1. 강력한 기반으로, 그것은 널리 화학 산업, 의학,농약 및 기타 유기 합성 반응 (응축,재 배열 및 고리 열림).
2. 유기 합성.
3. 나트륨 tert- 부탄올은 유기 합성 및 의약의 중간체로 사용됩니다.
화학적 성질
white to light tan crystalline powder
용도
Sodium tert-butoxide is used as a strong base and a non-nucleophilic base. In organic synthesis, it serves as an intermediate in various reactions like condensation, rearrangement and ring-opening. Further, it finds use in agrochemicals, pharmaceuticals, colorants, aroma chemicals, detergents and biodiesel. It acts as a catalyst in polymerization and isomerization reactions.
Purification Methods
Its solubility in tert-BuOH is 0.208M at 30.2o and 0.382M at 60o, and it is quite soluble in tetrahydrofuran (32g/100g). It should not be used if it has a brown colour. [Feuer J Am Chem Soc 78 4364 1956, Hurd Inorg Synth I 87 1939, IR: Seubold J Org Chem 21 156 1956, Beilstein 1 IV 1609.]