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Colistin sodium methanesulfonate

CAS No.
8068-28-8
Chemical Name:
Colistin sodium methanesulfonate
Synonyms
Colistin Methanesulfonate;Colistimethate sodium CRS;COLISTIN SODIUM METHANESULFONATE;w1929;Promixi;colistinat;colimycinm;colymycinm;Coly-mycin M (TN);colistinsulfomethat
CBNumber:
CB1371673
Molecular Formula:
Unspecified
Molecular Weight:
1749.82
MDL Number:
MFCD00130824
MOL File:
8068-28-8.mol
Last updated:2024-12-18 14:07:02

Colistin sodium methanesulfonate Properties

Melting point >228°C (dec.)
storage temp. 2-8°C
solubility H2O: soluble10mg/mL
form powder
color white to faintly beige
PH 6-8 (10mg/mL in H2O)
Water Solubility Freely soluble in water
Merck 13,2503
CAS DataBase Reference 8068-28-8
FDA UNII XW0E5YS77G
EPA Substance Registry System Colistimethate sodium (8068-28-8)

SAFETY

Risk and Safety Statements

Symbol(GHS)  GHS hazard pictograms
GHS08
Signal word  Warning
Hazard statements  H362-H361
Precautionary statements  P201-P260-P263-P264-P270-P308+P313-P201-P202-P281-P308+P313-P405-P501
RIDADR  3249
WGK Germany  2
RTECS  GH1650000
3
TSCA  Yes
HazardClass  6.1(b)
PackingGroup  III
HS Code  2941906000
Toxicity LD50 i.v. in mice: >550 mg/kg (Barnett)

Colistin sodium methanesulfonate price More Price(23)

Manufacturer Product number Product description CAS number Packaging Price Updated Buy
Sigma-Aldrich Y0001887 E1 Colistimethate sodium for peak identification European Pharmacopoeia (EP) Reference Standard 8068-28-8 Y0001887 $153 2024-03-01 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich Y0001886 E2 Colistimethate sodium for peak identification European Pharmacopoeia (EP) Reference Standard 8068-28-8 Y0001886 $153 2024-03-01 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich C1511 Colistin sodium methanesulfonate ~11,500?U/mg 8068-28-8 10000000units $246 2024-03-01 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich C1511 Colistin sodium methanesulfonate ~11,500?U/mg 8068-28-8 100000000units $1530 2024-03-01 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 1147009 Colistimethate sodium 8068-28-8 200mg $447 2024-03-01 Buy
Product number Packaging Price Buy
Y0001887 Y0001887 $153 Buy
Y0001886 Y0001886 $153 Buy
C1511 10000000units $246 Buy
C1511 100000000units $1530 Buy
1147009 200mg $447 Buy

Colistin sodium methanesulfonate Chemical Properties,Uses,Production

Chemical Properties

White or almost white, hygroscopic powder.

Uses

Colistin sodium methanesulfate is used to permeabilize bacterial cell membranes and to study mannose-resistant haemagglutination. It is used to study effective treatments of P. aeruginosa infections in cystic fibrosis patients and to study the pharmacokinetics and BAL concentration of colistin in critically ill patients.

Definition

ChEBI: A mixture where R = H or Me. Colistin in which each of the primary amino groups is converted to the corresponding aminomethanesulfonic acid sodium salt, commonly by the action of formaldehyde followed by sodium bisulfite. A polymyxin antibiotic derivative, it is used in the treatment of severe infections, particularly of multidrug-resistant Gram-negative bacteria such as Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Acinetobacter baumannii.

brand name

Coly-Mycin (Monarch).

General Description

Two forms of colistins, colistin sulfate and colistin methanesulfonate sodium (Colistin sodium methanesulfonate)(CMS-Na), are commercially available. CMS-Na is administered intravenously, and CMS, the free base of CMS-Na consisting of CMS A and CMS B, is hydrolyzed in vivo to form active colistin A and colistin B6 . Colistin first became available for clinical use in 1959 and has been used worldwide for several decades[5].

