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Ifosfamide

Ifosfamide Structure
CAS No.
3778-73-2
Chemical Name:
Ifosfamide
Synonyms
IF;ISOPHOSPHAMIDE;Ifosfamide sterile;3-(2-chloroethyl)-2-[(2-chloroethyl)amino]tetrahydro-2h-1,3,2-oxazaphosphorine 2-oxide;Ifex;mitoxana;z4942;cyfos;A-4942;mjf9325
CBNumber:
CB7489350
Molecular Formula:
C7H15Cl2N2O2P
Molecular Weight:
261.09
MOL File:
3778-73-2.mol
MSDS File:
SDS
Modify Date:
2024/8/11 15:28:25

Ifosfamide Properties

Melting point 48°C
Boiling point 336.1±52.0 °C(Predicted)
Density 1.33±0.1 g/cm3(Predicted)
storage temp. Inert atmosphere,2-8°C
solubility DMF:50.0(Max Conc. mg/mL);191.51(Max Conc. mM)
DMSO:44.0(Max Conc. mg/mL);168.53(Max Conc. mM)
Ethanol:51.0(Max Conc. mg/mL);195.34(Max Conc. mM)
PBS (pH 7.2):10.0(Max Conc. mg/mL);38.3(Max Conc. mM)
Water:52.0(Max Conc. mg/mL);199.17(Max Conc. mM)
pka 1.44±0.20(Predicted)
form Solid
color White to off-white
CAS DataBase Reference 3778-73-2(CAS DataBase Reference)
IARC 3 (Vol. 26, Sup 7) 1987
EPA Substance Registry System Isophosphamide (3778-73-2)

SAFETY

Risk and Safety Statements

Symbol(GHS) 
GHS06,GHS08
Signal word  Danger
Hazard statements  H301-H319-H340-H350-H360
Precautionary statements  P201-P301+P310+P330-P305+P351+P338
Hazard Codes  T
Risk Statements  25-36
Safety Statements  26-45
RIDADR  3249
WGK Germany  3
RTECS  RP6050000
HazardClass  6.1(b)
PackingGroup  III
HS Code  29349990
Toxicity LD50 in rats (mg/kg): 160 i.p. (Arnold, 1973); also reported as 150 i.p. (Brock)
NFPA 704
0
2 0

Ifosfamide price More Price(3)

Manufacturer Product number Product description CAS number Packaging Price Updated Buy
Sigma-Aldrich(India) I4909 Ifosfamide ≥98% 3778-73-2 1G ₹17493.2 2022-06-14 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich(India) PHR3187 Ifosfamide pharmaceutical secondary standard, certified reference material 3778-73-2 1G ₹19625.73 2022-06-14 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich(India) I4909 Ifosfamide ≥98% 3778-73-2 5G ₹54384.8 2022-06-14 Buy
Product number Packaging Price Buy
I4909 1G ₹17493.2 Buy
PHR3187 1G ₹19625.73 Buy
I4909 5G ₹54384.8 Buy

Ifosfamide Chemical Properties,Uses,Production

Chemical Properties

Crystalline Solid

Uses

A cytostatic agent, related structurally to cyclophosphamide

Indications

Ifosfamide (Ifex) is an analogue of cyclophosphamide that requires metabolic activation to form 4-hydroxyifosfamide. In general, the metabolism, serum half-life, and excretion of ifosfamide are similar to those of cyclophosphamide.
Ifosfamide is active against a broad spectrum of tumors, including germ cell cancers of the testis, lymphomas, sarcomas, and carcinomas of the lung, breast, and ovary. It is thought to be more active than cyclophosphamide in germ cell cancers and sarcomas.
Ifosfamide is less myelosuppressive than cyclophosphamide but is more toxic to the bladder. It also may produce alopecia, nausea, vomiting, infertility, and second tumors, particularly acute leukemias. Neurological symptoms including confusion, somnolence, and hallucinations have also been reported. It is recommended that ifosfamide be coadministered with the thiol compound mesna (Mesnex) to avoid hemorrhagic cystitis.

Definition

ChEBI: The simplest member of the class of ifosfamides that is 1,3,2-oxazaphosphinan-2-amine 2-oxide substituted by 2-chloroethyl groups on both the nitrogen atoms respectively. It is a nitrogen mustard alkylating agent used in the treatment of advanced breast c ncer.

General Description

Ifosfamide is available in 1- and 3-g vials for IV administrationas Food and Drug Administration (FDA)-approvedthird-line therapy in the treatment of testicular cancer. It has also been utilized (although not FDA approved) in the treatmentof a wide variety of cancers including Hodgkin’s andnon-Hodgkin’s lymphoma, soft tissue sarcoma, germ celltumors, small cell lung cancer, non–small cell lung cancer(NSCLC), cancers of the head and neck, bladder cancer, cervicalcancer, and Ewing sarcoma. Coadministration ofmesna is recommended. The mechanisms of resistance areidentical to those seen with cyclophosphamide. The drug iswidely distributed with a low extent of protein binding(20%). Metabolism primarily by CYP3A4/5 and CYP2B6 isrequired for activation of the compound. Theagent is administered as the racemic mixture as a result ofthe presence of the chiral phosphorus atom, and differentialmetabolism of the R- and S-isomers has been observed. Incontrast to cyclophosphamide, there is a greater amount ofdeactivation of the agent by N-dechloroethylation and subsequentlymore chloroacetaldehyde is produced, which mayresult in a greater amount of neurotoxicity and nephrotoxicitythan seen with cyclophosphamide. The N-dechloroethylatedmetabolites are the predominate species seen in theplasma. The parent and metabolites are eliminated inthe urine with an elimination half-life of 3 to 10 hours. Themajor components found in the urine are the dechlorethylatedmetabolites. Dose-limiting toxicities include myelosuppressionand bladder toxicity. Other adverse effectsinclude nausea, alopecia, amenorrhea, inappropriate secretionof antidiuretic hormone, as well as the production ofsecondary cancers. Neurotoxicity, which is associated withthe production of chloroacetaldehyde presents as confusion,seizure, weakness, and hallucination, and coma may occur.

