Melting point :-90 °C
Boiling point :114-115 °C(lit.)
Density :1.045 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
vapor density :2.58 (vs air)
vapor pressure :15.6 mm Hg ( 20 °C)
refractive index :n20/D 1.391(lit.)
Flash point :87 °F
storage temp. :Flammables area
solubility :acetone: soluble(lit.)
pka :8.5(at 25℃)
form :Colorless, oily liquid
PH :6 (1g/l, H2O, 25℃)
explosive limit :3.4%(V)
Water Solubility :4.6 g/100 mL (20 ºC)
Merck :14,6596
BRN :1209324
Henry's Law Constant :3.50 at 20.00 °C, 5.86 at 30.00 °C, 9.38 at 40.00 °C, 15.7 at 50.00 °C (inert gas stripping, Bene? and Dohnal, 1999)
Exposure limits :NIOSH REL: TWA 100 ppm (310 mg/m³), IDLH 1,000 ppm; OSHA PEL: TWA 100 ppm; ACGIH TLV: TWA 100 ppm (adopted).
Dielectric constant :19.7（20℃）
Stability :Stability Contact with a variety of materials may cause fire or explosion, especially if heated. Incompatible with amines, strong acids, strong oxidizing agents, combustible materials, metal oxides, strong bases, alkalies.
LogP :0.162 at 22.4℃
Surface tension :31.9mN/m at 20°C
CAS DataBase Reference :79-24-3(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry Reference :Ethane, nitro-(79-24-3)
EPA Substance Registry System :Nitroethane (79-24-3)

Symbol(GHS):
Signal word:	Danger
Hazard statements:	Code Hazard statements Hazard class Category Signal word Pictogram P-Codes H226 Flammable liquid and vapour Flammable liquids Category 3 Warning H302 Harmful if swallowed Acute toxicity,oral Category 4 Warning P264, P270, P301+P312, P330, P501 H331 Toxic if inhaled Acute toxicity,inhalation Category 3 Danger P261, P271, P304+P340, P311, P321,P403+P233, P405, P501 H332 Harmful if inhaled Acute toxicity,inhalation Category 4 Warning P261, P271, P304+P340, P312 H341 Suspected of causing genetic defects Germ cell mutagenicity Category 2 Warning P201,P202, P281, P308+P313, P405,P501 H350 May cause cancer Carcinogenicity Category 1A, 1B Danger H412 Harmful to aquatic life with long lasting effects Hazardous to the aquatic environment, long-term hazard Category 3 P273, P501
Precautionary statements:	P201 Obtain special instructions before use. P210 Keep away from heat/sparks/open flames/hot surfaces. — No smoking. P261 Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. P303+P361+P353 IF ON SKIN (or hair): Remove/Take off Immediately all contaminated clothing. Rinse SKIN with water/shower. P304+P340 IF INHALED: Remove victim to fresh air and Keep at rest in a position comfortable for breathing. P308+P313 IF exposed or concerned: Get medical advice/attention. P370+P378 In case of fire: Use … for extinction. P403+P233 Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep container tightly closed.