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Trifluoromethyl iodide

CAS No.
2314-97-8
Chemical Name:
Trifluoromethyl iodide
Synonyms
CF3I;Trifluoroiodomethane;CIF3;IODOTRIFLUOROMETHANE;R13I1;FIC-1311;FIC-13I1;freon13t1;Freon13I1;uoroiodomethane
CBNumber:
CB7356124
Molecular Formula:
CF3I
Lewis structure
cf3i lewis structure
Molecular Weight:
195.91
MDL Number:
MFCD00001060
MOL File:
2314-97-8.mol
Last updated:2024-12-18 14:08:57

Trifluoromethyl iodide Properties

Melting point <−78 °C(lit.)
Boiling point −22.5 °C(lit.)
Density 2.361
vapor pressure 540.5kPa at 25℃
refractive index 1.379
Flash point -22.5°C
form Gas
Water Solubility Slightly soluble in water.
Sensitive Light Sensitive
BRN 1732740
Stability Stable. Substances to be avoided include strong oxidizing agents. Avoid direct sunlight. Risk of explosion if heated under confinement. Flammable.
LogP 2.41 at 22.85℃
CAS DataBase Reference 2314-97-8(CAS DataBase Reference)
EWG's Food Scores 1
FDA UNII 42A379KB0U
NIST Chemistry Reference Methane, trifluoroiodo-(2314-97-8)
EPA Substance Registry System Trifluoroiodomethane (2314-97-8)

SAFETY

Risk and Safety Statements

Symbol(GHS)  GHS hazard pictogramsGHS hazard pictogramsGHS hazard pictograms
GHS04,GHS07,GHS08
Signal word  Warning
Hazard statements  H280-H341-H420
Precautionary statements  P201-P202-P280-P308+P313-P410+P403-P502
Hazard Codes  Xn,Xi
Risk Statements  68
Safety Statements  36/37
RIDADR  UN 1956 2.2
WGK Germany  1
RTECS  PB6975000
27
Hazard Note  Irritant
TSCA  T
HazardClass  2.2
HS Code  2903780020
NFPA 704
0
0 0

Trifluoromethyl iodide price More Price(17)

Manufacturer Product number Product description CAS number Packaging Price Updated Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 171441 Trifluoroiodomethane 99% 2314-97-8 25g $264 2024-03-01 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 171441 Trifluoroiodomethane 99% 2314-97-8 100g $455 2024-03-01 Buy
Alfa Aesar 041479 Trifluoroiodomethane 97+% 2314-97-8 25g $369 2023-06-20 Buy
Alfa Aesar 041479 Trifluoroiodomethane 97+% 2314-97-8 100g $651 2023-06-20 Buy
Strem Chemicals 09-7680 Trifluoromethyliodide, min. 97% 2314-97-8 100g $654 2024-03-01 Buy
Product number Packaging Price Buy
171441 25g $264 Buy
171441 100g $455 Buy
041479 25g $369 Buy
041479 100g $651 Buy
09-7680 100g $654 Buy

Trifluoromethyl iodide Chemical Properties,Uses,Production

Uses

Trifluoroiodomethane is used as a gaseous fire suppression flooding agent for in-flight aircraft and electronic equipment fires. It is also an important raw material and intermediate used in organic synthesis, pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals. It is involved in the rhodium-catalyzed alfa-trifluoromethylation of alfa,beta-unsaturatedketones. It plays an important role as catalyst in the enantioselective alfa -trifluoromethylation of aldehydes through photoredox organocatalysis using a readily available iridium photocatalyst.

Reactions

Trifluoromethyl iodide reacts with [AuMeL] to give [AuMe2(CF3)L] and [AuIL](L = PMe3 or PMe2Ph), or [Au(CF3)L] and Mel (L = PPh3), or a mixture of these products (L = PMePh2). In some cases reaction of [AuMe(PMe3)] with CF3I gives [AuMe(CF3)I(PMe3)]. Evidence is presented that the reactions proceed, at least in part, by a free-radical chain mechanism.

Chemical Properties

Trifluoromethyl iodide is a colourless gas, it is stable under normal temperatures and pressure. However, upon decomposition, it may form acid halides such as hydrogen fluoride (HF) and hydrogen iodide. It is incompatible with oxidizing materials.

Preparation

Trifluoromethyl iodide's synthesis method:A glass flask provided with a gas outlet is filled with 80 g. (0.153 mole) of CI4 and 30 g. (0.135 mole) of IF5. The gas outlet is connected via short rubber tubes to several gas traps cooled with liquid nitrogen. Agitation of the vessel produces vigorous evolution of gas. When the reaction subsides, the system is heated for 30 min at 90-100°C. The condensate in the gas traps is then washed with 5% NaOH and fractionated. The yield is 90%.
preparation of Trifluoromethyl iodide

Synthesis Reference(s)

Journal of the American Chemical Society, 107, p. 5014, 1985 DOI: 10.1021/ja00303a042

Flammability and Explosibility

Not classified

421-83-0
2314-97-8
Synthesis of Trifluoromethyl iodide from Trifluoromethanesulfonyl chloride
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View Lastest Price from Trifluoromethyl iodide manufacturers

Image Update time Product Price Min. Order Purity Supply Ability Manufacturer
Trifluoromethyl iodide pictures 2025-01-06 Trifluoromethyl iodide
2314-97-8
US $1310.00 / KG 1KG 98% 1-10mt Baoji Guokang Bio-Technology Co., Ltd.
Trifluoromethyl iodide pictures 2024-12-11 Trifluoromethyl iodide
2314-97-8
US $0.00 / kg 25kg 99% 1ton Henan Aochuang Chemical Co.,Ltd.
		Trifluoromethyl iodide pictures 2024-04-05 Trifluoromethyl iodide
2314-97-8
US $8.00-1.00 / kg 1kg 99% g-kg-tons, free sample is available Henan Fengda Chemical Co., Ltd
PERFLUOROMETHYL IODIDE CF3I CIF3 FIC-1311 Freon13I1 freon13t1 iodotrifluoromethane(trifluoromethyliodide) Methane,trifluoroiodo- monoiodotrifluoromethane Trifluoromethyl iodide 99% R13I1 Trifluoriodmethan Trifluoriodomethane trifluoroiodo-methan TRIFLUOROMETHYL IODIDE TRIFLUOROMETHYL IODIDE CYLINDER WITH Trifluoromethyliodide,min.97% Iodotrifluoromethane 99% Iodotrifluoromethane99% Trifluoroiodomethane,Iodotrifluoromethane, Perfluoromethyl iodide, Trifluoromethyl iodide Trifluoromethyliodide, min. 97% (Material sold in non-returnable cylinder) FIC-13I1 Trifluoroiodomethane, 99.9% Trifluoroiodomethane, 97+% trifluoroiodomethane trifluoromethyl iodide Iodotrifluoromethane, Perfluoromethyl iodide, Trifluoromethyl iodide Trifluoromethyliodide, min. 97% IODOTRIFLUOROMETHANE Trifluoroiodomethane 7-Trifluoromethyl-1H-indole-2-carboxylicacidethylester Trifluoromethyl iodide 85% 99.5% uoroiodomethane Trifluoromethane iodide Trifluoroiodomethane CF3I Trifluorolodmethane 2314-97-8 Synthetic Reagents Compressed and Liquefied Gases organofluorine compounds