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Pergolide

CAS No.
66104-22-1
Chemical Name:
Pergolide
Synonyms
LY 141B;(6aR,9R);PERGOLIDE;Pergolida;Pergolidum;Pergolide USP;Unii-24mj822nz9;-9-((Methylthio);Pergolide USP/EP/BP;66104-23-2 (Mesylate)
CBNumber:
CB4213989
Molecular Formula:
C19H26N2S
Molecular Weight:
314.49
MDL Number:
MFCD00867357
MOL File:
66104-22-1.mol
MSDS File:
SDS
Last updated:2023-05-04 17:34:41

Pergolide Properties

Melting point 207.5 °C
Boiling point 491.3±35.0 °C(Predicted)
Density 1.124±0.06 g/cm3(Predicted)
storage temp. Sealed in dry,Store in freezer, under -20°C
pka 17.66±0.40(Predicted)
Merck 14,7162
FDA UNII 24MJ822NZ9
ATC code N04BC02

Pharmacokinetic data

Protein binding 90%
Excreted unchanged in urine 55 (as metabolites)
Volume of distribution 0.47-1.11(L/kg)
Biological half-life 27

SAFETY

Risk and Safety Statements

Symbol(GHS)  GHS hazard pictogramsGHS hazard pictograms
GHS08,GHS06
Signal word  Danger
Hazard statements  H300-H361-H351
Precautionary statements  P264-P270-P301+P310-P321-P330-P405-P501-P201-P202-P281-P308+P313-P405-P501-P201-P202-P281-P308+P313-P405-P501
RIDADR  UN 1544 6.1/PG II
RTECS  KE6344964
HazardClass  6.1
PackingGroup  II

Pergolide price More Price(17)

Manufacturer Product number Product description CAS number Packaging Price Updated Buy
TCI Chemical P2200 Pergolide >97.0%(HPLC) 66104-22-1 50mg $109 2021-12-16 Buy
TCI Chemical P2200 Pergolide >97.0%(HPLC) 66104-22-1 200mg $318 2021-12-16 Buy
TRC P287223 Pergolide 66104-22-1 5mg $75 2021-12-16 Buy
Biosynth Carbosynth FP162450 Pergolide 66104-22-1 25mg $75 2021-12-16 Buy
Biosynth Carbosynth FP162450 Pergolide 66104-22-1 10mg $40 2021-12-16 Buy
Product number Packaging Price Buy
P2200 50mg $109 Buy
P2200 200mg $318 Buy
P287223 5mg $75 Buy
FP162450 25mg $75 Buy
FP162450 10mg $40 Buy

Pergolide Chemical Properties,Uses,Production

Originator

Celance, Eli Lilly

Uses

dopamine receptor agonist, anti-Parkinson's agent

Definition

ChEBI: Pergolide is a diamine that is ergoline in which the beta-hydrogen at position 8 is replaced by a (methylthio)methyl group and the hydrogen attached to the piperidine nitrogen (position 6) is replaced by a propyl group. A dopamine D2 receptor agonist which also has D1 and D2 agonist properties, it is used as the mesylate salt in the management of Parkinson's disease, although it was withdrawn from the U.S. and Canadian markets in 2007 due to an increased risk of cardiac valve dysfunction. It has a role as an antiparkinson drug and a dopamine agonist. It is a diamine, an organic heterotetracyclic compound and a methyl sulfide. It is a conjugate base of a pergolide(1+).

