오. 계속 씻으시오.
P321 (…) 처치를 하시오.
P330 입을 씻어내시오.
P332+P313 피부 자극이 생기면 의학적인 조치· 조언을 구하시오.
P362 오염된 의복을 벗고 세척 후에 재사용하기
P501 ...에 내용물 / 용기를 폐기 하시오.

톨메틴 MSDS


2-[1-Methyl-5-(4-methylbenzoyl)-pyrrol-2-yl]acetic acid

톨메틴 C화학적 특성, 용도, 생산

개요

An antiinflammatory, analgesic, and antipyretic that is as efficacious as moderate doses of aspirin and better tolerated. Tolmetin produces a number of adverse effects including epigastric pain, dyspepsia, nausea, and vomiting. Tolmetin is approximately 99% plasma protein bound, yet does not interfere with concurrent treatment with oral hypoglycemics. Tolmetin has been found to be effective in the treatment of osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis.

용도

Tolmetine is an NSAID.

Indications

Tolmetin (Tolectin) is indicated for the relief of osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, ankylosing spondylitis, and moderate pain. It is ineffective in gouty arthritis for unknown reasons.Tolmetin can inhibit both COX-1 and COX-2 but has a moderate selectivity for COX-1. The most frequently reported side effects are GI disturbance and CNS reactions (e.g., headache, asthenia, and dizziness). These effects are less frequently observed than after aspirin or indomethacin use. Blood pressure elevation, edema, and weight gain or loss have been associated with tolmetin administration. Tolmetin metabolites in urine have been found to produce pseudoproteinuria in some laboratory tests.

정의

ChEBI: A monocarboxylic acid that is (1-methylpyrrol-2-yl)acetic acid substituted at position 5 on the pyrrole ring by a 4-methylbenzoyl group. Used in the form of its sodium salt dihydrate as a nonselective nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug.

Biological Functions

Tolmetin (Tolectin) is an antiinflammatory, analgesic, and antipyretic agent that produces the usual gastric distress and ulceration observed with NSAIDs. However, tolmetin is better tolerated than aspirin and produces less tinnitus and vertigo. Tolmetin is a substitute for indomethacin in indomethacin-sensitive patients and is unique among such drugs in that it can be used to treat juvenile arthritis.

일반 설명

Tolmetin sodium (Tolectin), is an arylacetic acid derivativewith a pyrrole as the aryl group. This drug is well absorbed and has a relatively short plasma half-life (1 hour). It is recommendedfor use in the management of acute and chronicRA. Its efficacy is similar to aspirin and indomethacin, butwith less frequency of the adverse effects and tinnitus associatedwith aspirin. It does not potentiate coumarin-likedrugs nor alter the blood levels of sulfonylureas or insulin.However, tolmetin, and especially its closely related drug,zomepirac (i.e., with a p-chlorobenzoyl group and an additionalmethyl group on the pyrrole ring), can produce a rarebut fatal anaphylactic reaction because of irreversible bindingof their unstable acyl glucuronides. Zomepirac waswithdrawn from market because it is eliminated only via theester-type, acyl glucuronide. It is possible that tolmetin isless toxic in this regard because it undergoes additional hepaticbenzylic hydroxylation via its p-methyl group and isexcreted as its stable ether glucuronide.

상품명

Artrocaptin (Estedi, Spain), Tolectin (Cilag, Belgium; Janssen-Cilag, Austria; McNeil, USA).

톨메틴 준비 용품 및 원자재

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