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ChemicalBook > Product Catalogue >Inorganic chemistry >Inorganic salts >Cyanide, hydroxide and hydrogen complexes >Sodium cyanide

Sodium cyanide

Sodium cyanide Structure
  • ₹1726 - ₹26316
  • Product name: Sodium cyanide
  • CAS: 143-33-9
  • MF: CNNa
  • MW: 49.01
  • EINECS:205-599-4
  • MDL Number:MFCD00003523
  • Synonyms:Sodium Cyanide, Reagent;Sodium cyanide,liquid;Sodium cyanide, extra pure, 98+%;Sodium cyanide, for analysis ACS, 95+%;Sodiumcyanide,min.98%;SODIUMCYANIDE,BRIQUETTE;SODIUMCYANIDE,REAGENT,ACS;SODIUMCYANIDE,TECHNICAL
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  • ALFA India

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  • 50g
  • 100g
  • 250g
  • 500g
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  • ManufacturerALFA India
  • Product numberALF-L13278-18
  • Product descriptionSodium cyanide, granules, 98%
  • Packaging50g
  • Price₹1726
  • Updated2022-05-26
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  • ManufacturerALFA India
  • Product numberALF-L13278-30
  • Product descriptionSodium cyanide, granules, 98%
  • Packaging250g
  • Price₹2455
  • Updated2022-05-26
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  • ManufacturerALFA India
  • Product numberALF-L13278-0B
  • Product descriptionSodium cyanide, granules, 98%
  • Packaging1000g
  • Price₹5204
  • Updated2022-05-26
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  • ManufacturerALFA India
  • Product numberALF-012137-A3
  • Product descriptionSodium cyanide, ACS, 95% min
  • Packaging2kg
  • Price₹26316
  • Updated2022-05-26
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  • ManufacturerALFA India
  • Product numberALF-012137-36
  • Product descriptionSodium cyanide, ACS, 95% min
  • Packaging500g
  • Price₹5705
  • Updated2022-05-26
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  • ManufacturerALFA India
  • Product numberALF-012137-22
  • Product descriptionSodium cyanide, ACS, 95% min
  • Packaging100g
  • Price₹5226
  • Updated2022-05-26
  • Buy
Manufacturer Product number Product description Packaging Price Updated Buy
ALFA India ALF-L13278-18 Sodium cyanide, granules, 98% 50g ₹1726 2022-05-26 Buy
ALFA India ALF-L13278-30 Sodium cyanide, granules, 98% 250g ₹2455 2022-05-26 Buy
ALFA India ALF-L13278-0B Sodium cyanide, granules, 98% 1000g ₹5204 2022-05-26 Buy
ALFA India ALF-012137-A3 Sodium cyanide, ACS, 95% min 2kg ₹26316 2022-05-26 Buy
ALFA India ALF-012137-36 Sodium cyanide, ACS, 95% min 500g ₹5705 2022-05-26 Buy
ALFA India ALF-012137-22 Sodium cyanide, ACS, 95% min 100g ₹5226 2022-05-26 Buy

Properties

Melting point :563.7 °C(lit.)
Boiling point :1497°C
Density :1.6
vapor density :1.7 (vs air)
vapor pressure :1 mm Hg ( 817 °C)
Flash point :1500°C
storage temp. :Poison room
solubility :H2O: 1 M at 20 °C, clear, colorless
pka :9.36[at 20 ℃]
form :Solid
color :White
Odor :The dry salts are odorless, but reaction with atmospheric moisture produces HCN, whose bitter almond odor is detectable at 1 to 5 ppm; however, 20 to 60% of the population are reported to be unable to detect the odor of HCN.
PH :11.7 (100g/l, H2O, 20°C)
PH Range :11-12
Water Solubility :37 g/100mL (20 ºC)
Sensitive :Hygroscopic
Merck :14,8605
BRN :3587243
Exposure limits :TLV-TWA (measured as CN) skin 5 mg CN/m3 (ACGIH and OSHA), 5 mg CN/m3/ 10-minute ceiling (NIOSH).
Dielectric constant :7.6(Ambient)
Stability :hygroscopic
LogP :-0.25 at 20℃
CAS DataBase Reference :143-33-9(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry Reference :Sodium cyanide(143-33-9)
EPA Substance Registry System :Sodium cyanide (143-33-9)

Safety Information

Symbol(GHS): GHS hazard pictogramsGHS hazard pictogramsGHS hazard pictogramsGHS hazard pictograms
Signal word: Danger
Hazard statements:
Code Hazard statements Hazard class Category Signal word Pictogram P-Codes
H290 May be corrosive to metals Corrosive to Metals Category 1 Warning GHS hazard pictograms P234, P390, P404
H372 Causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure Specific target organ toxicity, repeated exposure Category 1 Danger GHS hazard pictograms P260, P264, P270, P314, P501
H400 Very toxic to aquatic life Hazardous to the aquatic environment, acute hazard Category 1 Warning GHS hazard pictograms P273, P391, P501
Precautionary statements:
P262 Do not get in eyes, on skin, or on clothing.
P273 Avoid release to the environment.
P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.
P314 Get medical advice/attention if you feel unwell.

Description

Sodium cyanide is used as a starting material for the preparation of Reissert compounds, cyanogen bromide, cyanuric chloride and cyanogen chloride. It acts as a catalyst for the aminolysis of esters to primary amides. Furthermore, it is used for fumigation, in electroplating and for extracting gold and silver in mining industry. In organic synthesis, it is involved in the cyanation reaction of alkyl halides under phase transfer conditions.

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