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| | Epinephrine bitartrate Basic information |
| Product Name: | Epinephrine bitartrate | | Synonyms: | L-3,4-DIHYDROXY-ALPHA-[(METHYLAMINO)METHYL]BENZYL ALCOHOL BITARTRATE;L-ADRENALINE BITARTRATE;L-ADRENALINE D-HYDROGENTARTRATE;L-ADRENALINE (+)-BITARTRATE SALT;L-ADRENALINE HYDROGEN TARTRATE;L-EPINEPHRINE D-HYDROGENTARTRATE;L-(-)-EPINEPHRINE-(+)-BITARTRATE;L-EPINEPHRINE BITARTRATE | | CAS: | 51-42-3 | | MF: | C13H19NO9 | | MW: | 333.29 | | EINECS: | 200-097-1 | | Product Categories: | BRONITIN;API | | Mol File: | 51-42-3.mol |  |
| | Epinephrine bitartrate Chemical Properties |
| Melting point | ~155 °C (dec.) | | refractive index | -16.5 ° (C=2, H2O) | | storage temp. | 2-8°C | | solubility | H2O: soluble | | form | solid | | color | white | | Merck | 13,3650 | | Stability: | Stable. Incompatible with bases, oxidizing agents, iron, iron salts, copper, copper alloys. | | InChI | InChI=1S/C9H13NO3.C4H6O6/c1-10-5-9(13)6-2-3-7(11)8(12)4-6;5-1(3(7)8)2(6)4(9)10/h2-4,9-13H,5H2,1H3;1-2,5-6H,(H,7,8)(H,9,10) | | InChIKey | YLXIPWWIOISBDD-NDAAPVSOSA-N | | SMILES | OC1=C(O)C=CC(C(CNC)O)=C1.OC(C(C(C(O)=O)O)O)=O | | CAS DataBase Reference | 51-42-3(CAS DataBase Reference) |
| Hazard Codes | T+ | | Risk Statements | 28-36/37/38 | | Safety Statements | 26-28-36/37-45 | | RIDADR | UN 2811 6.1/PG 1 | | WGK Germany | 3 | | RTECS | DO3500000 | | F | 8-10-23 | | HazardClass | 6.1(b) | | PackingGroup | III | | HS Code | 29379000 |
| | Epinephrine bitartrate Usage And Synthesis |
| Description | Epinephrine bitartrate is the bitartrate salt form of epinephrine, a direct-acting sympathomimetic amine with bronchodilator and vasoconstricting activity. Epinephrine bitartrate acts on both alpha and beta-adrenergic receptors. By stimulating alpha-adrenergic receptors locally, this agent causes vasoconstriction and reduces vascular blood flow. Administered in the conjunctiva, epinephrine bitartrate induces vasoconstriction and decreases the production of aqueous humor mediated through alpha-adrenergic receptors. This agent relaxes bronchial smooth muscle through its beta-stimulating actions and causes bronchodilation. | | Chemical Properties | solid | | Uses |
Epinephrine bitartrate is an adrenergic agonist, bronchodilator, antiglaucoma agent.
| | Uses | vasodilator | | Brand name | Bronitin (Wyeth); Medihaler-EPI (3MPharmaceuticals). | | General Description | α,β-Adrenergic receptor agonist. Has positive chronotropic and inotropic effects on heart muscle. Activates adenylate cyclase to generate cAMP from ATP. | | Biochem/physiol Actions | Primary Targetα,β-Adrenergic receptor agonist |
| | Epinephrine bitartrate Preparation Products And Raw materials |
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