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Calcium oxalate

Calcium oxalate Structure
CAS No.
563-72-4
Chemical Name:
Calcium oxalate
Synonyms
RAPHIDES;CALCIUM OXALATE;Oxalic acid calcium;calcium ethanedioate;Calciumoxalat-1-hydrat;Oxalic acid (calcium),99%;Acibenzolar Acid Impurity 22;Ethanedioic acid,calcium salt;Ethanedioicacid,calciumsalt(1:1);Calcium oxalate 99.999% metals basis
CBNumber:
CB7349915
Molecular Formula:
C2H4CaO4
Molecular Weight:
132.13
MOL File:
563-72-4.mol
MSDS File:
SDS
Modify Date:
2024/4/25 13:42:50

Calcium oxalate Properties

Melting point decomposes [CRC10]
Density 2.2 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
form Powder
color White
Water Solubility g/L solution H2O: 0.0069 (25°C), 0.0142 (95°C); solid phase, CaC2O4 ·H2O [KRU93]; soluble dilute HCl, HNO3 [HAW93]
Merck 13,1690
Stability Stable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents.
CAS DataBase Reference 563-72-4(CAS DataBase Reference)
EPA Substance Registry System Ethanedioic acid, calcium salt (1:1) (563-72-4)

SAFETY

Risk and Safety Statements

Symbol(GHS) 
GHS07
Signal word  Warning
Hazard statements  H302+H312
Precautionary statements  P264-P270-P280-P301+P312-P302+P352+P312-P362+P364
Hazard Codes  Xn
Risk Statements  20/21/22-36/37/38-21/22
Safety Statements  26-37/39-24/25
WGK Germany  3

Calcium oxalate price More Price(3)

Manufacturer Product number Product description CAS number Packaging Price Updated Buy
Sigma-Aldrich(India) 455997 Calcium oxalate ≥99.9% trace metals basis 563-72-4 5G ₹5066.1 2022-06-14 Buy
ottokemi C 1460 Calcium oxalate 563-72-4 500gm ₹729 2022-05-26 Buy
ottokemi C 1460 Calcium oxalate 563-72-4 5kg ₹6102 2022-05-26 Buy
Product number Packaging Price Buy
455997 5G ₹5066.1 Buy
C 1460 500gm ₹729 Buy
C 1460 5kg ₹6102 Buy

Calcium oxalate Chemical Properties,Uses,Production

Description

Calcium oxalate (in archaic terminology, oxalate of lime) is a chemical compound that forms envelope-shaped crystals, known in plants as raphides. A major constituent of human kidney stones, the chemical is also found in beerstone, a scale that forms on containers used in breweries. Its chemical formula is CaC2O4 or Ca (COO)2.

Chemical Properties

Calcium oxalate is white precipitate, insoluble in weak acids, but soluble in strong acids, formed by reaction of soluble calcium salt solution and ammonium oxalate solution. Solubility at 18 °C 0.0056 g anhydrous salt per liter of saturated solution.

Physical properties

Most crystals look like a 6 sided prism and often look like a pointed picket from a wooden fence. More than 90 % of the crystals in a urine sediment will have this type of morphology. These other shapes are less common than the 6 sided prism, however it is important to be able to quickly identify them in case of emergency.

Occurrence

Many plants are accumulating calcium oxalate (it has been reported in 1000 genera of tree ). The calcium oxalate accumulation is linked to the detoxification of calcium (Ca2+) in the plant.
Calcium oxalate is a poisonous substance that can produce sores and numbing on ingestion and could even be fatal.
The poisonous plant dumb cane (Dieffenbachia) contains the substance and on ingestion can prevent speech and be suffocating. It is also found in rhubarb (in large quantities in the leaves) and in species of Oxalis, Araceae, taro, kiwifruit, tea leaves, agaves, and Alocasia and in spinach in varying amounts. Insoluble calcium oxalate crystals are found in plant stems, roots, and leaves and produced in idioblasts. Calcium oxalate, as ' beer stone ', is a brownish precipitate that tends to accumulate within vats, barrels and other containers used in the brewing of beer.

Application

Calcium oxalate is used in the manufacture of ceramic glazes.

Definition

ChEBI: The calcium salt of oxalic acid, which in excess in the urine may lead to formation of oxalate calculi (kidney stones).

General Description

Purity based on trace metal analysis

Health Hazard

Even a small dose of calcium oxalate is enough to cause intense sensations of burning in the mouth and throat, swelling, and choking that could last for up to two weeks . In greater doses it can cause severe digestive upset, breathing difficulties, coma or even death. Recovery from severe oxalate poisoning is possible, but permanent liver and kidney damage may have occurred.
The stalks of plants in the Dieffenbachia genus produce the most severe oxalate reactions. The needle - like oxalate crystals produce pain and swelling when they contact lips, tongue, oral mucosa, conjunctiva, or skin. Edema primarily is due to direct trauma from the needle-like crystals and, to a lesser extent, by other plant toxins (e.g., bradykinins, enzymes).
Depending on the plant ingested, mild (Elephant Ear Colocasia esculenta) to more severe (Jack in the Pulpit, Arisaema) can cause compromised airways. One bite on the Arisaema seed pod will result in immediate swelling and burning. It will take over 12 hours for the swelling to subside .
4 – 1 - Treatment
Medication administered at the emergency room may include diphenhydramine, epinephrine, or famotidine, all intravenously. Although this most likely will be a localized reaction, it will be treated by the ER as an anaphylactic reaction.

Calcium oxalate Preparation Products And Raw materials

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