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Bismuth(III) Oxide

Bismuth(III) Oxide Structure
CAS No.
1304-76-3
Chemical Name:
Bismuth(III) Oxide
Synonyms
BISMUTH OXIDE;BISMUTH(III) OXIDE;Dibismuth trioxide;Bismuth(III) oxide,99.9%;Bi2-O3;Bismite;c.i.77160;C.I. 77160;bismuthyellow;Bismuth 0xide
CBNumber:
CB5716407
Molecular Formula:
BiO3-
Molecular Weight:
256.98
MOL File:
1304-76-3.mol
MSDS File:
SDS
Modify Date:
2024/7/25 20:04:51

Bismuth(III) Oxide Properties

Melting point 825 °C
Boiling point 1890°C
Density 8.9
Flash point 1890°C
storage temp. Store at +5°C to +30°C.
solubility 0.006g/l practically insoluble
form powder
color Yellow
Specific Gravity 8.9
Odor Odorless
Water Solubility INSOLUBLE
Merck 14,1273
Stability Stable.
InChIKey KOCGCHBRHPOCBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
CAS DataBase Reference 1304-76-3(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry Reference bismuth(III) oxide(1304-76-3)
EPA Substance Registry System Bismuth trioxide (1304-76-3)

SAFETY

Risk and Safety Statements

Symbol(GHS) 
GHS07
Signal word  Warning
Hazard statements  H303
Precautionary statements  P261-P305+P351+P338
Hazard Codes  Xi,Xn
Risk Statements  36/37/38-20/21/22
Safety Statements  26-36/37-36
WGK Germany  2
RTECS  EB2984460
TSCA  Yes
HS Code  2825 90 85
Toxicity LD50 orally in Rabbit: 5000 mg/kg
NFPA 704
0
0 0

Bismuth(III) Oxide price More Price(46)

Manufacturer Product number Product description CAS number Packaging Price Updated Buy
Sigma-Aldrich(India) 95381 Bismuth(III) oxide purum, ≥98.0% (KT) 1304-76-3 100G ₹6538.3 2022-06-14 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich(India) 637017 Bismuth(III) oxide nanopowder, 90-210?nm particle size, 99.8% trace metals basis 1304-76-3 25G ₹7707.4 2022-06-14 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich(India) 95381 Bismuth(III) oxide purum, ≥98.0% (KT) 1304-76-3 500G ₹14981.8 2022-06-14 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich(India) 637017 Bismuth(III) oxide nanopowder, 90-210?nm particle size, 99.8% trace metals basis 1304-76-3 100G ₹17146.8 2022-06-14 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich(India) 637017 Bismuth(III) oxide nanopowder, 90-210?nm particle size, 99.8% trace metals basis 1304-76-3 250G ₹32626.55 2022-06-14 Buy
Product number Packaging Price Buy
95381 100G ₹6538.3 Buy
637017 25G ₹7707.4 Buy
95381 500G ₹14981.8 Buy
637017 100G ₹17146.8 Buy
637017 250G ₹32626.55 Buy

Bismuth(III) Oxide Chemical Properties,Uses,Production

Chemical Properties

Heavy, Yellow Powder

Physical properties

Yellow monoclinic crystal or powder; density 8.90 g/cm3; melts at 817°C; vaporizes at 1,890°C; insoluble in water; soluble in acids.

Occurrence

Bismuth trioxide occurs in nature as mineral bismite. The oxide is used in fireproofing of papers and polymers; in enameling cast iron ceramic; and in disinfectants.

Uses

Bismuth(III) oxide is used in the preparation of BiFeO3perovskite nanoparticles. It finds use in disinfectants, magnets, glass, rubber, vulcanization, fireproofing papers and polymers and catalysts. Bismuth trioxide brings about the "dragon's eggs" effect in fireworks, as a replacement of red lead. Bismuth(III) compounds are attractive reagents and catalysts in organic synthesis because of their low cost and ease of handling. Bismuth trioxide nanoparticles also play an important role in high energy gas generators. The alpha crystalline form of bismuth(III) oxide has p-type electronic conductivity.

Preparation

Bismuth trioxide is commercially made from bismuth subnitrate. The latter is produced by dissolving bismuth in hot nitric acid. Addition of excess sodium hydroxide followed by continuous heating of the mixture precipitates bismuth trioxide as a heavy yellow powder. Also, the trioxide can be prepared by ignition of bismuth hydroxide.

General Description

Bismuth (III) oxide is a yellow, monoclinic crystalline powder. It is insoluble in water and hydroxide solutions but dissolves in acids to form bismuth (III) salts. It can be prepared by heating bismuth in air or by heating hydroxides, carbonates or nitrates of bismuth.

Structure and conformation

Bismuth(III) Oxides are the deeply studied class of bismuth compounds, and they present four different phases. At room temperature, monoclinic α-Bi2O3 is the common stable phase with a polymeric-distorted layered structure composed of pentacoordinate bismuth atoms enclosed into pseudo-octahedral units. At a temperature higher than 710 °C, the α phase is converted into the cubic δ phase, which has a defective structure with random oxygen vacancies. The β phase and several oxygen-rich forms are closely related to the δ phase. In particular, the vacancy structures of highly defected bismuth oxides are some sites filled with O?2 and Bi(III) and Bi (V) sites. Bismuth oxide γ-phase also shows a cubic structure, but it is highly unstable and hard to synthesize without supporting it onto other oxides or metallic species. The other two polymorphic metastable bismuth oxide phases are known as the ω phase, stable at temperatures higher than 800 °C and the ε phase, isolated in 2006 by Cornei and co-workers[1]. Bismuth trioxide

References

[1] Mattia Bartoli, Alberto Tagliaferro, Pravin Jagdale. “A Short Review on Biomedical Applications of Nanostructured Bismuth Oxide and Related Nanomaterials.” Materials 13 22 (2020).

Bismuth(III) Oxide Preparation Products And Raw materials

Raw materials

Preparation Products

Global( 506)Suppliers
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INDIAN PLATINUM PRIVATE LIMITED +91-9322395199 +91-9322395199 Mumbai, India 54 58 Inquiry
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Sajan Overseas Pvt Ltd +91-9825074205 +91-9825074205 Gujarat, India 38 58 Inquiry
Rivashaa Agrotech Biopharma Pvt. Ltd. +91-26463395 +91-7926462688 Gujarat, India 1615 58 Inquiry
DeFINE CHEMICALS +91-8010769889 +91-9320057099 Maharashtra, India 120 58 Inquiry
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