설파메티졸

설파메티졸
설파메티졸 구조식 이미지
카스 번호:
144-82-1
한글명:
설파메티졸
동의어(한글):
설파메티졸
상품명:
SULFAMETHIZOLE
동의어(영문):
SULFAMETHIZOL;thiosulfil;SULFAMETHIAZOLE;uroz;famet;rufol;VK 53;rp2145;Urifon;Urolin
CBNumber:
CB4266501
분자식:
C9H10N4O2S2
포뮬러 무게:
270.33
MOL 파일:
144-82-1.mol
MSDS 파일:
SDS

설파메티졸 속성

녹는점
210 °C
끓는 점
176°C (rough estimate)
밀도
1.4704 (rough estimate)
굴절률
1.6440 (estimate)
저장 조건
2-8°C
용해도
아세토니트릴(약간 용해됨), DMSO(약간 용해됨), 메탄올(약간 용해됨)
물리적 상태
Solid
산도 계수 (pKa)
5.45(at 25℃)
색상
흰색에서 황백색까지
수용성
529mg/L(20℃)
Merck
14,8916
BRN
255002
CAS 데이터베이스
144-82-1(CAS DataBase Reference)
EPA
Sulfamethizole (144-82-1)
안전
  • 위험 및 안전 성명
  • 위험 및 사전주의 사항 (GHS)
위험품 표기 Xi
위험 카페고리 넘버 43
안전지침서 36/37
WGK 독일 2
RTECS 번호 WP0875000
HS 번호 2935904000
유해 물질 데이터 144-82-1(Hazardous Substances Data)
독성 LD50 oral in rat: 3500mg/kg
그림문자(GHS): GHS hazard pictograms
신호 어: Warning
유해·위험 문구:
암호 유해·위험 문구 위험 등급 범주 신호 어 그림 문자 P- 코드
H317 알레르기성 피부 반응을 일으킬 수 있음 피부 과민성 물질 구분 1 경고 GHS hazard pictograms P261, P272, P280, P302+P352,P333+P313, P321, P363, P501
예방조치문구:
P280 보호장갑/보호의/보안경/안면보호구를 착용하시오.
NFPA 704
0
2 0

설파메티졸 C화학적 특성, 용도, 생산

개요

Sulfamethizole is a broad spectrum sulfonamide antibiotic (MIC90s = 1.25-5,000 μg/ml against clinical isolates of E. coli and K. pneumoniae). It inhibits dihydropteroate synthase, an enzyme involved in folate biosynthesis. Formulations containing sulfamethizole have previously been used to treat urinary tract infections.

용도

Sulfamethizole is a sulfonamide based antibiotic that exhibit bactericidal activities towards gram-negative bacteria. Sulfamehizole was shown to be effective in treating gram-negative Bacillus AmpC en zyme in elderly patients with lower respiratory tract infection and as well as against microbs responsible for tuberculosis.

정의

ChEBI: A sulfonamide consisting of a 1,3,4-thiadiazole nucleus with a methyl substituent at C-5 and a 4-aminobenzenesulfonamido group at C-2.

World Health Organization (WHO)

Sulfamethizole, a sulfonamide anti-infective agent, was introduced in 1953 for the treatment of bacterial infections. The importance of sulfonamides has subsequently decreased as a result of increasing bacterial resistance and their replacement by antibiotics which are generally more active and less toxic. However sulfamethizole, which is rapidly eliminated, retains a place in the treatment of urinary infections in some countries whereas in others its use has been discontinued.

일반 설명

Sulfamethizole’splasma half-life is 2.5 hours. This compound is a white crystallinepowder soluble 1:2,000 in water.

공기와 물의 반응

Insoluble in water.

화재위험

Flammability data is lacking for SULFAMETHIZOLE. SULFAMETHIZOLE is probably non-flammable.

Pharmaceutical Applications

2-Sulfanilamido-5-methyl-1,3,4-thiodiazole. A short-acting sulfonamide (plasma half-life 2.5 h). Protein binding is c. 85%. About 60% is excreted in the urine within 5 h. It was formerly widely used in the treatment of urinary tract infection.

설파메티졸 준비 용품 및 원자재

원자재

준비 용품


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