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Germanium

Germanium

CAS:
7440-56-4
MF:
Ge
MW:
72.64

Properties

Melting point:
937 °C (lit.)
Boiling point:
2830 °C (lit.)
Density 
5.35 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
vapor pressure 
0Pa at 25℃
storage temp. 
Flammables area
solubility 
insoluble in H2O, dilute acid solutions, alkaline solutions
form 
powder
color 
Silver
Specific Gravity
5.35
Resistivity
53000 μΩ-cm, 20°C
Water Solubility 
insoluble H2O, HCl, dilute alkali hydroxides; attacked by aqua regia [MER06]
Crystal Structure
Cubic, Diamond Structure - Space Group Fd3m
Merck 
13,4419
Exposure limits
ACGIH: TWA 0.5 ppm(2.5 mg/m3); Ceiling 2 ppm (Skin)
OSHA: TWA 3 ppm
NIOSH: IDLH 30 ppm(250 mg/m3); TWA 3 ppm(2.5 mg/m3); Ceiling 6 ppm(5 mg/m3)
Stability:
Stable. Slightly soluble in strong acids. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents.
LogP
4.14 at 20℃

Safety Information

Symbol(GHS) 

GHS02,GHS08,GHS09
Signal word 
Danger
Hazard statements 
H228-H361-H373-H410
Precautionary statements 
P201-P202-P210-P240-P273-P308+P313
Hazard Codes 
F,Xi
Risk Statements 
36/37/38-36/38-11
Safety Statements 
26-36/39-2
RIDADR 
UN 3089 4.1/PG 2
WGK Germany 
3
RTECS 
LY5200000
TSCA 
Yes
HazardClass 
8
PackingGroup 
III
HS Code 
28053090

Use

Germanium is used to manufacture rectifiers, transistors and weapons-sighting systems and used as a fluorescent material. Alloying agent. Germanium can also be used as a catalyst to produce plastics.

7 India supplier list of "Germanium"

  • Product Name:germanium
  • Products Intro:Brand:thermofisher.in | Product Number:193110100 | Purity:99.999%
  • Company Type: Trader
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  • Product Name:Germanium
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  • Company Type: Trader
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  • Product Name:Germanium
  • Company Type: Reagent
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  • Products Intro:Brand:chemazone.in | Product Number:173471361 | Purity:>99%
  • Company Type: Trader
  • Country/Region: Punjab,INDIA
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  • Product Name:Germanium(Metal)Lump
  • Products Intro:Brand:cdhfinechemical | Product Number:104505
  • Company Type: Trader
  • Country/Region: New Delhi,INDIA
  • Product Name:Germaniumpieces(2cm{0.8in}&down)
  • Products Intro:Brand:ottokemi | Product Number:G0018 | Purity:99.999%+
  • Company Type: Trader
  • Country/Region: Mumbai,INDIA
  • Product Name:Germanium
  • Company Type: Reagent
  • Country/Region: Karnataka,INDIA

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