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Citric acid

Citric acid

CAS:
77-92-9
MF:
C6H8O7
MW:
192.12

Properties

Melting point:
153-159 °C (lit.)
Boiling point:
248.08°C (rough estimate)
Density 
1.67 g/cm3 at 20 °C
vapor density 
7.26 (vs air)
vapor pressure 
<0.1 hPa (20 °C)
refractive index 
1.493~1.509
FEMA 
2306 | CITRIC ACID
Flash point:
100 °C
storage temp. 
2-8°C
solubility 
Citric acid also dissolves in absolute (anhydrous) ethanol (76 parts of citric acid per 100 parts of ethanol) at 15 °C.
form 
grit
pka
3.14(at 20℃)
color 
White
Odor
Odorless
PH
3.24(1 mM solution);2.62(10 mM solution);2.08(100 mM solution);
Odor Type
odorless
explosive limit
8%, 65°F
Water Solubility 
soluble in Water (1174g/L at 10°C, 1809g/L at 30°C, 3825g/L at 80°C).
Sensitive 
Hygroscopic
λmax
λ: 260 nm Amax: 0.20
λ: 280 nm Amax: 0.10
JECFA Number
218
Merck 
14,2326
BRN 
782061
Stability:
Stable. Incompatible with bases, strong oxidizing agents, reducing agents, metal nitrates.
InChIKey
KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
LogP
-1.64

Safety Information

Symbol(GHS) 

GHS07
Signal word 
Warning
Hazard statements 
H319-H335
Precautionary statements 
P261-P264-P271-P280-P304+P340+P312-P305+P351+P338
Hazard Codes 
Xi,C,T
Risk Statements 
41-36/37/38-36/38-37/38-34-36-35-61-60
Safety Statements 
26-39-37/39-24/25-36/37/39-45-36-53
RIDADR 
UN 1789 8/PG 3
WGK Germany 
1
RTECS 
GE7350000
9
TSCA 
Yes
HS Code 
2918 14 00
Toxicity
LD50 in mice, rats (mmol/kg): 5.0, 4.6 i.p. (Gruber, Halbeisen)

Use

Citric acid is predominantly used as a flavoring and preserving agent, especially in soft drinks and candies. It's also used to stabilize or preserve medicines and as a disinfectant. Citric acid is a compound originally derived from lemon juice.

375 India supplier list of "Citric acid"

  • Product Name:Citric acid, anhydrous, 98%
  • Products Intro:Purity: 99% | Package: 1 kg,5 kg, 10 kg,25kg and 1 MT
  • Company Type: Trader
  • Country/Region: Gujarat,INDIA
  • Product Name:Citric Acid Anhydrous
  • Products Intro:Purity: 99% | Package: 1 kg,5 kg, 10 kg,25kg and 1 MT
  • Company Type: Trader
  • Country/Region: New Delhi,INDIA
  • Product Name:Citric acid
  • Products Intro:Purity: 98% | Package: 1 kg,5 kg, 10 kg,25kg And 1MT
  • Company Type: Reagent
  • Country/Region: Maharashtra,INDIA
  • Product Name:Citric Acid Monohydrate
  • Products Intro:Purity: 98% | Package: 1 kg,5 kg, 10 kg,25kg and 1 MT
  • Company Type: Manufacturer
  • Country/Region: Telangana,INDIA
  • Product Name:Citric acid
  • Products Intro:Purity: 98% | Package: 1 kg,5 kg, 10 kg,25kg and 1 MT
  • Company Type: Reagent
  • Country/Region: AndhraPradesh,INDIA
  • Product Name:Citric Acid Anhydrous
  • Products Intro:Purity: 99% | Package: 1 kg,5 kg, 10 kg,25kg and 1 MT
  • Company Type: Manufacturer
  • Country/Region: Gujarat,INDIA
  • Product Name:CITRIC ACID ANHYDROUS
  • Products Intro:Purity: 99% | Package: 1 kg,5 kg, 10 kg,25kg and 1 MT
  • Company Type: Trader
  • Country/Region: Maharashtra,INDIA
  • Product Name:Citric acid
  • Products Intro:Purity: 98% | Package: 1 kg,5 kg, 10 kg,25kg and 1 MT
  • Company Type: Manufacturer
  • Country/Region: Telangana,INDIA
  • Product Name:Citric acid
  • Products Intro:Purity: 99% | Package: 1 kg,5 kg, 10 kg,25kg and 1 MT
  • Company Type: Reagent
  • Country/Region: Telangana,INDIA
  • Product Name:Citric acid
  • Products Intro:Purity: 99% | Package: 1 kg,5 kg, 10 kg,25kg and 1 MT
  • Company Type: Reagent
  • Country/Region: Karnataka,INDIA

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