카테콜
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카테콜 속성
- 녹는점
- 100-103 °C (lit.)
- 끓는 점
- 245 °C (lit.)
- 밀도
- 1,371 g/cm3
- 증기 밀도
- 3.8 (vs air)
- 증기압
- 1 mm Hg ( 75 °C)
- 굴절률
- 1.6120 (estimate)
- 인화점
- 279 °F
- 저장 조건
- Store below +30°C.
- 용해도
- 430g/L
- 물리적 상태
- 플레이크 크리스탈
- 산도 계수 (pKa)
- 9.85(at 20℃)
- 색상
- 흰색에서 희미한 베이지색
- 수소이온지수(pH)
- 6 (100g/l, H2O, 20℃)
- 폭발한계
- 1.97%(V)
- 수용성
- 430g/L(20℃)
- 감도
- Air & Light Sensitive
- Merck
- 14,7999
- BRN
- 471401
- 노출 한도
- TLV-TWA 5 ppm (~22 mg/m3) (ACGIH). .
- 안정성
- 안정적인. 피해야 할 물질로는 산염화물, 산무수물, 염기, 산화제, 질산 등이 있습니다. 감광성; 공기에 노출되면 변색될 수 있습니다. 타기 쉬운.
- LogP
- 0.93
- CAS 데이터베이스
- 120-80-9(CAS DataBase Reference)
- IARC
- 2B (Vol. 15, Sup 7, 71) 1999
안전
- 위험 및 안전 성명
- 위험 및 사전주의 사항 (GHS)
위험품 표기 | Xn | ||
---|---|---|---|
위험 카페고리 넘버 | 21/22-36/38-68-43 | ||
안전지침서 | 22-26-37-39 | ||
유엔번호(UN No.) | UN 2811 6.1/PG 3 | ||
OEB | A | ||
OEL | TWA: 5 ppm (20 mg/m3) [skin] | ||
WGK 독일 | 2 | ||
RTECS 번호 | UX1050000 | ||
TSCA | Yes | ||
HS 번호 | 2907 29 00 | ||
위험 등급 | 6.1 | ||
포장분류 | III | ||
유해 물질 데이터 | 120-80-9(Hazardous Substances Data) | ||
독성 | LD50 in mice (mg/kg): 260 orally; 190 i.p. (Lehman) | ||
기존화학 물질 | KE-02556 |
카테콜 C화학적 특성, 용도, 생산
화학적 성질
Off-white powder용도
Catechol is used in photography, in dyeing fur, and as a topical antiseptic.생산 방법
Catechol may be obtained by the fusion of o-phenolsulfonic acid with alkali, by heating chorophenol with a solution of sodium hydroxide at 200°C in an autoclave, or by cleavage of the methyl ether group of guaiacol (obtained from beechwood tar) with hydriodic acid.정의
A colourless crystalline PHENOL containing two hydroxyl groups. It is used in photographic developing.일반 설명
Solid; white; odorless. Sinks and mixes with water.공기와 물의 반응
Turns brown on exposure to air and light, especially when moist. Water soluble. Aqueous solutions soon turn brown on exposure to air and light.반응 프로필
POISONOUS GASES MAY BE PRODUCED WHEN HEATED. Pyrocatechol may form toxic fumes at high temperatures. [USCG, 1999]. Pyrocatechol can react with acid chlorides, acid anhydrides, bases and oxidizing agents. Pyrocatechol reacts violently on contact with concentrated nitric acid. Pyrocatechol acts as a reducing agent .위험도
Strong irritant. Toxic by skin absorption. Eye and upper respiratory tract irritant, and der- matitis. Possible carcinogen.건강위험
Acute oral and percutaneous toxicity of pyrocatechol is greater than that of phenol; inhalation toxicity is less than that of phenol. The toxic symptoms include weakness, muscular pain, dark urine, tremor, dyspnea, and convulsions. Large amounts can produce degenerative changes in renal tubules. Large doses can cause death due to respiratory failure. Skin contact can cause eczematous dermatitis.LD50 value, oral (rats): 260 mg/kg
LD50 value, skin (rabbits): 800 mg/kg.
