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2,3-Butanedione

2,3-Butanedione

CAS:
431-03-8
MF:
C4H6O2
MW:
86.09

Properties

Melting point:
-4--2 °C
Boiling point:
88 °C(lit.)
Density 
0.985 g/mL at 20 °C
vapor density 
3 (vs air)
vapor pressure 
52.2 mm Hg ( 20 °C)
FEMA 
2370 | DIACETYL
refractive index 
n20/D 1.394(lit.)
Flash point:
45 °F
storage temp. 
Store at +2°C to +8°C.
solubility 
200g/l
form 
Liquid
color 
Clear yellow
Odor
at 1.00 % in propylene glycol. strong butter sweet creamy pungent caramel
Odor Type
buttery
Odor Threshold
0.00005ppm
explosive limit
2.4-13.0%(V)
Water Solubility 
200 g/L (20 ºC)
Merck 
14,2966
JECFA Number
408
BRN 
605398
Exposure limits
ACGIH: TWA 0.01 ppm; STEL 0.02 ppm
NIOSH: TWA 5 ppb; STEL 25 ppb
Stability:
Stable. Flammable. Incompatible with acids, strong bases, metals, reducing agents, oxidizing agents. Protect from moisture and water. Note low flashpoint.
InChIKey
QSJXEFYPDANLFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
LogP
-1.340

Safety Information

Symbol(GHS) 

GHS02,GHS05,GHS06,GHS08
Signal word 
Danger
Hazard statements 
H225-H302-H315-H317-H318-H331-H373
Precautionary statements 
P210-P280-P301+P312-P304+P340+P311-P305+P351+P338-P314
Hazard Codes 
F,Xn
Risk Statements 
11-20/22-38-41-36/38-20/21/22-37/38
Safety Statements 
9-16-26-37/39-36/37/39-39
RIDADR 
UN 2346 3/PG 2
WGK Germany 
2
RTECS 
EK2625000
13
Autoignition Temperature
365 °C
TSCA 
Yes
HazardClass 
3
PackingGroup 
II
HS Code 
29141990
Toxicity
LD50 orally in rats: 1580 mg/kg (Jenner)

Use

2,3-Butanedione is a flavoring agent that is a clear yellow to yellowish green liquid with a strong pungent odor. It is also known as 2,3-butanedione and is chemically synthesized from methyl ethyl ketone. It is miscible in water, glycerin, alcohol, and ether, and in very dilute water solution it has a typical buttery odor and flavor.

22 India supplier list of "2,3-Butanedione"

  • Product Name:2,3-Butanedione, 96%
  • Products Intro:Purity: 99% | Package: 1 kg,5 kg, 10 kg,25kg and 1 MT
  • Company Type: Trader
  • Country/Region: INDIA
  • Product Name:Diacetyl
  • Products Intro:Purity: 99% | Package: 1 kg,5 kg, 10 kg,25kg and 1 MT
  • Company Type: Reagent
  • Country/Region: INDIA
  • Product Name:2,3-Butanedione
  • Products Intro:Brand:sigma aldrich | Product Number:11038 | Purity:analyticalstandard
  • Company Type: Trader
  • Country/Region: INDIA
  • Product Name:2,3-Butanedione
  • Company Type: Trader
  • Country/Region: INDIA
  • Product Name:2,3-Butanedione
  • Company Type: Trader
  • Country/Region: INDIA
  • Product Name:2,3-Butanedione
  • Company Type: Trader
  • Country/Region: INDIA
  • Product Name:Diacetyl
  • Company Type: Reagent
  • Country/Region: INDIA
  • Product Name:"2,3-Butanedione"
  • Products Intro:Brand:clearsynth | Product Number:CS-T-09179
  • Company Type: Trader
  • Country/Region: INDIA
  • Product Name:2,3-Butanedione
  • Company Type: Trader
  • Country/Region: INDIA
  • Product Name:butane-2,3-dione
  • Products Intro:Brand:thermofisher.in | Product Number:107650050 | Purity:99%
  • Company Type: Trader
  • Country/Region: INDIA

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