N-Ethylmorpholine

N-Ethylmorpholine Structure
CAS No.
100-74-3
Chemical Name:
N-Ethylmorpholine
Synonyms
HEM;Ethylmorpholine;4-ETHYLMORPHOLINE;N-Ethylmorfolin;Texacat NEM;Toyocat -NEM;LUPRAGEN(R) N 104;N-ETHYLMORPHOLINE;4-ethyl-morpholin;4-Ethylmorhpoline
CBNumber:
CB8667476
Molecular Formula:
C6H13NO
Molecular Weight:
115.17
MOL File:
100-74-3.mol
MSDS File:
SDS
Modify Date:
2024/8/6 16:32:36

N-Ethylmorpholine Properties

Melting point -63 °C (lit.)
Boiling point 139 °C (lit.)
Density 0.91 g/mL at 20 °C (lit.)
vapor pressure 8.1 hPa (20 °C)
refractive index n20/D 1.441(lit.)
Flash point 82 °F
storage temp. Store below +30°C.
solubility miscible
form Powder
pka 7.67(at 25℃)
color Cream to beige to brown-grey
PH 11.8 (100g/l, H2O, 20℃)
explosive limit 1.9%(V)
Water Solubility miscible
FreezingPoint -63℃
Sensitive Air Sensitive
BRN 102969
Exposure limits NIOSH REL: TWA 5 ppm (23 mg/m3), IDLH 100 ppm; OSHA PEL: TWA 20 ppm (94 mg/m3); ACGIH TLV: TWA 5 ppm (adopted).
Stability Stable. Flammable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents. Slightly air sensitive.
LogP 0.08 at 24.6℃
CAS DataBase Reference 100-74-3(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry Reference Morpholine, 4-ethyl-(100-74-3)
EPA Substance Registry System N-Ethylmorpholine (100-74-3)

SAFETY

Risk and Safety Statements

Symbol(GHS) 
GHS02,GHS05,GHS06
Signal word  Danger
Hazard statements  H226-H302-H311-H314
Precautionary statements  P210-P233-P280-P301+P312-P303+P361+P353-P305+P351+P338
Hazard Codes  C
Risk Statements  10-21/22-34
Safety Statements  26-36/37/39-45-16
OEB A
OEL TWA: 5 ppm (23 mg/m3) [skin]
RIDADR  UN 2920 8/PG 2
WGK Germany  1
RTECS  QE4025000
8-23
Autoignition Temperature 160 °C
TSCA  Yes
HazardClass  8
PackingGroup  II
HS Code  29349990
Toxicity LD50 orally in Rabbit: 1640 mg/kg LD50 dermal Rabbit 900 mg/kg
IDLA 100 ppm
NFPA 704
3
2 0

N-Ethylmorpholine price More Price(11)

Manufacturer Product number Product description CAS number Packaging Price Updated Buy
Sigma-Aldrich(India) 109932 4-Ethylmorpholine 97% 100-74-3 100ML ₹2121.7 2022-06-14 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich(India) 109932 4-Ethylmorpholine 97% 100-74-3 500ML ₹3496.48 2022-06-14 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich(India) 04500 4-Ethylmorpholine ≥97.0% (GC) 100-74-3 250ML ₹3063.48 2022-06-14 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich(India) 04500 4-Ethylmorpholine ≥97.0% (GC) 100-74-3 1L ₹5932.1 2022-06-14 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich(India) 04499 4-Ethylmorpholine BioXtra, suitable for protein sequencing, ≥99.5% (GC) 100-74-3 25ML ₹3550.6 2022-06-14 Buy
Product number Packaging Price Buy
109932 100ML ₹2121.7 Buy
109932 500ML ₹3496.48 Buy
04500 250ML ₹3063.48 Buy
04500 1L ₹5932.1 Buy
04499 25ML ₹3550.6 Buy

N-Ethylmorpholine Chemical Properties,Uses,Production

Physical properties

Colorless, flammable liquid with an ammonia-like odor. Experimentally determined detection and recognition odor threshold concentrations were 400 μg/m3 (85 ppbv) and 1.2 mg/m3 (250 ppbv), respectively (Hellman and Small, 1974).

Uses

N-Ethylmorpholine is a component of the buffer used in basic peptide separation through anion-exchange chromatography. Further, it acts as a catalyst in the preparation of polyurethane foam.

Preparation

N-Ethylmorpholine is synthesized by the reaction of morpholine with bromoethane.

General Description

N-Ethylmorpholine appears as a colorless liquid with a strong ammonia-like odor. Severely irritates skin, eyes, and mucous membranes. Moderately soluble in water and less dense than water. Flash point 83°F.

Air & Water Reactions

Highly flammable. Moderately soluble in water .

Reactivity Profile

N-Ethylmorpholine can react vigorously with oxidizing materials. N-Ethylmorpholine dissolves LiAlH4.

Hazard

Irritant to skin and eyes, absorbed by skin. Flammable, moderate fire risk. Toxic by skin absorption.

Health Hazard

Exposure can cause irritation of eyes, nose and throat. Contact with eyes may result in foggy vision and seeing halos around lights.

Safety Profile

oison by intravenous route. Moderately toxic by ingestion. Mildly toxic by inhalation. A skin and severe eye irritant. A very dangerous fire hazard when exposed to heat or flame; can react vigorously with oxidzing materials. To fight fire, use alcohol foam, foam, CO2, dry chemical. When heated to decomposition it emits toxic fumes of NOx.

Potential Exposure

Primary irritant (without allergic reaction). This material is used as a catalyst in polyurethane foam production. It is a solvent for dyes and resins. It is used as an intermediate in surfactant, dye, pharmaceutical, and rubber chemical manufacture

Environmental Fate

Chemical/Physical. Releases toxic nitrogen oxides when heated to decomposition (Sax and Lewis, 1987).
At an influent concentration of 1,000 mg/L, treatment with GAC resulted in an effluent concentration of 467 mg/L. The adsorbability of the carbon used was 107 mg/g carbon (Guisti et al., 1974).

Shipping

UN2920 Corrosive liquids, flammable, n.o.s., Hazard class: 8; Labels: 8-Corrosive material, 3-Flammable liquid. UN1993 Flammable liquids, n.o.s., Hazard Class: 3; Labels: 3-Flammable liquid, Technical Name Required

Incompatibilities

May form explosive mixture with air. Incompatible with oxidizers (chlorates, nitrates, peroxides, permanganates, perchlorates, chlorine, bromine, fluorine,etc.); contact may cause fires or explosions. Keep away from alkaline materials, strong bases, strong acids, oxoacids, and epoxides. Corrodes some metals. Unless inhibited, violent polymerization can occur from heat, sunlight, and contact with strong oxidizers permanganates, perchlorates, chlorine, bromine, fluorine, etc.); contact may cause fires or explosions. Keep away from alkaline materials, strong bases, strong acids, oxoacids, and epoxides. Attacks some plastics, rubber and coatings

Waste Disposal

Controlled incineration (oxides of nitrogen are removed from the effluent gas by scrubbers and/or thermal devices).

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