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Cabergoline

CAS No.
81409-90-7
Chemical Name:
Cabergoline
Synonyms
Dostinex;CG-101;cabergoline powder;Caber;C08187;Dostine;Cabaser;Sogilen;Galastop;FCE-21336
CBNumber:
CB0282495
Molecular Formula:
C26H37N5O2
Molecular Weight:
451.6
MDL Number:
MFCD00867887
MOL File:
81409-90-7.mol
Last updated:2024-11-19 20:33:22

Cabergoline Properties

Melting point 102-104°C
Density 1.156±0.06 g/cm3(Predicted)
storage temp. 2-8°C
solubility DMSO: ≥10mg/mL
pka 13.05±0.46(Predicted)
form powder
color White to Off-White
optical activity [α]/D 61 to 68°, c = 0.5 in dichloromethane
Stability Hygroscopic
InChIKey KORNTPPJEAJQIU-KJXAQDMKSA-N
SMILES [C@]12([H])C[C@H](CN(CC=C)[C@]1([H])CC1=CNC3C=CC=C2C1=3)C(=O)N(CCCN(C)C)C(=O)NCC |&1:0,3,9,r|
CAS DataBase Reference 81409-90-7(CAS DataBase Reference)
FDA UNII LL60K9J05T
NCI Drug Dictionary cabergoline
ATC code G02CB03,N04BC06

Pharmacokinetic data

Protein binding 41-42%
Excreted unchanged in urine 2-3%
Biological half-life 63-68 (healthy individuals), 79-115 (hyperprolactinaemic individuals) / Unchanged

SAFETY

Risk and Safety Statements

Symbol(GHS)  GHS hazard pictograms
GHS07
Signal word  Warning
Hazard statements  H302-H315-H319-H335
Precautionary statements  P261-P264-P270-P301+P312-P302+P352-P305+P351+P338
Hazard Codes  Xi
Risk Statements  36/37/38
Safety Statements  26-36/37
WGK Germany  3
RTECS  KE6167600
HS Code  2939690000
Toxicity Sol in ethyl alcohol, chloroform, DMF; slightly sol in 0.1 N HCl; very slightly sol in n-hexane. Insol in water. LD50 orally in male mice: >400 mg/kg (Brambilla)
NFPA 704
0
3 0

Cabergoline price More Price(28)

Manufacturer Product number Product description CAS number Packaging Price Updated Buy
Sigma-Aldrich C0246 Cabergoline ≥98% (HPLC) 81409-90-7 10mg $247 2024-03-01 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 1084306 Cabergoline United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard 81409-90-7 125mg $3660 2024-03-01 Buy
Cayman Chemical 23934 Cabergoline ≥98% 81409-90-7 1mg $44 2024-03-01 Buy
Cayman Chemical 23934 Cabergoline ≥98% 81409-90-7 5mg $87 2024-03-01 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich Y0000472 Cabergoline European Pharmacopoeia (EP) Reference Standard 81409-90-7 y0000472 $153 2024-03-01 Buy
Product number Packaging Price Buy
C0246 10mg $247 Buy
1084306 125mg $3660 Buy
23934 1mg $44 Buy
23934 5mg $87 Buy
Y0000472 y0000472 $153 Buy

Cabergoline Chemical Properties,Uses,Production

Description

Cabergoline is a potent, selective, and long-lasting dopamine D2 receptor agonist launched in 1993 in Belgium as a prolactin inhibitor. A single 1 mg dose of cabergoline effectively prevents puerperal lactation for up to 14 days, remarkably superior to other drugs that require a daily regimen. It has a low rate of rebound breast activity and good tolerability. Cabergoline is also in clinical trials for Parkinson's disease, breast cancer, and hyperprolactinaemia.

Chemical Properties

White Crystalline Solid

Originator

Kabi Pharmacia (Sweden)

Uses

receptor stimulant

Uses

A dopamine D2-receptor agonist.

Uses

Cabergoline is an ergot derivative and a dopamine D2-receptor agonist (1,2,3). It inhibits the secretion of prolactin and growth hormone.

Definition

ChEBI: An N-acylurea that is (8R)-ergoline-8-carboxamide in which the hydrogen attached to the piperidine nitrogen (position 6) is substituted by an allyl group and the hydrogens attached to the carboxamide nitrogen are substit ted by a 3-(dimethylamino)propyl group and an N-ethylcarbamoyl group. A dopamine D2 receptor agonist, cabergoline is used in the management of Parkinson's disease and of disorders associated with hyperprolactinaemia.

