장기간 또는 반복 노출되면 장기(또는, 영향을 받은 알려진 모든 장기를 명시)에 손상을 일으킬 수 있음
특정 표적장기 독성 - 반복 노출
구분 2
경고
P260, P314, P501
H400
수생생물에 매우 유독함
수생 환경유해성 물질 - 급성
구분 1
경고
P273, P391, P501
H410
장기적 영향에 의해 수생생물에 매우 유독함
수생 환경유해성 물질 - 만성
구분 1
경고
P273, P391, P501
예방조치문구:
P260
분진·흄·가스·미스트·증기·...·스프레이를 흡입하지 마시오.
P305+P351+P338
눈에 묻으면 몇 분간 물로 조심해서 씻으시오. 가능하면 콘택트렌즈를 제거하시오. 계속 씻으시오.
P405
밀봉하여 저장하시오.
NFPA 704
0
3
0
암로디핀 C화학적 특성, 용도, 생산
개요
Amlodipine is a dihydropyridine L-type calcium channel blocker that selectively inhibits calcium influx in cardiac and vascular smooth muscle. Acting as a vasodilator, amlodipine reduces blood pressure by relaxing the smooth muscle in the arterial wall, decreasing total peripheral resistance. It inhibits calcium-induced contractions in depolarized rat aorta with an IC50 value of 1.9 nM, displaying a slow rate of association and dissociation in isolated vascular and cardiac tissues. Amlodipine also demonstrates actions independent of L-type calcium channel blockade by regulating membrane fluidity and cholesterol deposition, stimulating nitric oxide production, acting as an antioxidant, and regulating matrix deposition in vitro and in vivo. Formulations containing amlodipine have been used in the treatment of hypertension.
화학적 성질
Yellow Solid
용도
A deuterated dihydropyridine calcium channel blocker.;Application of Labeled APIs: Labeled Amlodipine, intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of Amlodipine by GC- or LC-mass spectrometry.
정의
ChEBI: A fully substituted dialkyl 1,4-dihydropyridine-3,5-dicarboxylate derivative, which is used for the treatment of hypertension, chronic stable angina and confirmed or suspected vasospastic angina.
일반 설명
Amlodipine, 2-[, for the treatment of hypertension. Amlodipineis also marketed as a combination therapy with atorvastatinunder the tradename Norvasc for the management of highcholesterol and high blood pressure.
위험도
Human systemic effects.
Safety Profile
Human systemic effects. Whenheated to decomposition it emits toxic vapors of NOx andCl-.