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| N,N,N',N'-Tetramethyl-p-phenylenediamine dihydrochloride Basic information |
Product Name: | N,N,N',N'-Tetramethyl-p-phenylenediamine dihydrochloride | Synonyms: | N,N,N';N,N,N',N'-Tetramethyl-p-phenylenediammonium dichloride;N,N,N',N'-TETRAMETHYL-P-*PHENYLENEDIAMIN E DIHYDROCH;TetramethylPPhenylenediamineDihcl;TETRAMETHYL-P-PHENYLENEDIAMINE 2 HCL;N,N,N',N'-TETRAMETHYL-1,4-BENZENEDIAMINE, DIHYDROCHLORIDE;N,N,N',N'-TETRAMETHYL-1,4-PHENYLENEDIAMINE DIHYDROCHLORIDE;N,N,N',N'-TETRAMETHYL-1,4-PHENYLENEDIAMMONIUM DICHLORIDE | CAS: | 637-01-4 | MF: | C10H17ClN2 | MW: | 200.71 | EINECS: | 211-274-8 | Product Categories: | TMPD;Benzoquinones, etc. (Charge Transfer Complexes);Charge Transfer Complexes for Organic Metals;Functional Materials | Mol File: | 637-01-4.mol | ![N,N,N',N'-Tetramethyl-p-phenylenediamine dihydrochloride Structure](CAS/GIF/637-01-4.gif) |
| N,N,N',N'-Tetramethyl-p-phenylenediamine dihydrochloride Chemical Properties |
Melting point | 222-224 °C(lit.) | Boiling point | 378.54°C (rough estimate) | density | 1.1961 (rough estimate) | refractive index | 1.6400 (estimate) | storage temp. | room temp | solubility | H2O: soluble500mg/10 mL | form | powder | color | off-white to gray | Water Solubility | SOLUBLE | Sensitive | Light Sensitive | BRN | 5132096 | Stability: | Stable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents, strong bases. | CAS DataBase Reference | 637-01-4(CAS DataBase Reference) | EPA Substance Registry System | 1,4-Benzenediamine, N,N,N',N'-tetramethyl-, dihydrochloride (637-01-4) |
| N,N,N',N'-Tetramethyl-p-phenylenediamine dihydrochloride Usage And Synthesis |
Chemical Properties | Off white to gray powder | Uses | N,N,N′,N′-Tetramethyl-p-phenylenediamine dihydrochloride has been used to determine the oxidase activity displayed by various microorganisms. | Uses | N,N,N',N'-tetramethyl-p-phenylenediamine dihydrochloride (TMPD) is an oxidizable compound that serves as a reducing co-substrate for heme peroxidases. It is also used as a test reagent in microbiology for the classification of cytochrome oxidase positive aerobic microorganisms. It finds application as a detection of peroxidases on polyacrylamide gels. | General Description | N,N,N′,N′-Tetramethyl-p-phenylenediamine dihydrochloride (TMPD) is a redox mediator used in the oxidase test for detecting bacterial cytochrome c oxidases. TMPD is commonly used to perform the oxidase test for the colorimetric identification of pathogenic and non-pathogenic bacteria. | Purification Methods | Crystallise the salt from isopropyl or n-butyl alcohols, saturated with HCl. Treat it with aqueous NaOH to give the free base (see previous entry) which is filtered, dried and sublimed in a vacuum. [Guarr et al. J Am Chem Soc 107 5104 1985, Beilstein 13 H 74.] |
| N,N,N',N'-Tetramethyl-p-phenylenediamine dihydrochloride Preparation Products And Raw materials |
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