Manufacturing Process

A mixture of 6-(2-propenyl)-8β-carboxy-ergoline and N-(3- dimethylaminopropyl)-N-ethyl carbodiimide in tetrahydrofuran were refluxed, with stirring and under nitrogen, for 24 h. The resultant solution was evaporated in vacuo to dryness and the residue taken up with chloroform and 5% sodium hydroxide solution. The organic phase was separated, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and evaporated in vacuo. The residue was chromatographed on silica (eluant chloroform with 1% methanol) to give the title compound N-(3-(dimethylamino)propyl)-N-((ethylamino)carbonyl)-8β- carboxamide-6-(2-propenyl)ergoline.

brand name

Dostinex (Pharmacia & Upjohn).

Therapeutic Function

Prolactin inhibitor

General Description

Cabergoline, (6aR,9R,10aR)-7-allyl-N-(3-(dimethylamino)propyl)-N-(ethylcarbamoyl)-4,6,6a,7,8,9,10,10a-octahydroindolo[4,3-fg]quinoline-9-carboxamide (Dostinex), is a white powder soluble inalcohol, chloroform, and N,N-dimethylformamide; slightlysoluble in acidic solutions and in n-hexane; and insoluble inwater. Following oral administration, peak plasma concentrationsare reached within 2 to 3 hours. Cabergoline ismoderately bound to plasma proteins in a concentrationindependentmanner. The absolute bioavailability of cabergolineis unknown. Cabergoline is extensively metabolizedby the liver, predominantly via hydrolysis of the acylureabond of the urea moiety. CYP450 metabolism appears to beminimal. The major metabolites identified thus far do not contribute to the therapeutic effect of cabergoline. Lessthan 4% is excreted unchanged in the urine. Fecal excretionrepresents the main route of cabergoline elimination. Thereare no reports of interactions of cabergoline with other antiparkinsonianagents. Clarithromycin may elevate theplasma concentration of cabergoline by the inhibition ofboth CYP3A4 and P-glycoprotein.Cabergoline is a potentD2 receptor agonist and is indicated for the treatment ofhyperprolactinemic disorders, either idiopathic or causedby pituitary adenomas.

Biological Activity

Selective D 2 -like dopamine receptor agonist (K i values are 0.7, 1.5, 9.0 and 165 nM for D 2 , D 3 , D 4 and D 5 receptors respectively) that also displays high affinity for several serotonin receptor subtypes (K i = 1.2-20.0 nM for 5-HT 1A , 5-HT 1D , 5-HT 2A and 5-HT 2B ). Inhibits secretion of prolactin and growth hormone and reverses levodopa-induced dyskinesias in Parkinsonian monkeys.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Cabergoline, a lysergic acid amide derivative, is a potent dopamine D2 receptor agonist. It also acts on dopamine receptors in lactophilic hypothalamus cells to suppress prolactin production in the pituitary gland. It has been used for monotherapy of Parkinson′s disease in the early phase; combination therapy, together with levodopa and a decarboxylase inhibitor such as carbidopa, in progressive-phase Parkinson′s disease and adjunctive therapy of prolactin-producing pituitary gland tumors (microprolactinomas).

Clinical Use


Endocrine disorders

Adjunct to levodopa (with a decarboxylase inhibitor) in Parkinson’s disease

Inhibition / suppression of lactation

Veterinary Drugs and Treatments

For dogs, cabergoline may be useful for inducing estrus, treatment of primary or secondary anestrus, pseudopregnancy, and pregnancy termination in the second half of pregnancy. Cabergoline may be useful in treating some cases of pituitary-dependent hyperadrenocorticism (Cushing’s).
In cats, cabergoline, with or without a prostaglandin, may be useful for pregnancy termination, particularly earlier in pregnancy. Preliminary work has been done in psittacines (primarily Cockatiels) for adjunctive treatment of reproductive-related disorders, particularly persistent egg laying.
In humans, cabergoline is indicated for the treatment of disorders associated with hyperprolactenemia or the treatment of Parkinson’s disease.

in vitro

receptor binding studies have demonstrated that cabergoline has high in vitro selectivity and affinity for the subtype d2 of the dopamine receptor. in rat anterior pituitary cells, the concentration of cabergoline required to inhibit prl secretory activity by 50% were 0.1 nmol/l [1].

in vivo

in various animal models, cabergoline markedly reduced plasma prl levels in vivo after single or multiple doses, and the prl-lowering effects appeared 2 - 8 h after administration lasting for 72 h or longer. in addition, a single dose of cabergoline 0.6 mg/kg to rats, inhibited the serum levels of prl for 6 days significantly [1].

