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Chloroacetic anhydride

Chloroacetic anhydride Structure
CAS No.
541-88-8
Chemical Name:
Chloroacetic anhydride
Synonyms
2-Chloroacetic anhydride;Monochloroacetic anhydride;CHLOROACETIC ACID ANHYDRIDE;MONOCHLOROACETIC ACID ANHYDRIDE;NSC 71207;oroacetic anhydride;chloraceticanhydride;Chloracetic anhydride;chloroacetylanhydride;CHLOROACETIC ANHYDRIDE
CBNumber:
CB4853783
Molecular Formula:
C4H4Cl2O3
Molecular Weight:
170.97
MOL File:
541-88-8.mol
MSDS File:
SDS
Modify Date:
2023/8/23 18:01:39

Chloroacetic anhydride Properties

Melting point 51 °C
Boiling point 203 °C
Density 1.449
vapor pressure <0.75 mm Hg ( 20 °C)
refractive index 1.4730 (estimate)
Flash point >230 °F
storage temp. Hygroscopic, -20°C Freezer, Under inert atmosphere
solubility Freely soluble in ether, chloroform. Slightly soluble in benzene. Insoluble in cold ligroin
form Crystals, Chunks or Low Melting Mass
color brown
Sensitive Moisture Sensitive
Merck 14,2113
BRN 774533
Stability Moisture Sensitive
InChIKey PNVPNXKRAUBJGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
CAS DataBase Reference 541-88-8(CAS DataBase Reference)
EPA Substance Registry System Acetic acid, chloro-, anhydride (541-88-8)

SAFETY

Risk and Safety Statements

Symbol(GHS) 
GHS05,GHS06
Signal word  Danger
Hazard statements  H301-H314
Precautionary statements  P260-P270-P280-P303+P361+P353-P304+P340+P310-P305+P351+P338
Hazard Codes  C,T
Risk Statements  34-36/37-43-25
Safety Statements  26-28-36/37/39-45-27
RIDADR  UN 3261 8/PG 2
WGK Germany  3
10-19-21
Hazard Note  Highly Toxic/Corrosive/Lachrymator
TSCA  Yes
HazardClass  8
PackingGroup  II
HS Code  29159000
NFPA 704
0
0 0
W

Chloroacetic anhydride price More Price(3)

Manufacturer Product number Product description CAS number Packaging Price Updated Buy
ALFA India ALF-A14015-36 Chloroacetic anhydride, 97% 541-88-8 500g ₹35636 2022-05-26 Buy
ALFA India ALF-A14015-22 Chloroacetic anhydride, 97% 541-88-8 100g ₹8795 2022-05-26 Buy
ALFA India ALF-A14015-14 Chloroacetic anhydride, 97% 541-88-8 25g ₹3325 2022-05-26 Buy
Product number Packaging Price Buy
ALF-A14015-36 500g ₹35636 Buy
ALF-A14015-22 100g ₹8795 Buy
ALF-A14015-14 25g ₹3325 Buy

Chloroacetic anhydride Chemical Properties,Uses,Production

Chemical Properties

brownish semi-transparent crystals, chunks or low

Uses

Chloroacetic anhydride has been used in the synthesis of 3,3-bis(sulfonato)-4,4-bis(chloroacetamido)azobenzene (BSBCA), a water-soluble, thiol-reactive and photo-switchable cross-linker, D,L-7-azatryptophan, 2-methyl-[3,4-di-O-acetyl-6-O-(chloroacetyl)-1,2-dideoxy-α-D-glucopyrano]-[2,1:4,5]-2-oxazoline.

Preparation

chloroacetic anhydride Synthesis: Powdered s odium monochloroacetate(113.3g, 1.138 mol) was added slowly for a period of 15 min at room temperature (which slowly raises to 60°C) to a stirred solution of commercially available chloroaceyl chloride (127.5g, 1mol) in dry benzene (136mL) was refluxed for 9h. Salts were filtered off, the filtrate was cooled to room temperature, diluted with n-hexane and further cooled to 0°C. The solid separated was then filtered, washed with dry hexane and dried to yield chloroacetic anhydride as white crystalline compound in 60% yield (80g); mp=46-49°C [Lit. mp=46°C]. Alternatively, the benzene layer was directly subjected to high vacuum distillation.The product collected at 109-10°C at 10mm vacuum on cooling chloroacetic anhydride in lump form in 70 % yield (93g). It was observed that, the latter method gives anhydride in lump form while the former method gives in crystalline form.

Purification Methods

Crystallise the it from *benzene. [Eglinton et al. J Chem Soc 1860 1954, Beilstein 2 IV 487.]

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