Biological Activity

colistin methanesulfonate is an inactive prodrug of colistin (also known as polymyxin e), which is an antibiotic with effect against most gram-negative bacteria, but also causes nephro- and neurotoxicity [1]. colistin is produced by certain strains of the bacteria paenibacillus polymyxa, and belongs to the class of polypeptide antibiotics known as polymyxins.in vitro: studying the time-kill kinetics of colistin methanesulfonate against a type culture of pseudomonas aeruginosa found that 8.0 or 32 mg/l colistin methanesulfonate began killing at approximately 90 or 30 min, and the mean auc0-240 values were 186.3±6.0 and 90.4±4.1, respectively [2]. besides, by investigation among mucoid and nonmucoid strains of pseudomonas aeruginosa isolated from patients with cystic fibrosis, colistin methanesulfonate was found to require a concentration of 16 times the mic to achieve complete killing within 24 h [3].

Pharmacokinetics

Colistin is administered intravenously as the non-active prodrug, colistin methanesulfonate sodium (CMS). Colistin methanesulfonate sodium (Colistin sodium methanesulfonate) is eliminated mainly by renal clearance. If CMS is cleared rapidly by the kidney, less CMS is converted to colistin resulted in low colistin that could lead to ineffective antibacterial therapy. In patients with normal renal function (1–2 MIU of CMS), approximately 30–60% of a dose of CMS is converted to colistin. The renal clearance of CMS is much more efficient than the conversion of CMS to colistin. Therefore, to achieve a targeted concentration of >2 mg/L, patients must receive four to five times the amount of CMS. There was wide variability of colistin Cmax values (0.6–8.7 mg/L) in plasma among single-dose studies receiving 2–3 MIU of CMS in critically ill patients with preserved renal function. Almost none of the ICU patients achieved a colistin concentration of more than 2 mg/L in the Plachouras et al. and Mohamed et al. studies[4].

Safety Profile

Human poison by intramuscular route. Experimental poison by intramuscular, intraperitoneal, subcutaneous, and intravenous routes. Mildly toxic by ingestion. An experimental teratogen. Human systemic effects by intramuscular route: convulsions or effect on seizure threshold, change in motor activity, change in lrldney tubules, and urine volume decrease or anuria. Experimental reproductive effects. Used as an antibiotic. When heated to decomposition it emits very toxic fumes of NOx, SOx, and NazO

References

[1] Yusuf, Wan Nazirah Wan . "Population Pharmacokinetics of Colistin Methanesulfonate Sodium and Colistin in Critically Ill Patients: A Systematic Review." Pharmaceuticals 14(2021).

References

[1] nation r l, li j. colistin in the 21st century.[j]. current opinion in infectious diseases, 2009, 22(6): 535-543.
[2] bergen p j, li j, rayner c r, et al. colistin methanesulfonate is an inactive prodrug of colistin against pseudomonas aeruginosa.[j]. antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2006, 50(6): 1953-1958.
[3] li j, turnidge j d, milne r w, et al. in vitro pharmacodynamic properties of colistin and colistin methanesulfonate against pseudomonas aeruginosaisolates from patients with cystic fibrosis[j]. antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2001, 45(3): 781-785.
[4] Yusuf, Wan Nazirah Wan . "Population Pharmacokinetics of Colistin Methanesulfonate Sodium and Colistin in Critically Ill Patients: A Systematic Review.&quotPharmaceuticals14(2021).
[5] Mizuyachi, Kaori , et al. "Safety and pharmacokinetic evaluation of intravenous colistin methanesulfonate sodium in Japanese healthy male subjects."Current Medical Research and Opinion27.12(2011):2261-2270.

Colistin sodium methanesulfonate Preparation Products And Raw materials

Raw materials

Preparation Products

Global( 152)Suppliers
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Hangzhou ICH Biofarm Co., Ltd
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Xi'an MC Biotech, Co., Ltd.
029-89275612 +8618991951683 mcbio_sales@163.com China 2251 58
Dorne Chemical Technology co. LTD
+86-86-13583358881 +8618560316533 Ethan@dornechem.com China 3096 58

