LD50 in rats (mg/kg): 2068 orally; >2000 dermally; LC50 (14 hr) in rats: 558 mg/m3 by inhalation (Streibert, 1988)
기존화학 물질
KE-05-0268
유해화학물질 필터링
97-1-15
함량 및 규제정보
물질구분: 유독물질; 혼합물(제품)함량정보: 다이아펜티유론 및 이를 25% 이상 함유한 혼합물
그림문자(GHS):
신호 어:
Warning
유해·위험 문구:
암호
유해·위험 문구
위험 등급
범주
신호 어
그림 문자
P- 코드
H332
흡입하면 유해함
급성 독성 물질 흡입
구분 4
경고
P261, P271, P304+P340, P312
예방조치문구:
P261
분진·흄·가스·미스트·증기·...·스프레이의 흡입을 피하시오.
P271
옥외 또는 환기가 잘 되는 곳에서만 취급하시오.
다이아펜티유론 C화학적 특성, 용도, 생산
개요
Diafenthiuron is a broad spectrum acaricide and insecticide, diafenthiuron is registered for use on cotton, soybeans, vegetables, fruit and ornamentals. It controls all post-hatch stages of mites, whiteflies and aphids. Its ability to control all sucking pests of cotton as well as mites, with no known toxicity to beneficial insects, is unique and very valuable in cotton integrated pest management (IPM) programs.
용도
Diafenthiuron is an insecticide.
Toxicology
Diafenthiuron has low toxicity to birds, mammals and beneficial insects, and is only slightly toxic to predatory mites. It is toxic to fish, but presents little hazard because it is rapidly degraded.
Mode of action
Diafenthiuron is a proinsecticide, which means that it must be converted to another compound – the drug – in order to be toxic. Activation of diafenthiuron to its carbodiimide drug occurs on the leaf surface, catalyzed by light, or in the insect, catalyzed by P450 monooxygenases. Diafenthiuron carbodiimide binds to the glutamate residue in the transmembrane F0 subunit of ATP synthase where protons from the intermembrane space dock to begin their journey across the inner mitochondrial membrane. Binding of diafenthiuron carbodiimide to this site blocks proton transport and ATP synthesis. Diafenthiuron was launched in 1991 and resistance has not yet been reported.