배노밀

배노밀 속성

배노밀 C화학적 특성, 용도, 생산

개요

Benomyl, a tan-coloured crystalline solid/powder, is a systemic fungicide with a characteristic odour. It belongs to the benzimidazole family. Benomyl decomposes at high temperature. Benomyl is essentially insoluble in water. It is stable under normal storage conditions but will decompose to carbendazim in water. On decomposition by heat, benomyl produces toxic fumes including nitrogen oxides. Benomyl is a systemic and broad-spectrum fungicide that is currently registered for use in more than 50 countries on more than 70 crops for the control of diseases in fruit trees, nut crops, vegetables, cereals, tropical crops and ornamentals, turf, and many field crops. Benomyl is marketed as a wettable powder and as a dry flowable formulation (dispersible granules).

화학적 성질

Benomyl is a white crystalline solid. Faint acrid odor.

용도

Benomyl is a systemic fungicide with both protective and curative activities. It is effective against more than 190 different fungal diseases in stone fruits, pome fruits, tropical and subtropical fruit crops, grapes, fruiting vegetables, cereals, etc. It is effective against fungal diseases caused by Ascomycetes and Basidiomycetes spp., including leaf spots, blotches and blights; fruit spots and rots; sooty mould; scabs, bulb, corm and tuber decays; blossom blights; powdery mildew; certain rusts; common soil borne crown and root rots.

정의

ChEBI: A member of the class of benzimidazoles that is the methyl ester of [1-(butylcarbamoyl)-1H-benzimidazol-2-yl]carbamic acid. A foliar fungicide used to control a wide range of Ascomycetes and Fungi Imperfecti in a wide range of crops.

일반 설명

Colorless to white crystals or off-white powder. Faint acrid odor.

공기와 물의 반응

Insoluble in water.

반응 프로필

Benomyl is incompatible with strong acids, peroxides and strong oxidizers. Decomposed by strong alkalis. Also decomposes on storage with water .

위험도

High toxicity by ingestion. Upper respira- tory tract irritant, male reproductive, testicular, and embryo/fetal damage. Possible carcinogen.

건강위험

Mildly toxic in rodent by ingestion, inhalation, and absorption through skin; large dosescan produce effects of carbamate poisoning;teratogenic and mutagenic effects reported;carcinogenic potential not known; mild skinirritant.
LD50 oral (rat): 10,000 mg/kg
LD50 skin (mouse): 5600 mg/kg
LD50 skin (wild bird): 100 mg/kg
Benomyl metabolizes to carbendazim(MBC) and 5-HBC. Animal studies indicatedthat benomyl and its metabolites rapidlyeliminated out within 24 hours of exposure.They do not accumulate in tissues over longterm exposure..

화재위험

Literature sources indicate that Benomyl is nonflammable.

농업용

Fungicide: Used as a pre-harvest systemic fungicide and as a post-harvest dip. Used on arable and vegetable crops, apples, soft fruit, nuts, mushrooms, lettuce, tomatoes and turf. In California, the top five crops for which benomyl is used are pistachios, table and raisin grapes, almonds, strawberries and wine grapes. All uses of benomyl products in the United States was phased out with a deadline of December 31, 2003. Not approved for use in EU countries.

상품명

ABORTRINE®; AGROCITE®; ARILATE®; BBC 6597®; BENEX®; BENLAT®[C]; BENLATE®, withdrawn 5/7/01; BENLATE 50®; BENLATE 50 W®; BENLATE 50WP®; BENOMYL® 50 W; BENOSAN®; D 1991®[C]; F 1991®; FUNDAZOL®; FUNGICIDE 1991®; FUNGACIDE D-1991®; FUNGOCHROM®; TARSAN®; TERSAN®; TERSAN 1991®; UZGN®

색상 색인 번호

Benomyl is a fungicide, derived from benzimidazole. Cases of sensitization were reported in horticulturists and florists. It is however, at most, a weak sensitizer, with possible false-positive patch reactions, or with crossreactions after previous exposure to other fungicides.

Safety Profile

Poison by ingestion. Mildly toxic by inhalation. Experimental teratogenic and reproductive effects. Human mutation data reported. A human skin irritant. When heated to decomposition it emits toxic fumes of NO,. See also CARB AMATES.

잠재적 노출

Benomyl is used as an agricultural chemical and pesticide, pharmaceutical, and veterinary drug.

Carcinogenicity

Benomyl was genotoxic, causing chromosome aberrations in vitro and in vivo, but it does not directly act with DNA.

신진 대사 경로

When benlate is degraded by the singlet oxygen photoreaction either in methanol or in aqueous hydrochloric solutions, carbendazim is identified as a major degradation product with the other nine degradation products from both reactions, including 2-guanidinobenzimidazole, benzimidazole, and 2,4'-and 2,5'-bibenzimidazoles which are identical to the photodegradation products of carbendazim by the singlet oxygen photoreaction in aqueous hydrochloric acid solution.

운송 방법

UN3077 Environmentally hazardous substances, solid, n.o.s., Hazard class: 9; Labels: 9—Miscellaneous hazardous material, Technical Name Required.

비 호환성

Incompatible with oxidizers (chlorates, nitrates, peroxides, permanganates, perchlorates, chlorine, bromine, fluorine, etc.); contact may cause fires or explosions. Keep away from alkaline materials, strong bases, strong acids, oxoacids, epoxides (forms toxic oxides of nitrogen). Decomposed in water or otherwise moist conditions.

폐기물 처리

In accordance with 40CFR165, follow recommendations for the disposal of pesticides and pesticide containers. Must be disposed properly by following package label directions or by contacting your local or federal environmental control agency, or by contacting your regional EPA office.

배노밀 준비 용품 및 원자재

원자재

준비 용품

배노밀 공급 업체

공급자	전화	이메일	국가	제품 수	이점
Henan Tianfu Chemical Co.,Ltd.	+86-0371-55170693 +86-19937530512	info@tianfuchem.com	China	21634	55
Hefei TNJ Chemical Industry Co.,Ltd.	+86-0551-65418679 +8618949832763	info@tnjchem.com	China	2986	55
career henan chemical co	+86-0371-86658258 +8613203830695	sales@coreychem.com	China	29881	58
Hubei Jusheng Technology Co.,Ltd.	18871490254	linda@hubeijusheng.com	CHINA	28172	58
Hubei xin bonus chemical co. LTD	86-13657291602	linda@hubeijusheng.com	CHINA	22963	58
Chongqing Chemdad Co., Ltd	+86-023-6139-8061 +86-86-13650506873	sales@chemdad.com	China	39894	58
CONIER CHEM AND PHARMA LIMITED	+8618523575427	sales@conier.com	China	49374	58
Hubei Ipure Biology Co., Ltd	+8613367258412	ada@ipurechemical.com	China	10319	58
HONG KONG IPURE BIOLOGY CO.,LIMITED	86 18062405514 18062405514	ada@ipurechemical.com	CHINA	3461	58
ANHUI WITOP BIOTECH CO., LTD	+8615255079626	eric@witopchemical.com	China	23541	58

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