PROMETHAZINE

PROMETHAZINE 속성

PROMETHAZINE C화학적 특성, 용도, 생산

개요

As a derivative of phenothiazine, promethazine is structurally and pharmacologically similar to chlorpromazine. It exhibits strong antihistamine activity as well as expressed action on the CNS. It potentiates action of sedative and analgesic drugs.

용도

Promethazine is used for treating allergic illnesses such as hives, serum disease, hay fever, dermatosis, and also for rheumatism with expressed allergic components, for allergic complications caused by antibiotics and other medicinal drugs, and for enhancing action of analgesics and local anesthetics. Synonyms of this drug are allergen, phenergan, pipolphen, prothazine, and others.

정의

ChEBI: A tertiary amine that is a substituted phenothiazine in which the ring nitrogen at position 10 is attached to C-3 of an N,N-dimethylpropan-2-amine moiety.

World Health Organization (WHO)

Introduced in 1946, promethazine, a phenothiazine derivative has a variety of pharmacological properties. At present it is mainly used as an antihistamine and anti-motion-sickness drug. Promethazine is listed in the WHO Model List of Essential Drugs.

일반 설명

Crystals. Melting point 60°C. Used as an antihistaminic.

공기와 물의 반응

Turns blue on prolonged exposure to air and moisture.

반응 프로필

PROMETHAZINE neutralizes acids in exothermic reactions to form salts plus water. May be incompatible with isocyanates, halogenated organics, peroxides, phenols (acidic), epoxides, anhydrides, and acid halides. Flammable or toxic gases may be generated in combination with strong reducing agents, such as hydrides.

건강위험

SYMPTOMS: Symptoms of PROMETHAZINE include leucopenia; agranulocytosis; confusion; convulsions; stupor; and it potentiates the action of central nervous system depressants.

화재위험

Flash point data for PROMETHAZINE are not available, however PROMETHAZINE is probably combustible.

Clinical Use

Promethazine, an early agent in the series, has many useful pharmacological affects other than being an antihistamine. It has significant antiemetic and anticholinergic properties. It also has sedative-hypnotic properties and has been used to potentiate the effects of analgesic drugs. Subsequent analogues, such as trimeprazine and methdilazine, are used as antipruritic agents in the treatment of urticaria.

Safety Profile

Poison by ingestion, intravenous, intramuscular, intraperitoneal, and subcutaneous routes. Human systemic effects by ingestion: pupillary dilation, wakefulness, hallucinations, and distorted perceptions. An experimental teratogen. Other experimental reproductive effectsHuman mutation data reported. A severe eye irritant. When heated to decomposition it emits very toxic fumes of NOx and SOx

PROMETHAZINE 준비 용품 및 원자재

원자재

준비 용품

PROMETHAZINE 공급 업체

공급자	전화	이메일	국가	제품 수	이점
Henan Bao Enluo International TradeCo.，LTD	+86-17331933971 +86-17331933971	deasea125996@gmail.com	China	2503	58
Hebei Kangcang new material Technology Co., LTD	+8615713292910	Nancy@kangcang.com.cn	China	341	58
CONIER CHEM AND PHARMA LIMITED	+8618523575427	sales@conier.com	China	49391	58
career henan chemical co	+86-0371-86658258 15093356674;	factory@coreychem.com	China	29826	58
Shaanxi Dideu Medichem Co. Ltd	+86-29-87569265 +86-18612256290	1056@dideu.com	China	3131	58
TargetMol Chemicals Inc.	+1-781-999-5354 +1-00000000000	marketing@targetmol.com	United States	19892	58
Wuhan Monad Medicine Tech Co.,LTD	02768782018 18771942761	sales01@whmonad.com	CHINA	992	58
Shanghai UCHEM Inc.	+862156762820 +86-13564624040	sales@myuchem.com	China	6708	58
Shaanxi Dideu Medichem Co. Ltd	+86-029-89586680 +86-18192503167	1026@dideu.com	China	9126	58
Dideu Industries Group Limited	+86-29-89586680 +86-15129568250	1026@dideu.com	China	28251	58

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