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2,2-Dimethylbutane

2,2-Dimethylbutane

CAS:
75-83-2
MF:
C6H14
MW:
86.18

Properties

Melting point:
−100 °C(lit.)
Boiling point:
50 °C(lit.)
Density 
0.649 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
vapor density 
2.97 (vs air)
vapor pressure 
5.35 psi ( 20 °C)
refractive index 
n20/D 1.369(lit.)
Flash point:
<−30 °F
storage temp. 
Flammables area
solubility 
In methanol: 590 and 800 g/L at 5 and 10 °C, respectively. Miscible at higher temperatures (Kiser et al., 1961). Miscible with other aliphatic hydrocarbons, e.g., pentane, hexane, heptane, etc.
pka
>14 (Schwarzenbach et al., 1993)
form 
Liquid
color 
Clear colorless to slightly yellow
explosive limit
~7.7%
Odor Threshold
20ppm
Water Solubility 
insoluble
BRN 
1730736
Henry's Law Constant
1.69(atm?m3/mol) at 25 °C (Mackay and Shiu, 1981)
Exposure limits
ACGIH TLV: TWA and STEL for all isomers except n-hexane are 500 and 1,000 ppm, respectively (adopted).
Dielectric constant
1.8700000000000001
Stability:
Stable, but may be moisture sensitive. Highly flammable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents.

Safety Information

Symbol(GHS) 

GHS02,GHS07,GHS08,GHS09
Signal word 
Danger
Hazard statements 
H225-H304-H315-H336-H411
Precautionary statements 
P210-P233-P273-P301+P310-P303+P361+P353-P331
Hazard Codes 
F,Xn,N
Risk Statements 
11-38-51/53-65-67
Safety Statements 
9-16-29-33-61-62
RIDADR 
UN 1208 3/PG 2
OEB
A
OEL
TWA: 100.0 ppm; 350.0 mg/m3, STEL: 510.0 ppm; 1800.0 mg/m3
WGK Germany 
3
RTECS 
EJ9300000
Autoignition Temperature
797 °F
HazardClass 
3
PackingGroup 
II
HS Code 
29011000
Toxicity
Reported as an impurity (0.2 wt %) in 99.0–99.7 wt % 2,3-dimethylbutane (Chevron Phillips, 2004).

Use

2,2-Dimethylbutane is an acyclic alkane. Its Research Octane Number (RON) has been reported to be 91.8. It is used to Component of high-octane motor and aviation fuels, intermediate for agricultural chemicals.

1 India supplier list of "2,2-Dimethylbutane"

  • Product Name:2,2-Dimethylbutane
  • Products Intro:Brand:sigma aldrich | Product Number:39730 | Purity:analyticalstandard
  • Company Type: Trader
  • Country/Region: Bangalore,INDIA
  • Product Name:2,2-Dimethylbutane
  • Products Intro:Brand:tcichemicals | Product Number:D0689 | Purity:min.98.0%
  • Company Type: Reagent
  • Country/Region: New Delhi,INDIA
  • Product Name:2,2-Dimethylbutane
  • Company Type: Reagent
  • Country/Region: Maharashtra,INDIA

    $100.00-1.00 / 1KG

  • Product Name:2,2-Dimethylbutane
  • Products Intro:Purity: 99% | Package: 1KG;100USD|1000KG;1USD
  • Company Type: Trader
  • Country/Region: CHINA
  • Main Products: Chemical raw materials,Organic raw materials,Petrochemicals,Chemical reagents,Intermediates
  • Product Name:2,2-Dimethylbutane
  • Products Intro:Purity: 0.98 | Package: 1KG;10KG;50KG
  • Company Type: Trader
  • Country/Region: CHINA

    $1.00/ 1g

  • Product Name:2,2-Dimethylbutane
  • Products Intro:Purity: Min98%HPLC | Package: 1g;1USD
  • Company Type: Trader
  • Country/Region: CHINA

    $1.00/ 1KG

  • Product Name:2,2-dimethyl butane
  • Products Intro:Purity: 99% | Package: 1KG;1USD
  • Company Type: Trader
  • Country/Region: CHINA
  • Product Name:2,2-Dimethylbutane
  • Company Type: Reagent
  • Country/Region: CHINA
  • Main Products: Gamma-butyrolactone
  • Product Name:2,2-Dimethylbutane
  • Company Type: Manufacturer
  • Country/Region: UNITED STATES
  • Product Name:2,2-Dimethylbutane
  • Company Type: Manufacturer
  • Country/Region: UNITED STATES

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