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Validamycin

Validamycin Structure
CAS No.
37248-47-8
Chemical Name:
Validamycin
Synonyms
VALIDAMYCIN A;MYCIN;SOLACOL;valimon;t-7545-a;VALIDACIN;VALIDAMYCIN;Validacin[R];jiangonmycin;VALDIDAMYCIN
CBNumber:
CB7236710
Molecular Formula:
C20H35NO13
Molecular Weight:
497.49
MOL File:
37248-47-8.mol
MSDS File:
SDS
Modify Date:
2024/7/25 20:04:51

Validamycin Properties

Melting point 130-135°C
alpha D24 +110° (c = 1 in water or pyridine), +92° (c = 1 in DMF)
Boiling point 813.7±65.0 °C(Predicted)
Density 1.69±0.1 g/cm3(Predicted)
vapor pressure Neglible at room temperature
storage temp. 0-6°C
solubility DMSO: 2 mg/ml; PBS (pH 7.2): 10 mg/ml
form Liquid
Water Solubility Readily soluble
pka 6.0(at 25℃)
color White to off-white

SAFETY

Risk and Safety Statements

Symbol(GHS) 
GHS07
Signal word  Warning
Hazard statements  H227
Precautionary statements  P210e-P280a-P370+P378a-P403+P235-P501a

Validamycin Chemical Properties,Uses,Production

Description

Validamycin A is produced by the fermentation of Streptomyces hygroscopicus var. limoneus nov. var (30). Structure revised (31). Colorless, odorless, hygroscopic powder. V.p. Negligible at room temperature. Solubility: Readily soluble in water, soluble in methanol, dimethylformamide and dimethyl sulfoxide. Slightly soluble in ethanol and acetone. Sparingly soluble in diethyl ether and ethyl acetate. pKa 6.0 Stability [α]24D + 110? (water).

Uses

Validamycin A is the major analogue of a family of cyclitol disaccharides isolated from Streptomyces hygroscopicus var. limoneus by researchers at Takeda in 1970. Although commonly regarded as an aminoglycoside, validamycin shares little in common with conventional aminoglycosides such as streptomycin and gentamicin. Validamycin A is a potent antifungal agent and is used to control fungi in crop production. Validamycin A acts as a potent inhibitor of trehalase, an important enzyme in carbohydrate storage and ultilisation in fungi.

Definition

ChEBI: A member of the class of validamycins that is (1R,2S,3S,4S,6R)-4-amino-6-(hydroxymethyl)cyclohexane-1,2,3-triol in which the hydroxy group at position 1 has been converted to its beta-D-glucoside and in which one of the hydrogens attached to the nitrogen is replaced by a (1R,4R,5R,6S)-4,5,6-trihydroxy-3-(hydroxymethyl)cycloh x-2-en-1-yl group. It is the major validamycin produced by Streptomyces hygroscopicus.

Application

Validamycin was found in the culture broth of Streptomyces hygroscopicus var. limoneus by Takeda Chemicals Industries in 1971 in the course of screening for substances active against sheath blight in the rice plant. It consists of five components. The major component, validamycin A, was found to be the major contributor to the activity. Validamycin is active against a variety of phytopathogenic fungi, especiallyPellicularia sasakii, and it has been used to protect rice plants against sheath blight.

Pharmacology

Validamycin A specifically inhibits trehalase in R. solani AG-1 in a competitive manner between validoxylamine A (the possible active form of validamycin A) and the substrate, trehalose (33). Because trehalose is a storage carbohydrate in some fungi, trehalase is suggested to play an essential role for the digestion of trehalose to D-glucose and for its transportation to the hyphal tips (34).

Metabolic pathway

Validamycin A is an effective fungistatic (as opposed to fungicidal) antibiotic which has a very low toxicity to mammals and fish. This is presumably a consequence of its selective mode of action, the inhibition of trehalase. It is readily degraded under environmental conditions.

