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2-Chloroethanol
2-Chloroethanol
- CAS:
- 107-07-3
- MF:
- C2H5ClO
- MW:
- 80.51
Properties
- Melting point:
- -63 °C
- Boiling point:
- 129 °C(lit.)
- Density
- 1.201 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
- vapor density
- 2.78 (vs air)
- vapor pressure
- 5 mm Hg ( 20 °C)
- refractive index
- n
20/D 1.441(lit.)
- Flash point:
- 140 °F
- storage temp.
- 2-8°C
- solubility
- Soluble in alcohol (Weast, 1986)
- pka
- 14.02±0.10(Predicted)
- form
- Liquid
- color
- Yellow
- Odor
- Faint, ethereal.
- Water Solubility
- MISCIBLE
- Sensitive
- Moisture Sensitive
- Merck
- 14,3793
- BRN
- 878139
- Exposure limits
- Ceiling limit 3 mg/m3 (1 ppm) skin (ACGIH); TLV-TWA air 16 mg/m3 (5 ppm) skin (OSHA); IDLH 10 ppm (NIOSH).
- Dielectric constant
- 26.0（25℃）
- Stability:
- Stable. Incompatible with oxidizing agents.
- LogP
- -0.06-1.06 at 20℃
Safety Information
- Symbol(GHS)
GHS02,GHS06
- Hazard statements
- H226-H300-H310-H330
- Precautionary statements
- P301+P310a-P303+P361+P353-P304+P340-P320-P330-P405-P501a
- Hazard Codes
- T+,T,F
- Risk Statements
- 26/27/28-39/23/24/25-23/24/25-11-10
- Safety Statements
- 28-45-7/9-28A-36/37-16-7
- RIDADR
- UN 1135 6.1/PG 1
- OEL
- Ceiling: 1 ppm (3 mg/m3) [skin]
- WGK Germany
- 3
- RTECS
- KK0875000
- F
- 21
- TSCA
- Yes
- HazardClass
- 6.1
- PackingGroup
- I
- HS Code
- 29333999
- Toxicity
- LD50 orally in rats: 0.095 g/kg (Smyth)
- IDLA
- 7 ppm
Use
Mixing 2-Chloroethanol in equal molar portions with any of the following substances in a closed container caused the temperature and pressure to increase: chlorosulfonic acid, ethylene diamine, and sodium hydroxide, [NFPA 1991]. Ethylenediamine reacts violently with 2-Chloroethanol. (Lewis, R.J., Sr. 1992. Sax's Dangerous Properties of Industrial Materials, 8th Edition. New York: Van Nostrand Reinhold. pp. 1554.).
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