View Lastest Price from Colistin sodium methanesulfonate manufacturers

Image Update time Product Price Min. Order Purity Supply Ability Manufacturer
Colistimethate Sodium pictures 2024-12-26 Colistimethate Sodium
8068-28-8
US $0.00 / Kg/Bag 2Kg/Bag 99% up, High Density 20 tons Sinoway Industrial co., ltd.
COLISTIN METHANESULFONATE SODIUM SALT pictures 2024-12-13 COLISTIN METHANESULFONATE SODIUM SALT
8068-28-8
US $0.00 / KG/Tin 5KG ≥390μg/mg; USP 100KG/Month WUHAN FORTUNA CHEMICAL CO., LTD
Colistin methanesulfonate sodium salt pictures 2024-11-19 Colistin methanesulfonate sodium salt
8068-28-8
US $41.00 / mg ≥98% 10g TargetMol Chemicals Inc.
COLIMYCIN SODIUM METHANESULFONATE COLISTIN METHANESULFONATE SODIUM SALT (METHANESULFONIC ACID DERIVATIVE OF POLYMYXIN E) SODIUM SALT POLYMYXIN E SODIUM METHANESULFONATE colimycinm colistinat colistinmethanesulfonicacid,sodiumsalt colistinsulfomethat colistinsulfomethate colistinsulfomethatesodium colistrimethatesodium coly-mycininjectable colymycinm coly-mycinmparenteral pentasodiumcolistinmethanesulfonate sodiumcolistimethate sodiumcolistinemethanesulfonate sodiumcolistinmethanesulfonate w1929 COLISTIN METHANESULFONATE SODIUM COLISTIN SODIUM METHANESULFONATE FROM BA CILLUS COLISTINUS ColistimethaleSodium COLISTINSULPHOMETHATESODIUM Coly-mycin M (TN) COLISTIN METHANESULFATE SODIUM USP Colimycin sodium methanesulfonate, Methanesulfonic acid derivative of Polymyxin E, Polymyxin E sodium methanesulfonate colistinmethanesulfonicacid,sod pentasodium [[4-[[2-hydroxy-1-[[1-[[19-(1-hydroxyethyl)-7,10-diisobutyl-2,5,8,11,14,17,20-heptaketo-4,13,16-tris[2-(sulfonatomethylamino)ethyl]-3,6,9,12,15,18,21-heptazacyclotricos-1-yl]carbamoyl]-3-(sulfonatomethylamino)propyl]carbamoyl]propyl]amino]-4-keto-3-(6-methyloctanoylamino)butyl]amino]methanesulfonate pentasodium [[4-[[3-hydroxy-1-[[1-[[19-(1-hydroxyethyl)-7,10-bis(2-methylpropyl)-2,5,8,11,14,17,20-heptaoxo-4,13,16-tris[2-(sulfonatomethylamino)ethyl]-3,6,9,12,15,18,21-heptazacyclotricos-1-yl]amino]-1-oxo-4-(sulfonatomethylamino)butan-2-yl]amino]-1-oxo-butan-2-yl]amino]-3-(6-methyloctanoylamino)-4-oxo-butyl]amino]methanesulfonate pentasodium [[4-[[3-hydroxy-1-[[1-[[19-(1-hydroxyethyl)-7,10-bis(2-methylpropyl)-2,5,8,11,14,17,20-heptaoxo-4,13,16-tris[2-(sulfonatomethylamino)ethyl]-3,6,9,12,15,18,21-heptazacyclotricos-1-yl]amino]-1-oxo-4-(sulfonatomethylamino)butan-2-yl]amino]-1-oxobutan-2-yl]amino]-3-(6-methyloctanoylamino)-4-oxobutyl]amino]methanesulfonate ColistiMethate SodiuM, USP Colistimethate Sodium (200 mg) Promixi Colistin, methyl sulfate, sodium salt Methanesulfonic acid derivative of Polymyxin E E1 Colistimethate sodium for peak identification Sodium Colistin Methanesulfonate (Technical Grade) Colistimethate sodium for peak identification (Y0001888) Colistimethate sodiumQ: What is Colistimethate sodium Q: What is the CAS Number of Colistimethate sodium Q: What is the storage condition of Colistimethate sodium Q: What are the applications of Colistimethate sodium Colistimethate Sodium (1147009) COLISTIN SODIUM METHANESULFONATE Colistin Methanesulfonate Colistimethate sodium CRS 3a,6-Dimethyl-3a,4,7,7a-tetrahydro-2-benzofuran-1,3-dione colistimethatesodiumispreparedfromcolistinbytheactionofformaldehydeandsodiumhydrogensulfitetoformamixtureofditopentabis-sulfomethylatedprimaryaminederivatives,mainlypolymyxinse1ande2. Semi-syntheticproductderivedfromafermentationproduct Sodium myxin methanesulfonate 8068-28-8 C58H115N16Na5O28S5 C57H102N16Na5O28S5R C58H105N16O28S5Na5 C58H105N16Na5O25S5 C58H105N16O28S55Na Antibiotics Antibiotics A-F Antibiotics A to Z BioChemical COLOMYCIN