Manufacturing Process

Dimethyl disulfide (73.6 ml, 0.79 mol) and tri-n-butylphosphine (79.6 ml, 0.32 mol) were added to a solution of 9,10-dihydrolysergol in (8.1 g, 0.032 mol) in the 150 ml of anhydrous DMF and were stirred at room temperature for 6 hours under a nitrogen atmosphere. Dimethyl disulfide of the reaction mixture was removed under vacuo. A solution of the residue in ethyl acetate was extracted with 3.7% HCl (aq.). The aqueous layer was basified with ammonium hydroxide to a pH of 10 and then extracted with ethyl acetate. Removal of ethyl acetate followed by a silica gel column purification eluting with 10% MeOH/CH2Cl2 gave5.5.g of D-6-methyl-8β(methylthiomethyl)ergoline (60%).
A solution of D-6-methyl-8β-(methylthiomethyl)ergoline (0.4 g, 0.0014 mol) and NaI (0.63 g, 0.0042 mol) in 10 ml of propionic anhydride was refluxed for 40 hours. The reaction mixture was guenched with a 10% Na2CO3 solution and extracted by ethyl acetate. The combined organic layers were washed with a saturated brine solution, dried with magnesium sulfate and concentrated to produce oil. The oil was purified by silica gel column, eluting with 10% MeOH/CH2Cl2 to give 0.33 g of D-1,6-dipropionyl-8β(methylthiomethyl)ergoline.
LiAlH4 (0.6 g, 0.0156 mol) was slowly added to a solution of D-1,6dipropionyl-8β-(methylthiomethyl)ergoline in the 20 ml anhydrous THF at 0°C under nitrogene atmosphere. The mixture was stirred at 0°C for 30 min and then at room temperature for 4 hours. The reaction was cooled to 0°C and 0.6 ml of water was slowly added. The mixture was stirred at 0°C for 10 min and 1.8 ml of 15% NaOH (aq.) and 2.5 ml of water were added respectively. The mixture was stirred for 30 min at room temperature and then filtered. Excess of the solvent was removed under reduced pressure to give 150 mg of 8β-((methylthio)methyl)-6-propyl-ergoline or pergolide (yield: 68%). Ergoline,8-((methylthio)methyl)-6-propyl-, monomethanesulfonate, (8β)- may be prepared by mixing of components in solution.

brand name

Permax (Valeant).

Therapeutic Function

Dopamine agonist

Clinical Use

Pergolide is a nonpeptide ergot derivative with higher potency and efficacy as a D1 agonist and equivalent D2 agonist activity when compared to bromocriptine. For Parkinson's disease, as well as for inhibition of lactation, pergolide is more potent than bromocriptine and may be effective in patients who have become tolerant to bromocriptine. After oral administration, pergolide undergoes hepatic metabolism to 10 metabolites, some of which are pharmacologically active. Elimination of the drug is primarily renal, with a half-life is approximately 27 hours.

Veterinary Drugs and Treatments

The primary use for pergolide in veterinary medicine is in treatment of horses for pituitary pars intermedia dysfunction (PPID), commonly called equine Cushing’s disease.

Metabolism

Extensively hepatically metabolised. At least 10 metabolites have been detected in the urine and faeces.
Following oral administration of [14C]-radiolabelled pergolide mesilate to healthy subjects, approximately 55% of the administered radioactivity can be recovered as pergolide metabolites from the urine, 40% from the faeces and 5% from expired CO2 , suggesting that a significant fraction is absorbed.

5878-43-3
66104-22-1
Synthesis of Pergolide from 6-methylergoline-8beta-carboxylic acid
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View Lastest Price from Pergolide manufacturers

Image Update time Product Price Min. Order Purity Supply Ability Manufacturer
Pergolide USP/EP/BP pictures 2021-07-27 Pergolide USP/EP/BP
66104-22-1
US $1.10 / g 1g 99.9% 100 Tons min Dideu Industries Group Limited
Pergolide pictures 2019-12-20 Pergolide
66104-22-1
US $1.00 / KG 1KG 95%~99% 1ton Career Henan Chemical Co
  • Pergolide pictures
  • Pergolide
    66104-22-1
  • US $1.00 / KG
  • 95%~99%
  • Career Henan Chemical Co
(6aR,9R)-9-((Methylthio)Methyl)-7-propyl-4,6,6a,7,8,9,10,10a-octahydroindolo[4,3-fg]quinoline (6aR,9R) -7-propyl-4,6,6a,7,8,9,10,10a-octahydroindolo[4,3-fg]quinoline -9-((Methylthio) Pergolide USP PERGOLIDE D-8b-[(Methylthio)methyl]-6-propylergoline Ergoline, 8-[(methylthio)methyl]-6-propyl-, (8b)- (9CI) Indolo[4,3-fg]quinoline, ergoline deriv. LY 141B 8beta-[(Methylthio)methyl]-6-propylergoline D-6-n-Propyl-8β-methylmercaptomethylergoline 8β-[(Methylthio)methyl]-6-propylergoline 66104-23-2 (Mesylate) Ergoline, 8-((methylthio)methyl)-6-propyl-, (8beta)- Pergolida Pergolida [inn-spanish] Pergolidum Pergolidum [inn-latin] Unii-24mj822nz9 8-B-[(METHYLTHIO)METHYL]-6-(PROPIONYL)ERGOLINE PergolideMesylateBase Ergoline, 8-[(methylthio)methyl]-6-propyl-, (8β)- Pergolide USP/EP/BP 66104-22-1 C19H26N2S API