과이아콜

과이아콜
과이아콜 구조식 이미지
카스 번호:
90-05-1
한글명:
과이아콜
동의어(한글):
과이아콜;2-메톡시페놀;o-과이어콜;o-메톡시페놀;과이어콜;구아이아스트릴;아나스틸;구아아콜
상품명:
Guaiacol
동의어(영문):
2-METHOXYPHENOL;Phenol,2-methoxy-;Guaicol;O-METHOXYPHENOL;Guasol;Guaiaco;2-methoxyphenol (guaiacol);GAIACOL;o-Guaiacol;ortho-guaiacol
CBNumber:
CB3214914
분자식:
C7H8O2
포뮬러 무게:
124.14
MOL 파일:
90-05-1.mol
MSDS 파일:
SDS

과이아콜 속성

녹는점
26-29 °C (lit.)
끓는 점
205 °C (lit.)
밀도
1.129 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
증기 밀도
4.27 (vs air)
증기압
0.11 mm Hg ( 25 °C)
굴절률
n20/D 1.543(lit.)
FEMA
2532 | GUAIACOL
인화점
180 °F
저장 조건
2-8°C
용해도
H2O: 불용성
물리적 상태
녹은 후에 액체
산도 계수 (pKa)
9.98(at 25℃)
색상
무색투명~연황색
수소이온지수(pH)
5.4 (10g/l, H2O, 20℃)
냄새
디프로필렌 글리콜 중 1.00%. 페놀릭 스모크 스파이스 바닐라 우디
?? ??
페놀성
Odor Threshold
0.0074ppm
수용성
17g/L(15℃)
어는점
28℃
감도
Air Sensitive
JECFA Number
713
Merck
14,4553
BRN
508112
Dielectric constant
11.0(-18℃)
안정성
안정적이지만 공기와 빛에 민감합니다. 타기 쉬운. 강한 산화제와 호환되지 않습니다.
InChIKey
LHGVFZTZFXWLCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
LogP
1.34
CAS 데이터베이스
90-05-1(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST
Phenol, 2-methoxy-(90-05-1)
EPA
Guaiacol (90-05-1)
안전
  • 위험 및 안전 성명
  • 위험 및 사전주의 사항 (GHS)
위험품 표기 Xn,T,Xi
위험 카페고리 넘버 22-36/38
안전지침서 26
유엔번호(UN No.) 2810
WGK 독일 1
RTECS 번호 SL7525000
자연 발화 온도 750 °C
위험 참고 사항 Toxic/Irritant
TSCA Yes
위험 등급 6.1(b)
포장분류 II
HS 번호 29095010
유해 물질 데이터 90-05-1(Hazardous Substances Data)
독성 LD50:900 mg / kg (rat, subcutaneous).
LD50: 3.7 mg / kg (rabbit, intravenously).
Oral administration of large amount can stimulate the esophagus and stomach, resulting in heart failure, collapse and death.
독성 LD50 orally in rats: 725 mg/kg (Taylor)
기존화학 물질 KE-23352
그림문자(GHS): GHS hazard pictograms
신호 어: Warning
유해·위험 문구:
암호 유해·위험 문구 위험 등급 범주 신호 어 그림 문자 P- 코드
H302 삼키면 유해함 급성 독성 물질 - 경구 구분 4 경고 GHS hazard pictograms P264, P270, P301+P312, P330, P501
H315 피부에 자극을 일으킴 피부부식성 또는 자극성물질 구분 2 경고 GHS hazard pictograms P264, P280, P302+P352, P321,P332+P313, P362
H319 눈에 심한 자극을 일으킴 심한 눈 손상 또는 자극성 물질 구분 2A 경고 GHS hazard pictograms P264, P280, P305+P351+P338,P337+P313P
예방조치문구:
P264 취급 후에는 손을 철저히 씻으시오.
P264 취급 후에는 손을 철저히 씻으시오.
P270 이 제품을 사용할 때에는 먹거나, 마시거나 흡연하지 마시오.
P280 보호장갑/보호의/보안경/안면보호구를 착용하시오.
P301+P312 삼켜서 불편함을 느끼면 의료기관(의사)의 진찰을 받으시오.
P302+P352 피부에 묻으면 다량의 물로 씻으시오.
P305+P351+P338 눈에 묻으면 몇 분간 물로 조심해서 씻으시오. 가능하면 콘택트렌즈를 제거하시오. 계속 씻으시오.
NFPA 704
2
2 1