Clinical Use

Ifosamide currently is used as “third-line” therapy against testicular cancer, although it also has shown activity in a number of solid tumors and hematologic cancers.

Side effects

Patients on ifosfamide (but not cyclophosphamide) commonly exhibit central nervous system (CNS) toxicity. In severe forms, CNS depression can progress to coma and death.

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holoxan holoxan1000 iphosphamide isoendoxan isofosfamide mjf9325 n-(2-chloraethyl)-n’-(2-chloraethyl)-n’,o-propylen-phosphorsaureester-diamid n-(2-chloroethyl)-n’-(2-chloroethyl)-n’,o-propylenephosphoricaciddiamide n-(2-chloroethyl)-n’-(2-chloroethyl)-n’,o-propylenephosphoricacidesterdiam n,n-bis(beta-chloroethyl)-amino-n’,o-propylene-phosphoricacidesterdiamide naxamide nci-c01638 nsc-109724 z4942 ASTA Z-4942 ifosfamid IFOSFAMIDE NSC-1097 N,3-BIS(2-CHLOROETHYL)TETRAHYDRO-2H-1,3,2-OXAZAPHOSPHORIN-2-AMINE 2-OXIDE 1,3,2-Oxazaphosphorine, 3-(2-chloroethyl)-2-[(2-chloroethyl)amino]tetrahydro-, 2-oxide 2,3-N,N(sup 1)-Bis(2-chloroethyl)diamido-1,3,2-oxazaphosphoridinoxy- 2H-1,3,2-Oxazaphosphorin-2-amine, N,3-bis(2-chloroethyl)tetrahydro-, 2-oxide Iphosphamid N-(2-Chloroethyl)-N'-(2-chloroethyl)-N',O-propylene phosphoric acid ester diamide Ifosfamide (FDA) USP24 IFOSFAMIDE USP STANDARD 3-(2-chloroethyl)-2-[(2-chloroethyl)amino]perhydro-2h-1,3,2-oxazaphosphorineoxide A-4942 N,3-Bis(2-chloroethyl)tetrahydro-2H-1,3,2-oxazaphosphorinh-2-amine 2-Oxide, A-4942, Asta Z-4942, NSC-1097, sophosphamide 3-(2-chloroethyl)-2-[(2-chloroethyl)amino]-tetrahydro-2H-1,3,2-oxazaphosphorin-2-oxide Ifex, N,3-Bis(2-chloroethyl)tetrahydro-2H-1,3,2-oxazaphosphorin-2-amine-2-oxide N,3-BIS(2-CHLOROETHYL)TETRAHYDRO-2H-1,3,2-OXAZAPHOSPHORINH-2-AMINE 2-OXIDE 3-(2-chloroethyl)-2-((2-chloroethyl)aMino)-1,3,2-oxazaphosphinane 2-oxide IfosfaMide USP IfosfaMide 0.1 Ifosfamide, >=99% 2,3-(n,n(sup1)-bis(2-chloroethyl)diamido)-1,3,2-oxazaphosphoridinoxyd 2-oxazaphosphorine,3-(2-chloroethyl)-2-((2-chloroethyl)amino)tetrahydro-3 3-(2-chloroethyl)-2-((2-chloroethyl)amino)perhydro-2h-1,3,2-oxazaphosphorine 3-(2-chloroethyl)-2-((2-chloroethyl)amino)tetrahydro-2h-1,3,2-oxazaphosphori 3,2-oxazaphosphorin-2-amine,n,3-bis(2-chloroethyl)tetrahydro-2h-2-oxide 3,2-oxazaphosphorine,3-(2-chloroethyl)-2-((2-chloroethyl)amino)tetrahydro-2-oxide cyfos N,3-bis(2-chloroethyl)-2-oxo-1-oxa-3-aza-2$l^{5}-phosphacyclohexan-2-amine IfosfamideUsp27 2-chloroethyl-[2-(2-chloroethyl)-1-keto-6-oxa-2-aza-1$l^{5}-phosphacyclohex-1-yl]amine N,2-bis(2-chloroethyl)-1-oxo-6-oxa-2-aza-1$l^{5}-phosphacyclohexan-1-amine 3-(2-Chloroethyl)-2-[(2-chloroethyl)amino]perhydrochloroethyl)amino]perhydro-2H-1,3,2-oxazaphosphorineoxide Ifosfamide (500 mg) (2R)-3-(2-chloroethyl)-2-[(2-chloroethyl)aMino]-1,3,2$l^{5}-oxazaphosphinan-2-one IfoMide IfosfaMide API IfosfaMide(IsophosphaMide) IfosphaMide Isophosphamide / Ifosfamid Ifosfamide,Isophosphamide,Isoe-ndoxan. Ifosfamide CRS