Dill Oil

Dill Oil 구조식 이미지
카스 번호:
8006-75-5
상품명:
Dill Oil
동의어(영문):
DILL OIL;FEMA 2383;Oils,dill;oilofdill;anethioil;dillfruitoil;DILLWEED OIL;dilloilindian;OIL, DILLWEED;DILL HERB OIL
CBNumber:
CB6107505
분자식:
포뮬러 무게:
0
MOL 파일:
Mol file

Dill Oil 속성

끓는 점
189 °C (lit.)
밀도
0.888 g/mL at 25 °C
굴절률
n20/D 1.483(lit.)
FEMA
2382 | DILL (ANETHUM GRAVEOLENS L.)
인화점
147 °F
냄새
100.00%에서. 딜
?? ??
약초
optical activity
[α]20/D +90°, neat
EPA
Oils, dill (8006-75-5)
안전
  • 위험 및 안전 성명
  • 위험 및 사전주의 사항 (GHS)
위험품 표기 Xi
위험 카페고리 넘버 38-10
안전지침서 37-16
유엔번호(UN No.) UN 1993 3/PG 3
WGK 독일 2
RTECS 번호 RJ3691500
독성 The acute oral LD50 value in rats was reported as 4.04 ml/kg and the acute dermal LD50 value in rabbits as > 5 g/kg (Levenstein, 1975).
기존화학 물질 KE-26904
그림문자(GHS): GHS hazard pictogramsGHS hazard pictograms
신호 어: Warning
유해·위험 문구:
암호 유해·위험 문구 위험 등급 범주 신호 어 그림 문자 P- 코드
H226 인화성 액체 및 증기 인화성 액체 구분 3 경고
H315 피부에 자극을 일으킴 피부부식성 또는 자극성물질 구분 2 경고 GHS hazard pictograms P264, P280, P302+P352, P321,P332+P313, P362
예방조치문구:
P210 열·스파크·화염·고열로부터 멀리하시오 - 금연 하시오.
P233 용기를 단단히 밀폐하시오. 용기는 환기가 잘 되는 곳에 단단히 밀폐하여 보관하시오.
P240 용기와 수용설비를 접지 및 접합시키시오.
P241 폭발 방지용 장비[전기적/환기/조명/...]을(를) 사용하시오.
P242 스파크가 발생하지 않는 도구를 사용하시오
P303+P361+P353 피부(또는 머리카락)에 묻으면 오염된 모든 의복은 벗거나 제거하시오 피부를 물로 씻으시오/샤워하시오.

Dill Oil C화학적 특성, 용도, 생산

화학적 성질

Dill weed oil, which is the most important, is obtained by steam distillation of the dill weed (herb) before the fruits becomemature. Itsmain constituents are ??-phellandrene (10–20%), limonene (30–40%), carvone (30–40%), and the so-called (+)-dill ether (up to 10%). The latter is responsible for the typical organoleptic properties of the dill plant and, thus, of dill weed oil. Annually, ~150 t are produced mainly in the United States and Canada, smaller quantities come from Eastern Europe (Bulgaria, Hungary, Ukraine).

물리적 성질

Dill weed oil: American dill weed oil is a pale-yellow to yellow liquid. Dill seed oil: The oil is a slightly yellow liquid.

출처

Found in the plant of A . graveolens, L. (Fam. Umbelliferae) (Guenther, 1950).

제조 방법

By steam distillation of the freshly cut plants of A . graveolens L. (Guenther, 1950).

Essential oil composition

Dill seed oil: Limonene (5.9%), α-pinene (1.3%), γ-terpinene (0.1%), decanal (0.2%), terpinen-4-ol (0.1%), β-elemene (0.1%), cis-dihydrocarvone and caryophyllene (0.8%), trans-hydrocarone (16.6%), carvone (20.9%), dillapiole (52.5%).
Dill weed oil: The major constituents are carvone (35%), limonene (25%), α-phellandrene (29%), 3,7-dimethyl-4,5,6,7-tetrahydrocoumaran (2.9%). In addition, myristicin, dillapiole and unidentified waxes have been reported.

Pharmacology

Dill oil from parts of the A . graveolens plant at concentrations of 50-100 μg/ml had a spasmolytic effect on smooth muscle (isolated rabbit and guinea-pig intestine and guinea-pig lung) and a 5% emulsion in physiological saline given iv to cats at 5-10 mg/kg increased respiratory volume and depressed blood pressure (Shipochliev, 1968). The spasmolytic effect was considered to be chiefly myotropic.
In nearly 100 haemorrhoidal patients, one-third of whom were young, repeated oral doses and nightly enemas of an aqueous infusion prepared from 20-25 g dill plant (A. graveolens) in 200-250 g water caused complete and lasting reduction of venous knots in 2-3 wk (Freise, 1938).

Safety Profile

Mildly toxic by ingestion. A skin irritant. Mutation data reported. When heated to decomposition it emits acrid smoke and fumes.

Dill Oil 준비 용품 및 원자재

원자재

준비 용품


Dill Oil 공급 업체

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