IC 50

0.1 nm

Metabolism

Cabergoline is subject to first-pass metabolism and is extensively metabolised to several metabolites that do not appear to contribute to its pharmacological activityCabergoline is mainly eliminated via the faeces (72%); a small proportion is excreted in the urine (18%).

storage

Store at +4°C

References

[1] annamaria colao, gaetano lombardi & lucio annunziato. cabergoline. exp. opin. pharmacother. (2000) 1(3):555-574

153415-36-2
591-87-7
81409-90-7
Synthesis of Cabergoline from Des-N-allylcabergoline and Allyl acetate
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Related articles

View Lastest Price from Cabergoline manufacturers

Image Update time Product Price Min. Order Purity Supply Ability Manufacturer
Cabergoline pictures 2024-11-21 Cabergoline
81409-90-7
US $1.00 / kg 0.10000000kg 99% 200KG Jinan Million Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd
Cabergoline pictures 2024-11-21 Cabergoline
81409-90-7
US $0.00 / g 1g 98%-102%; EP/USP 100 g WUHAN FORTUNA CHEMICAL CO., LTD
Cabergoline pictures 2024-11-19 Cabergoline
81409-90-7
US $34.00-122.00 / mg 99.86% 10g TargetMol Chemicals Inc.
  • Cabergoline pictures
  • Cabergoline
    81409-90-7
  • US $1.00 / kg
  • 99%
  • Jinan Million Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd
  • Cabergoline pictures
  • Cabergoline
    81409-90-7
  • US $0.00 / g
  • 98%-102%; EP/USP
  • WUHAN FORTUNA CHEMICAL CO., LTD
  • Cabergoline pictures
  • Cabergoline
    81409-90-7
  • US $34.00-122.00 / mg
  • 99.86%
  • TargetMol Chemicals Inc.

Cabergoline Spectrum

6-allyl-n-[3-(dimethylamino)propyl]-n-(ethylcarbamoyl)ergoline-8-carboxamide CABERGOLINE (8b)-N-[3-(Dimethylamino)propyl]-N-[(ethylamino)carbonyl]-6-(2-propen-1-yl)- ergoline-8-carboxamide Cabaser Dostine FCE-21336 C08187 Ergoline-8-carboxamide, N-[3-(dimethylamino)propyl]-N-[(ethylamino)carbonyl]-6-(2-propenyl)-, (8β)- Galastop Sogilen ((8 )-N-[3-(Dimethylamino)propyl]-N-[(ethylamino)carbonyl]-6-(2-propen-1-yl)-ergoline-8-carboxamide (8-beta)-(2-propenyl) n-(3-(dimethylamino)propyl)-n-((ethylamino)carbonyl)-6-ergoline-8-carboxamid FCE-21336,Cabaser,Dostinex (8β)-N-[3-(Dimethylamino)propyl]-N-[(ethylamino)earbonyl]-6-(2-propenyl)ergoline-8-carboxamide (8R)-6-(2-Propenyl)-8-[[(ethylaminocarbonyl)[3-(dimethylamino)propyl]amino]carbonyl]ergoline N-(Ethylcarbamoyl)-N-[3-(dimethylamino)propyl]-6-allylergoline-8β-carboxamide N-[3-(Dimethylamino)propyl]-N-[(ethylamino)carbonyl]-6-(2-propenyl)ergoline-8β-carboxamide Cabergoline (125 mg) 1-[(6-Allylergoline-8β-yl)carbonyl]-1-[3-(dimethylamino)-propyl]-3-ethylurea 1-Ethyl-3-(3′-dimethylaminopropyl)-3-(6′-allylergoline-8′β-carbonyl)urea Cabergoline Impurity Ergoline-8-carboxamide, N-[3-(dimethylamino)propyl]-N-[(ethylamino)carbonyl]-6-(2-propen-1-yl)-, (8β)- cabergoline powder E:candyli(at)speedgainpharma(dot)com Cabergoline CRS Maccagorin (8β)-N-[3-(dimethylamino)propyl]-N-[(ethylamino)carbonyl]-6-(2-propen-1-yl)-Ergoline-8-carboxamide CABERGILINE Cabergoline (Crude) CabergolineQ: What is Cabergoline Q: What is the CAS Number of Cabergoline Q: What is the storage condition of Cabergoline Q: What are the applications of Cabergoline Cabergoline (1084306) Cefetamet HCl Dostinex CG-101 cabergoline powder Caber (6aR,9R,10aR)-7-Allyl-N-(3-(dimethylamino)propyl)-N-(ethylcarbamoyl)-4,6,6a,7,8,9,10,10a-octahydroindolo[4,3-fg]quinoline-9-carboxamide Carmergoline Cabergoline IP/BP/USP Cabergoline 0.25mg Tablets Cabergoline Tablets 81409-90-7 C26H37N5O2 API Neurochemicals Pharmaceuticals Intermediates & Fine Chemicals PP 81409-90-7