Дихлорофен химические свойства, назначение, производство
Химические свойства
white or off-white powder
Использование
Dichlorophen exhibits algicidal, bactericidal and fungicidal activities.
It is a contact fungicide used to control dollar spots and rots in turf. It
is also an anthelminthic used for the treatment of various tapeworms in
human and domestic animals.
Общее описание
White slightly cream or light pink-colored powder. Melting point 177°C. Slight phenolic odor and a saline phenolic taste. Moderately toxic. Used as a fungicide and bactericide.
Реакции воздуха и воды
Slowly oxidized in air. Insoluble in water.
Профиль реактивности
Dichlorophen is incompatible with strong oxidizing agents and strong bases . Weakly acidic.
Пожароопасность
Flash point data for Dichlorophen are not available; however, Dichlorophen is probably combustible.
Сельскохозяйственное использование
Fungicide, Herbicide, Bactericide, Veterinary
medicine: Not currently registered in the U.S. Dichlorophene
is a wide-spectrum, non-oxidizing biocide used against
all types of algae and bacteria. Widely used to treat fungi,
fleas and worm conditions in pet animals and livestock.
See U.S. Food and Drug Administration 20 CFR 520.580
and 20 CFR 520.581
Торговое название
ANTHIPHEN®; DIPHENTANE
70®; DICHLOROPHEN®; DICHLOROPHEN
B®; DICHLOROPHENE 10®; DICHLORPHEN®;
DIDROXANE®; DIPHENTHANE 70®; FUNGICIDE
F®; FUNGICIDE GM®; FUNGICIDE M®; G 4®;
GEFIR®; HYOSAN; KORIUM®; PLATH-LYSE®;
PREVENTAL®; PREVENTOL®; PREVENTOL
GD®; PREVENTOL GDC®; SUPER MOSSTOX®;
TAENIATOL®; TENIATOL®; TENIATHANE®;
TRIVEX®; VERMITHANA®; WESPURIL®
Профиль безопасности
Poison by intravenous
route. Moderately toxic by ingestion. A skin
and severe eye irritant. Mutation data
reported. Can cause cramps and diarrhea.
Possibly similar to DDT. An FDA over-the counter
drug. An anthelmintic. When heated
to decomposition it emits toxic fumes of
Cl-.
Метаболический путь
Limited information is available to describe the degradation and
metabolic fate of dichlorophen. A photodegradation study showed that
dichlorophen undergoes hydroxydechlorination and dechlorination
reactions as the major degradation pathways. Direct conjugation of
one or both hydroxyl groups with sulfate and/or glucuronic acid was
observed as the major metabolic pathway in the rat.
Методы очистки
Crystallise dichlorophen from toluene. [Beilstein 6 III 5406.]
Дихлорофен препаратная продукция и сырье
сырьё
препарат