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Hydroquinone

Hydroquinone

CAS:
123-31-9
MF:
C6H6O2
MW:
110.11

Properties

Melting point:
172-175 °C(lit.)
Boiling point:
285 °C(lit.)
Density 
1.32
vapor density 
3.81 (vs air)
vapor pressure 
1 mm Hg ( 132 °C)
refractive index 
1.6320
Flash point:
165 °C
storage temp. 
Store below +30°C.
solubility 
H2O: 50 mg/mL, clear
pka
10.35(at 20℃)
form 
Needle-Like Crystals or Crystalline Powder
color 
White to off-white
Odor
odorless
Water Solubility 
70 g/L (20 ºC)
Sensitive 
Air & Light Sensitive
Merck 
14,4808
BRN 
605970
Henry's Law Constant
(x 10-9 atm?m3/mol): <2.07 at 20 °C (approximate - calculated from water solubility and vapor pressure)
Exposure limits
NIOSH REL: 15-min ceiling 2, IDLH 50; OSHA PEL: TWA 2; ACGIH TLV: TWA 2 (adopted).
Stability:
Stable. Combustible. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents, strong bases, oxygen, ferric salts. Light and air-sensitive. Discolours in air.
InChIKey
QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
LogP
0.59 at 20℃

Safety Information

Symbol(GHS) 

GHS05,GHS07,GHS08,GHS09
Signal word 
Danger
Hazard statements 
H302-H318-H341-H351-H410
Precautionary statements 
P202-P273-P280-P301+P312-P305+P351+P338-P308+P313
Hazard Codes 
Xn,N
Risk Statements 
22-40-41-43-50-68-R68-R50-R43-R41-R40-R22
Safety Statements 
26-36/37/39-61-S61-S36/37/39-S26
RIDADR 
2662
OEL
Ceiling: 2 mg/m3 [15-minute]
WGK Germany 
3
RTECS 
MX3500000
Autoignition Temperature
930 °F
TSCA 
Yes
HazardClass 
9
PackingGroup 
III
HS Code 
29072210
Toxicity
LD50 orally in rats: 320 mg/kg (Woodard)
IDLA
50 mg/m3

Use

hydroquinone is a pigment-lightening agent used in bleaching creams. Hydroquinone combines with oxygen very rapidly and becomes brown when exposed to air. Although it occurs naturally, the synthetic version is the one commonly used in cosmetics. Application to the skin may cause allergic reaction and increase skin sun sensitivity. Hydroquinone is potentially carcinogenic and is associated with causing ochronosis, a discoloration of the skin. The u.S. FDA has banned hydroquinone from oTC cosmetic formulations, but allows 4 percent in prescription products. Its use in cosmetics is prohibited in some european countries and in Australia.

112 India supplier list of "Hydroquinone"

  • Product Name:Hydroquinone, 96%
  • Products Intro:Purity: 99% | Package: 1 kg,5 kg, 10 kg,25kg and 1 MT
  • Company Type: Trader
  • Country/Region: Gujarat,INDIA
  • Product Name:Hydroquinone
  • Products Intro:Purity: 98% | Package: 1 kg,5 kg, 10 kg,25kg And 1MT
  • Company Type: Reagent
  • Country/Region: Maharashtra,INDIA
  • Product Name:Hydroquinone
  • Products Intro:Purity: 98% | Package: 1 kg,5 kg, 10 kg,25kg
  • Company Type: Manufacturer
  • Country/Region: Maharashtra,INDIA
  • Product Name:Hydroquinone
  • Products Intro:Purity: 98% | Package: 1 kg,5 kg, 10 kg,25kg and 1 MT
  • Company Type: Reagent
  • Country/Region: Gujarat,INDIA
  • Product Name:Hydroquinone
  • Products Intro:Purity: 99% | Package: 25KG;INR
  • Company Type: Manufacturer
  • Country/Region: Maharashtra,INDIA
  • Product Name:Hydroquinone
  • Products Intro:Purity: 98% | Package: 25 KG Bag | CustNote: Specification will be provided
  • Company Type: Trader
  • Country/Region: Maharashtra,INDIA
  • Product Name:Hydroquinone
  • Products Intro:Purity: 99% | Package: 1 kg,5 kg, 10 kg,25kg and 1 MT
  • Company Type: Manufacturer
  • Country/Region: Maharashtra,INDIA
  • Product Name:Hydroquinone
  • Products Intro:Purity: 98% | Package: 1 kg,5 kg, 10 kg,25kg and 1 MT
  • Company Type: Reagent
  • Country/Region: Mumbai,INDIA
  • Product Name:Hydroquinone
  • Products Intro:Purity: 99% | Package: 1 kg,5 kg, 10 kg,25kg and 1 MT
  • Company Type: Manufacturer
  • Country/Region: Gujarat,INDIA
  • Product Name:Hydroquinone
  • Products Intro:Purity: 99% | Package: 25KG;INR
  • Company Type: Trader
  • Country/Region: Mumbai,INDIA

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