Validamycin Preparation Products And Raw materials

Global( 261)Suppliers
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Moti Insecticides Pvt Ltd 91-1686-290780 Haryana, India 9 58 Inquiry
Gansai International 91-40-27425615 Andhra Pradesh, India 159 58 Inquiry
Oriental Crop Care Co. P Ltd. 91-9896350799 Haryana, India 14 58 Inquiry
Modern Insecticides Limited 91-161-5043900 Punjab, India 23 58 Inquiry
1l-(1,3,4/2,6)-2,3-dihydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-4-((1s,4r,5s,6s)-4,5,6-trihydroxy 3,4/2,6)-2,3-dihydroxy-6-hydromethyl-4-((1s,4r,5s,6s)-4,5,6-trihydroxy-3-1l-( -3-hydroxymethylcyclohex-2-enylamino)cyclohexylb-d-glucopyranoside 5-beta,6-alpha))--alph d-1,5,6-trideoxy-3-o-beta-d-glucopyranosyl-5-(hydroxymethyl)-1-((4,5,6-trihydr hydroxymethylcyclohex-2-enylamino)cyclohexylbeta-d-glucopyranoside oxy-3-(hydroxymethyl)-2-cyclohexen-1-yl)amino)-d-chiroinositol syl-5-(hydroxymethyl)-1-((4,5,6-trihydroxy-3-(hydroxymethyl)-2-cyclohexen-1-yl t-7545-a SOLACOL 2-[2,3-Dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-4-[[4,5,6-trihydroxy-3-(hydroxymethyl)-1-cyclohex-2-enyl]amino]cyclohexoxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol jinggangmycin Validamycin POR [37248-47-8] Validamycin (technical) D-chiro-Inositol, 1,5,6-trideoxy-3-O-beta-D-glucopyranosyl- [1S-(1-alpha, 4-alpha, 5-beta, 6-alpha)]-1,5,6-Trideoxy-3-O-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-5-(hydroxymethyl)-1-[[4,5,6-trihydroxy-3-(hydroxymethyl)-2-cyclohexene-1-yl]amino]-D-chiro inositol ValidaMycin (t N-[(1S)-(1,4,6 Validamycin (Validamycin A) Validacin[R] 4-O-β-D-Glucopyranosyl-5-(hydroxymethyl)-1-[[(1S,4R,5S,6S)-4,5,6-trihydroxy-3-(hydroxymethyl)-2-cyclohexen-1-yl]amino]-1,5,6-Trideoxy-D-chiro-inositol 4-O-(β-D-glucopyranosyl)-5-(hydroxymethyl)-1-[[(1S,4R,5S,6S)-4,5,6-trihydroxy-3-(hydroxymethyl)-2-cyclohexen-1-yl]amino]-1,5,6-trideoxy-D-chiro-inositol N-[(1S)-(1,4,6/5)-3-hydroxymethyl-4,5,6-trihydroxy-2-cyclohexenyl] [O-β-D-glucopyranosyl-(1→3)]-1S-(1,2,4/3,5)-2,3,4-trihydroxy-5-hytroxymethylcy-clohexylamine jiangonmycin VALDIDAMYCIN validamycin (jmaf) 1,5,6-trideoxy-3-o-beta-d-glucopyranosyl-5-(hydroxymethyl)-1-d-chiro-inosito 1,5,6-trideoxy-3-o-.beta.-d-glucopyranosyl-5-(hydroxymethyl)-1-[[4,5,6-trihydroxy-3-(hydroxymethyl)d-Chiro-inositol )amino)-d-chiro-inositol (4,5,6-trihydroxy-3-(hydroxymethyl)-=2-cyclohexen-1-yl)amino)-d-chiro-inositol (1s-(1alpha,4alpha,5beta,6alpha))-1,5,6-trideoxy-4-o-beta-d-glucopyrano (1s-(1a,4a,5b,6a))-1,5,6-trideoxy-3-o-b-d-glucopyranosyl-5-(hydroxymethyl)-1-( ((4,5,6-trihydroxy-3-(hydroxymethyl)-2-cyclohexen-1-yl)amino)-,(1s-(1-alpha,4 VALIDAMYCIN VALIDACIN valimon D-Chiro-Inositol,1,5,6-trideoxy-4-O-b-D-glucopyranosyl-5-(hydroxymethyl)-1-[[(1S,4R,5S,6S)-4,5,6-trihydroxy-3-(hydroxymethyl)-2-cyclohexen-1-yl]amino]- Validamycin A Standard Validamycinv D-chiro-Inositol, 1,5,6-trideoxy-4-O-β-D-glucopyranosyl-5-(hydroxymethyl)-1-[[(1S,4R,5S,6S)-4,5,6-trihydroxy-3-(hydroxymethyl)-2-cyclohexen-1-yl]amino]- Validamycin USP/EP/BP Validamycin A (>70%) Validamycin AQ: What is Validamycin A Q: What is the CAS Number of Validamycin A Q: What is the storage condition of Validamycin A Q: What are the applications of Validamycin A MYCIN VALIDAMYCIN A Aclarubicin Impurity 1 Validamycin (mixture of isomers) (2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-(((1R,2R,3S,4S,6R)-2,3-Dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-4-(((1S,4R,5S,6S)-4,5,6-trihydroxy-3-(hydroxymethyl)cyclohex-2-en-1-yl)amino)cyclohexyl)oxy)-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydro-2H-pyran-3,4,5-triol -Biphenyl]-3-yl(phenyl)methanone Jinggangmycin A Validamycin A in Methanol 37248-47-8 C20H35O13N C20H35NO13 FUNGICIDE