피롤로퀴놀린퀴논

피롤로퀴놀린퀴논
피롤로퀴놀린퀴논 구조식 이미지
카스 번호:
72909-34-3
한글명:
피롤로퀴놀린퀴논
동의어(한글):
피롤로퀴놀린퀴논
상품명:
Pyrroloquinoline quinone
동의어(영문):
PQQ;PPQ;METHOXATIN;PYRROLOQUINOLINE;Coenzyme PQQ;1H-Pyrrolo[2,3-f]quinoline-2,7,9-tricarboxylicacid, 4,5-dihydro-4,5-dioxo-;PQQ Cofactor, Pyrroloquinoline quinone, 4,5-Dihydro-4,5-dioxo-1H-pyrrolo[2,3-f]quinoline-2,7,9-tricarboxylic acid;PQQ CAS;PQQ Acid;Methoxatine
CBNumber:
CB6140290
분자식:
C14H6N2O8
포뮬러 무게:
330.21
MOL 파일:
72909-34-3.mol
MSDS 파일:
SDS

피롤로퀴놀린퀴논 속성

녹는점
222 - 224°C
끓는 점
1018.6±65.0 °C(Predicted)
밀도
1.963±0.06 g/cm3(Predicted)
저장 조건
2-8°C
용해도
DMSO(약간 용해됨), 메탄올(약간 용해됨)
산도 계수 (pKa)
1.88±0.20(Predicted)
물리적 상태
고체
물리적 상태
단단한 모양
색상
주황색에서 빨간색으로
생물학적 소스
synthetic
BRN
3596812
안정성
빛과 온도에 민감함
InChI
InChI=1S/C14H6N2O8/c17-10-4-2-6(14(23)24)15-8(4)7-3(12(19)20)1-5(13(21)22)16-9(7)11(10)18/h1-2,15H,(H,19,20)(H,21,22)(H,23,24)
InChIKey
MMXZSJMASHPLLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES
N1C2=C(C3NC(C(O)=O)=CC=3C(=O)C2=O)C(C(O)=O)=CC=1C(O)=O
안전
  • 위험 및 안전 성명
  • 위험 및 사전주의 사항 (GHS)
안전지침서 22-24/25
WGK 독일 3
F 고인화성물질 8
HS 번호 29339900
그림문자(GHS): GHS hazard pictograms
신호 어: Warning
유해·위험 문구:
암호 유해·위험 문구 위험 등급 범주 신호 어 그림 문자 P- 코드
H302 삼키면 유해함 급성 독성 물질 - 경구 구분 4 경고 GHS hazard pictograms P264, P270, P301+P312, P330, P501
H315 피부에 자극을 일으킴 피부부식성 또는 자극성물질 구분 2 경고 GHS hazard pictograms P264, P280, P302+P352, P321,P332+P313, P362
H319 눈에 심한 자극을 일으킴 심한 눈 손상 또는 자극성 물질 구분 2A 경고 GHS hazard pictograms P264, P280, P305+P351+P338,P337+P313P
H332 흡입하면 유해함 급성 독성 물질 흡입 구분 4 경고 GHS hazard pictograms P261, P271, P304+P340, P312
H335 호흡 자극성을 일으킬 수 있음 특정 표적장기 독성 - 1회 노출;호흡기계 자극 구분 3 경고 GHS hazard pictograms
예방조치문구:
P261 분진·흄·가스·미스트·증기·...·스프레이의 흡입을 피하시오.
P280 보호장갑/보호의/보안경/안면보호구를 착용하시오.
P305+P351+P338 눈에 묻으면 몇 분간 물로 조심해서 씻으시오. 가능하면 콘택트렌즈를 제거하시오. 계속 씻으시오.
NFPA 704
0
2 0

피롤로퀴놀린퀴논 C화학적 특성, 용도, 생산

개요

Pyrroloquinoline quinone (PQQ) is a novel biofactor for which a proposition can be made for physiological importance. PQQ was first recognized as an enzyme cofactor in bacteria. It has recently been tentatively identified as a component of interstellar dust. Thus, PQQ may have been present throughout early biological conception and evolution. PQQ is also a potent plant growth factor. Consequently, for animals and humans, there has been constant exposure to PQQ. In animals, PQQ is reported to participate in a range of biological functions with apparent survival benefits (e.g., improved neonatal growth and reproductive performance). There are also benefits from PQQ supplementation related to cognitive, immune, and antioxidant functions, as well as protection from cardiac and neurological ischemic events. Although PQQ is not currently viewed as a vitamin, its involvement in cell signaling pathways, particularly those important to mitochondriogenesis in experimental animal models, may eventually provide a rationale for defining PQQ as vital to life. For humans, such evidence suggests there may be similar parallels or benefits from improving PQQ status.

화학적 성질

Orange-Red Solid

용도

Pyrroloquinoline quinone is an important growth factor for the body and a redox/cofactor found in a a class of enzymes called quinoproteins. It is a cofactor of microbial quinoprotein enzyme, and imidazopyrroline. it regulates the level of free radicals in the body, protects the body; anti-oxidative damage; enhances mitochondrial function; detoxification; disease, etc.

주요 응용

Pyrroloquinoline quinone has been used:
as a component of nanocurcumin formulation (NCF), to study its therapeutic effect on ameliorate hypoxia-induced stress in hypertrophied cardiomyocytes.
as a standard in fluorescence analysis.
to test its efficiency in suppressing restrained oxidative stress and hepatic fibrogenesis in mouse models.
Pyrroloquinoline quinone(PQQ) has been reported to function as a water soluble vitamin/cofactor and as an antioxidant. PQQ disodium salt is proposed for use due to its nutritive value in the United States (U.S.) in foods, such as energy, sport, and isotonic drinks; non-milk based meal replacement beverages; water (bottled, enhanced, fortified); milk-based meal replacement beverages; cereal and granola bars; and energy, meal replacement, and fortified bars. PQQ is also intended for use in dietary supplements.

일반 설명

PQQ is pyrroloquinoline quinone. It is sometimes called methoxatin, pyrroloquinoline quinone disodium salt, and a longevity vitamin. It is a compound made by bacteria and is found in fruits and vegetables.PQQ in bacteria helps them digest alcohol and sugar, which makes energy. This energy helps them survive and grow. Animals and plants don’t use PQQ the same way that bacteria do, but it is a growth factor that helps plants and animals grow. It also seems to help them tolerate stress.

Synthesis

Pyrroloquinoline quinone is prepared by the reaction of trimethyl 4,5-dihydro-4,5-dioxo-1H-pyrrolo[2,3-f]quinoline-2,7,9-tricarboxylate. The steps are as follows:
With sodium carbonate In water at 30℃; for 24h;
Or with water; potassium carbonate In water at 25 - 80℃; Green chemistry; Industrial scale.
Pyrroloquinoline quinone synthesis

Source

Pyrroloquinoline quinone (PQQ) is a compound commonly found in fruits, vegetables and certain bacteria. These include: tea, papaya, spinach, peppers, kiwi, parsley, celery, fermented soybeans or natto. The concentrations of PQQ in food are shown in the table below:
ConcentratIons of PQQ In foods

피롤로퀴놀린퀴논 준비 용품 및 원자재

원자재

준비 용품


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