과이아콜 MSDS


1-Hydroxy-2-methoxybenzene

과이아콜 C화학적 특성, 용도, 생산

화학적 성질

Guaiacol appears as white or slightly yellow crystals or colorless to light yellow transparent oily liquid. It has a distinctive scent. It is slightly soluble in water and benzene, also easily soluble in glycerol. And it is miscible with ethanol, ether, chloroform, oil and glacier acetic acid. Guaiacol is a phenolic natural product first isolated from Guaiac resin and the oxidation of lignin. It is also present in wood smoke, as a product of pyrolysis of lignin.

출처

Detected in the distillation product from guaiac resin; guaiacol is found in castoreum oil, in the essential oil from fowers of Pandanus odoratissimus L , in the distillation waters of orange leaves, in the essential oil of Ruta Montana L and in the essential oil of tobacco leaves Also reported found in lemon peel oil, bog blueberry, asparagus, cabbage, celery, onion, chive, tomato, peppermint oil, rye bread, Parmesan cheese, butter, smoked fsh, meats, barley, dried bonito, malt, hardwood smoke, cognac, beer, brandy, rum, whiskies, sherry, grape wines, cocoa, coffee, tea, peanuts, popcorn, soybeans, avocado, beans, mushroom, sesame seed, mango, tamarind, rice dill, licorice, corn oil, cuttlefsh and other sources

용도

Guaiacol is a precursor of vanillin and santalidol (a synthetic sandal- wood fragrance). it is obtained from wood tar by the destructive distillation of hardwood, by the distillation of the phenol fraction of coal tar, or through the use of o-dichlorobenzene. it is processed to yield vanillin.

정의

ChEBI: Guaiacol is a monomethoxybenzene that consists of phenol with a methoxy substituent at the ortho position. It has a role as an expectorant, a disinfectant, a plant metabolite and an EC 1.1.1.25 (shikimate dehydrogenase) inhibitor. It is functionally related to a catechol.

제조 방법

Guaiacol can be obtained by diazotization and hydrolysis of anthranium anisole or obtained from fractionated of wood oil.
In the nature of guaiacol is presented in the guaiacum or pine oil. In the creosote oil obtained from wood dry distillation, guaiacol is the major ingredient. This product could be obtained through fractional distillation of creosote oil. Japan Osaka Refining Company takes o-nitrochlorobenzene as raw material, first synthesizes o-nitroanisole, and then reduces it to o-anisidine, and finally obtains the goods. China's production method is roughly the same. Ingredient consumption quota: 1250 kg / t of amino-containing anisole, 1500 kg / t of sulfuric acid (93%), 700 kg / t of sodium nitrite and 400 kg / t of copper sulfate.

일반 설명

Guaiacol is a colorless to amber crystals or liquid. Density (of solid) 1.129 g / cm3. Solidifies at 28°C (82.4°F), but may remain liquid for a long time even at a much lower temperature. Slightly water soluble . Soluble in aqueous sodium hydroxide. It is an agent thought to have disinfectant properties and used as an expectorant.

공기와 물의 반응

Sensitive to air and light (darkens). Slightly water soluble.

반응 프로필

Guaiacol may react with oxidizing materials. Guaiacol forms salts readily with bases.

위험도

Toxic by ingestion and skin absorption.

화재위험

Guaiacol is combustible.

Purification Methods

Crystallise guaiacol from *benzene/pet ether or distil it in a vacuum. [Beilstein 6 H 768, 6 IV 5563.]

Toxicity evaluation

LD50:900 mg / kg (rat, subcutaneous).
LD50: 3.7 mg / kg (rabbit, intravenously).
Oral administration of large amount can stimulate the esophagus and stomach, resulting in heart failure, collapse and death.

과이아콜 준비 용품 및 원자재

원자재

준비 용품


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