Цезий йодид
Цезий йодид атрибут
| Температура плавления: |
626 °C (lit.) |
| Температура кипения: |
1280 °C |
| плотность: |
4.51 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.) |
| показатель преломления: |
1.7876 |
| Fp: |
1280°C |
| температура хранения: |
Keep in dark place,Inert atmosphere,Room temperature |
| растворимость: |
soluble in ethanol, methanol, acetone |
| форма: |
бусы |
| Удельный вес: |
4.51 |
| цвет: |
белый |
| РН: |
pH(50g/l, 25℃) : 5.0～9.0 |
| Растворимость в воде: |
74 г/100 мл (20 °C) |
| Чувствительный: |
Hygroscopic |
| Мерк: |
14,2014 |
| Пределы воздействия: |
ACGIH: TWA 0.01 ppm |
| Диэлектрическая постоянная: |
5.6（Ambient） |
| Стабильность:: |
Стабильный. Расплывчатый. |
| Справочник по базе данных CAS: |
7789-17-5(CAS DataBase Reference) |
| Рейтинг продуктов питания EWG: |
1 |
| FDA UNII: |
U1P3GVC56L |
| Справочник по химии NIST: |
Cesium iodide(7789-17-5) |
| Система регистрации веществ EPA: |
Cesium iodide (CsI) (7789-17-5) |
Цезий йодид химические свойства, назначение, производство
Химические свойства
white crystalline powder
Использование
Cesium iodide (CsI) is a kind of ionic compound that has been widely used as scintillators in many areas such as X-ray image intensifier tubes, photocathodes, and display devices.
Cesium iodide is used in scintillation counters(Geiger counters) to measure levels of external radiation. It is also useful as a "getter" to remove air molecules remaining in vacuum tubes.
Cesium Iodide is a material with high γ-ray stopping power due to its relative high density and atomic number. For scintillation counting, it is used either in its un-doped form or doped with sodium or thallium.
CsI is resistant to thermal and mechanical shock. The physical characteristics of CsI are independent of the activator used. Compared to NaI(Tl), it is relatively soft and plastic, and does not cleave. Because it has no cleavage plane, it is quite rugged-which makes it well-suited for well logging, space research or other applications where severe shock conditions are encountered.
Общее описание
Cesium iodide is a simple ionic salt. It has the capacity to undergo second order transformation from cubic B2 structure to body-centered tetragonal structure at low pressures. It is mostly used as input screens of X-ray image intensifiers.
Профиль безопасности
Moderately toxic by
ingestion and intraperitoneal routes. See also
CESIUM and IODIDES. When heated to
decomposition, it emits toxic fumes of I-.
Методы очистки
Crystallise it from warm water (1mL/g) by cooling to -5o.
Структура и конформация
The space lattice of CsI belongs to the cubic system, and its cesium chloride structure has a lattice constant of a=0.8529 nm.
Цезий йодид препаратная продукция и сырье
сырьё
препарат
Цезий йодид поставщик
Global( 341)Suppliers
7789-17-5(Цезий йодид)подобный поиск: