Tincalconite (B4Na2O7.5H2O)

Tincalconite (B4Na2O7.5H2O) Structure
CAS No.
12045-88-4
Chemical Name:
Tincalconite (B4Na2O7.5H2O)
Synonyms
TINCALCONITE);Tincalconite (B4Na2O7.5H2O);sodium tetraborate pealtahydrate
CBNumber:
CB31215668
Molecular Formula:
Na2B4O7·5H2O
Molecular Weight:
291.3
MOL File:
Mol file
Modify Date:
2024/12/18 14:07:02

Tincalconite (B4Na2O7.5H2O) Properties

Density 1.880
form hexagonal crystals
color hexagonal, hexane crystals, crystalline
Water Solubility %w of anhydrous in H2O: 16.40 (60°C), 23.38 (80°C), 34.63 (100°C); %w of pentahydrate at 25°C: 16.9% in methanol, 31.1% in ethylene glycol, 10.0% in diethylene glycol [KIR78]
EPA Substance Registry System Tincalconite (B4Na2O7.5H2O) (12045-88-4)

Tincalconite (B4Na2O7.5H2O) Chemical Properties,Uses,Production

Chemical Properties

free flowing powder(s); trig; specific heat 1.32kJ/(kg ·K); enthalpy of formation ?4784.4MJ/ mol; used as a weed killer, and to control fungus growth on citrus fruit [KIR78]

Physical properties

Hexagonal crystal; density 1.88 g/cm3; decomposes on heating; reversibly converts to an amorphous dihydrate when heated at 88°C at 2 torr; soluble in water (13% at 45°C), soluble in alcohols (17% in methanol and 31% in ethylene glycol by weight).

Occurrence

Borax pentahydrate occurs in nature as mineral tincalconite, formed by dehydration of borax. It has several industrial applications, mostly the same as its decahydrate. The pentahydrate is used in the manufacture of borosilicate glass. It also is used in cleaning agents; ceramic glaze; adhesives; cosmetics; antifreeze; and herbicide formulations. It is added to fertilizers to provide boron as a nutrient to the plants.

Production Methods

Borax pentahydrate is produced from various sodium borate and magnesium borate ores. In the United States, it is produced from dry lake brines, colemanite and tincal. It is commercially produced along with the decahydrate. The production processes are similar to decahydrate (see Borax decahydrate).

Tincalconite (B4Na2O7.5H2O) Preparation Products And Raw materials

Tincalconite (B4Na2O7.5H2O) Suppliers

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Tincalconite (B4Na2O7.5H2O) TINCALCONITE) sodium tetraborate pealtahydrate 12045-88-4 B4NA2O75H2O