화재위험
Combustible. POISONOUS GASES MAY BE PRODUCED WHEN HEATED. May form toxic fumes at high temperatures.Safety Profile
Poison by ingestion, subcutaneous, intraperitoneal, intravenous, and parenteral routes. Moderately toxic by skin contact. Experimental reproductive effects. Can cause dermatitis on skin contact. An allergen. Human mutation data reported. Questionable carcinogen. Systemic effects sirmlar to those of phenol. Combustible when exposed to heat or flame; can react vigorously with oxidizing materials. Hypergolic reaction with concentrated nitric acid. To fight fire, use water, CO2, dry chemical. When heated to decomposition it emits acrid smoke and irritating fumes. See also PHENOL.잠재적 노출
Used as a chemical intermediate; pharmaceutical and veterinary drug; as an antiseptic; in photography; in dyestuff manufacture and application. It is also used in electroplating, in the formulation of specialty inks; in antioxidants; and light stabilizers.Carcinogenicity
Catechol has been extensively studied for its role in carcinogenesis of the rat glandular stomach; it was concluded that pyrocatechol is carcinogenic. When rats and mice were administered 0.8% pyrocatechol in their feed for life, there was an increase in glandular stomach adenocarcinoma in both male and female rats. Pyrocatechol also caused hyperplasia of the glandular stomach in both rats and mice, a mechanism that could cause promotion of carcinogen-initiated cells; no effects on the esophagus or urinary bladder were reported. There were no cutaneous neoplasms when pyrocatechol was applied in dermal studies. Catechol may be classified as a cocarcinogen because it enhanced the number and/or incidence of lesions in the stomach induced by several carcinogenic nitrosamines and cutaneous neoplasms when administered dermally together with several carcinogens.운송 방법
UN 2811 Toxic solids, organic, n.o.s., Hazard Class: 6.1; Labels: 6.1-Poisonous materials, Technical Name Required.Purification Methods
Crystallise catechol from *benzene or toluene and sublime it in vacuo. [Rozo et al. Anal Chem 58 2988 1986, Beilstein 6 IV 5557.]비 호환성
Incompatible with oxidizers (chlorates, nitrates, peroxides, permanganates, perchlorates, chlorine, bromine, fluorine, etc.); contact may cause fires or explosions. Keep away from alkaline materials, strong bases, strong acids, oxoacids, epoxides.카테콜 준비 용품 및 원자재
원자재
산성백토
O-클로로페놀
과이아콜
3,4-다이하이드록시벤조익애씨드
과산화 수소
페놀
메틸에틸케톤
클로로술폰산
하이드로퀴논
사이클로헥사논
메틸이소부틸케톤
크레오소트유
2-메톡시파라크레졸
준비 용품
Piperonyl chloride
[[o-(알릴옥시)페녹시]메틸]옥시란
3,4-(Methylenedioxy)phenylacetonitrile
프로폭서
아드레날론
4-t-부틸카테콜
1-요오도헵탄
2,3-Dihydro-2,2-dimethyl-7-benzofuranol
오브로마닐
2,3-DIHYDRO-1,4-벤조디옥신-2-탄소염
CATECHOLBORANE
2,3-DIHYDRO-1,4-BENZODIOXIN-2-METHANOL 4-METHYLBENZENESULFONATE
4-BROMOCATECHOL
헤리오트로핀
1,2-Diethoxybenzene
2-(5-브로모-2-피리딜라조)-5-(디에틸아미노)페놀
아이소프레나린
1-Bromo-1-cyclopentene
메틸렌디옥시벤젠
카보퓨란
2-히드록시메틸-1,4-벤조디오산
2-[(2-메틸-2-프로페닐)옥시]-페놀
1,2-디메톡시벤젠
Benzo-15-crown-5
피로카텍올 바이올렛
DIETHOFENCARB
2-(알릴옥시)페놀
피페로닐포름알데히드
4′-포르밀벤조-15-크라운-5
BENZO[1,3]DIOXOLE-5-SULFONYL CHLORIDE
하이드로퀴논
2-클로로-3',4'-디하이드록시아세토페논
에틸바닐린
2-Isopropoxyphenol
1-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-2-[(1-methylethyl)amino]ethan-1-one
카테콜 공급 업체
글로벌( 562)공급 업체
공급자 | 전화 | 이메일 | 국가 | 제품 수 | 이점 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Shanghai Synchem Pharma Co., Ltd | +86-61984905-1 +86-18016477331 |
synchempharma@aliyun.com | China | 92 | 58 |
Hebei Weibang Biotechnology Co., Ltd | +8615531157085 |
abby@weibangbio.com | China | 8810 | 58 |
Hebei Mojin Biotechnology Co., Ltd | +86 13288715578 +8613288715578 |
sales@hbmojin.com | China | 12839 | 58 |
Hebei Yanxi Chemical Co., Ltd. | +8617531190177 |
peter@yan-xi.com | China | 5856 | 58 |
Hebei Chuanghai Biotechnology Co,.LTD | +86-13131129325 |
sales1@chuanghaibio.com | China | 5892 | 58 |
Hebei Dangtong Import and export Co LTD | +86-13910575315 +86-13910575315 |
admin@hbdangtong.com | China | 1000 | 58 |
Capot Chemical Co.,Ltd. | +86-(0)57185586718 +86-13336195806 |
sales@capot.com | China | 29791 | 60 |
Henan Tianfu Chemical Co.,Ltd. | +86-0371-55170693 +86-19937530512 |
info@tianfuchem.com | China | 21634 | 55 |
ATK CHEMICAL COMPANY LIMITED | +undefined-21-51877795 |
ivan@atkchemical.com | China | 32957 | 60 |
Hefei TNJ Chemical Industry Co.,Ltd. | +86-0551-65418679 +8618949832763 |
info@tnjchem.com | China | 2986 | 55 |